云南省大理市上关中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

云南省大理市上关中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Manyparentsfeelthattheirchild’sIQis

determineshowwelltheyaregoingtodointheirfuturelife．

A．what

B．that

C．which

D．where参考答案：A2.Ifwe_________nowtoprotecttheenvironment,we’lllivetoregretit.

A.hadn’tacted

B.haven’tacted

C.don’tact

D.won’tact参考答案：C3.Hedidn’tmake______clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this

B.it

C.that

D.these参考答案：B4.Wecametoaplace

theyhadneverpaidavisitbefore.

A.which

B.that

C.towhich

D.atwhich参考答案：C5.Theatmosphereofthislectureisfarmorepleasantthan

ofyesterday’s.

A.it

B.that

C.one

D.this参考答案：B6.Herecame

word

hegotthefirstinthecompetition.A.a;that

B./;that

C.a;which

D./;which参考答案：B略7.—Whichofthesemethodsdoyoulikebest?—______.TheyareallmoredifficulttousethanIhaveexpected.A.Neither

B.Noone

C.Nothing

D.None参考答案：D8.____thatIadvisedthemtogotoseeit.

A.Itwassoexcitingfilm B.SoexcitingafilmwasitC.Itwassuchexcitingfilm D.Soanexcitingfilmwasit参考答案：B9.Thelittlechildstoodonthechairtomakehimself_____taller.A.looking

B.tolook

C.looked

D.look参考答案：D略10.Manypeopleliveinbigcitieswheretheycangetaccesstoplentyofwaterresources．But

ofthemis

healthyfordrinking．A．noone

B．nothing

C．neither

D．none参考答案：D11.Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’styre.

,we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately.A.Otherwise

B.Ifnot

C.Butforthat

D.Ifso参考答案：D12.

—Iwonderwhyshemarriedamanwithmentalandphysicaldisabilities.

—Maybeshedidit_______sympathy,asshewassuchasoft-heartedgirl.

A.farfrom

B.outof

C.regardlessof

D.apartfrom参考答案：B13.

Peopleareadvisednottodriveafterdrinking,but______seemsnottohelpalot.A.it

B.which

C.they

D.one参考答案：A24.IfI____thatprogramthedaybeforeyesterday,mycomputerwouldn'thavebrokendown.A.didn'trun

B.haven'trun

C.hadn'trun

D.werenottorun参考答案：24.C考查虚拟语气。根据thedaybeforeyesterday和后面的过去将来完成时态,可知假设条件与过去相反,所以用过去完成时态。

略15.-Whyareyouso____togetthepart-timejob,Joseph?

-Iamingreatneedofmoneytosupportmyselfthroughcollege.

A.desperate

B.critical

C.cautious

D.accurate参考答案：A16.Themanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproducts______aftergreateffort.A.havingdeveloped

B.todevelop

C.developed

D.develop参考答案：C考查非谓语动词的用法句意：经理很满意得看到经过努力后许多新产品被研制了出来。分析结构可知此处是“see+宾语+补语”结构，动词develop和宾语之间存在被动关系，应该用过去分词，故答案选C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从第41-60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。Whenpassingthroughanairportonemorning,Icaughtoneofthosetrainsthattaketravelersfromthemainterminal(终点站)totheir__41__gates.Freeandclean,thetrainsrun__42__alldaylong.Notmanypeopleconsiderthem__43__,butthisSaturdayIheardlaughter.Atthefrontofthefirstcar,amanandhissonwerelookingoutofthewindowatthe__44__.Thetrainhadjuststoppedandthepassengers__45__.Asthedoorsclosedagain,thefathersaidexcitedly,“Herewego!Holdontome__46__!Look!”thefathersaidtohisson.“Seethatpilot?I__47__he’swalkingtohisplane.”Thesoncranedhisnecktolook.AsIgotoff,Isawthatmanandhissonwerebackattheplatform,too.“Doyouwanttogohomenow?”thefatherasked.“Iwantto__48__somemore!”“More?”thefathersaid.“You’renottried?”

“Thisisfun!”hissonsaid.“Allright,”thefatherreplied,andwhenadooropened,weallgoton.Ithenrealizedthattheyhadnotbeen__49__aflightatall,buthadjustbeenridingtheshuttleforfun.“Whereareallthesepeoplegoing,Daddy?”thesonasked.“Allovertheworld,”thefatherreplied.Theotherpeopleintheairportwereleavingforplacesorarrivingattheendsoftheirjourneys.Thefatherandtheson,__50__,werejustridingthisshuttletogether,__51__itexciting.Thefatherandhissonsharedeachother’s__52__.Thereareparentswhocan__53__tosendtheirchildrentoEuropeorDisneyland,yetmanyofthosechildrenturnoutrottenandcausesocialproblems.Thereareparentswholivein__54__andcannotgivetheirchildrencarsor__55__,buttheirkidsgrowuptobehappyandsuccessful.Thereareanumberof__56__overpossiblesolutions.Yet,the__57__theseproblemsissimple:ifparentscareenoughto__58__timewithandpayattentiontotheirkids,theseproblemswillnothappen.Herewasafatherwhojustcaredaboutspendingthedaywithhissonand__59__thisplanforaSaturdaymorning.Itcostsnothing,yetitisthemost__60__thingintheworld.41.A.front

B.boarded C.back

D.boarding42.A.rightandleft B.inandout C.upanddown D.backandforth43.A.surprise

B.interest C.fun

D.miracle44.A.avenue

B.street

C.track

D.road45.A.wentoff

B.gaveoff C.tookoff

D.putoff46.A.tight

B.light

C.right

D.fight47.A.doubt

B.convince C.wonder

D.bet48.A.drive

B.pilot

C.ride

D.steer49.A.goingfor B.headingfor C.lookingfor

D.settingfor50.A.although B.but

C.despite

D.though51.A.havingmade B.making

C.made

D.beingmade52.A.companies B.company C.accompany

D.companion53.A.provide

B.affect

C.afford

D.produce54.A.horror

B.poverty C.surprise

D.miracle55.A.interestingbooks B.hikingequipmentC.badmintonrackets D.swimmingpools56.A.conflict

B.debates C.opinions

D.books57.A.aimof

B.resultof C.processof

D.keyto58.A.pay

B.cost

C.spend

D.take59.A.putupwith B.cameupwithC.madeupwith D.pickedupwith60.A.worthless B.priceless C.penniless

D.valueless参考答案：41-45:DDCCA

46-50:ADCBD

51-55:BBCBD

56-60:BDCBB【文章大意】本文通过一个故事在一个星期六，父亲陪儿子乘坐航空集散站抵达登记处的免费火车，没有花费任何钱，但是享受了亲情和快乐。这个故事告诉我们父母不仅仅给孩子提供丰富的物质，而且还要注意精神方面，要多去陪伴孩子。41.【试题解析】根据下文提到的Ithenrealizedthattheyhadnotbeen__49__aflightatall,buthadjustbeenridingtheshuttleforfun.他们不是乘火车的，故推知这儿是登记处。故选D项，42.【试题解析】根据下文提到父亲问孩子想不想回去，儿子还想看，又上了车，贵推知这车是一天都来来回回。故选D项。43.【试题解析】根据下文butthisSaturdayIheardlaughter..的关键词laughter故推知大多数人认为跟这个免费的车是没有乐趣的。而这个周六听到了笑声。故选C项。44.【试题解析】根据后面的Thetrainhadjuststopped故推知父子俩在看火车道。故选C项。45.【试题解析】根据前面Thetrainhadjuststopped和后面的“AsIgotoff,”可知他们此时是下火车。故选A项。46.【试题解析】根据上下文父亲带儿子，父亲应该让儿子紧紧抓住自己，故选A项。47.【试题解析】根据前面“Seethatpilot?，故父亲的话的意思是“我敢打赌肯定是去开飞机的”故选D项。48.【试题解析】根据下面Ithenrealizedthattheyhadnotbeen__49__aflightatall,buthadjustbeenridingtheshuttleforfun.中的关键词riding，可知选C项。49.【试题解析】根据后面buthadjustbeenridingtheshuttleforfun.意识到他们不是来乘飞机的，而是特意来坐区间列车的。Headfor出发，动身，前往，符合题意。故选B项。50.【试题解析】根据Theotherpeopleintheairportwereleavingforplacesorarrivingattheendsoftheirjourneys.Thefatherandtheson,__50__,werejustridingthisshuttletogether,前后是转折关系，根据句子结构，这儿需要的是副词，而although是连词，排除。故选D项。51.【试题解析】根据前面“Thisisfun!”hissonsaid.坐区间列车是令他激动。make的宾语补足语，故选B项。52.【试题解析】根据上文可推知这儿的句意是，享受着父子间的亲情与陪伴。Company是不可数名词，没有复数形式，而accompany是动词，不符合题意，故选B项。53.【试题解析】根据后面的对比句Thereareparentswholivein__54__andcannotgivetheirchildrencarsor__55__,可知前面：我们很多父母有能力送孩子去欧洲，去狄斯尼乐园。Providetodosth,提供做某事。符合题意，故选C项。54.【试题解析】根据后面cannotgivetheirchildrencarsor__55__,生活在贫穷中，故选B项。55.【试题解析】根据前后文不能给孩子车子和游泳池，其他的选项不符合题意。故选D项。56.【试题解析】根据后面的Yet,the__57__theseproblemsissimple:中的simple可知前面是有大量的关于可能的解决方式的争论。故选B项。57.【试题解析】而问题的答案是非常简单，thekeytotheproblem问题的答案，符合题意，故选D项。58.【试题解析】根据下面Herewasafatherwhojustcaredaboutspendingthedaywithhissonand的关键词spending可知选C项。59.【试题解析】根据上下文这位父亲却很在意花上一天陪伴儿子，并在这样一个星期六的早上，提出这个计划。Comeupwith提出，符合题意，而putupwith忍受；不符合题意。60.【试题解析】根据Itcostsnothing,yetitisthemost__60__thingintheworld.中的关键词nothing,可推知，这不要花一分钱，可这却是世间无价之宝。故选B项。【长难句分析】Whenpassingthroughanairportonemorning,Icaughtoneofthosetrainsthattaketravelersfromthemainterminal(终点站)totheir__41__gates.【翻译】一天早晨去亚特兰大机场，我看见一辆列车载载着旅客从航空集散站抵达登记处。【分析】句子的主干是Icaughtoneofthosetrains，前面是when引导的时间状语从句，后面是thosetrains的后置定语。三、阅读理解18.WelcometoPrincetonPrincetonUniversityisavibrant（充满生机的）university.Itisthefourth-oldestcollegeintheUnitedStatesandisanindependentinstitutionthatprovidesundergraduateandgraduateinstructionintheartsandhumanities,socialsciences,naturalsciences,andengineering.Asawell-knownresearchuniversity,Princetonseekstoachievethehighestlevelsinthediscoveryandspreadofknowledgeandunderstanding.Atthesametime,Princetonisdistinctiveamongresearchuniversitiesinitscommitmenttoundergraduateteaching.AcademicsFaculty（教员）,includingfulltime,parttimeandvisiting:1,238(spring2016)Undergraduatestudent-to-facultyrate:5:1Departments:36SchoolswithintheUniversity:SchoolofArchitecture,SchoolofEngineeringandAppliedScience,WoodrowWilsonSchoolofPublicandInternationalAffairs.LibraryPrincetonUniversityLibraryconsistsoftheFirestoneLibraryandninebuildingsacrosscampus.Thelibrary’scollectionsincludemorethan8millionbooksandimpressiverarebooks,printsandothermaterialthatrequirespecialhandling.Thelibrary’sextensiveelectronicresourcesincludedatabasesandjournal,imagesanddigitalmaps.Exhibitionsfromthelibrary’srichcollectionsarefreeandopentothegeneralpublic.CampusLifeAvastrangeofcultural,educational,athleticandsocialactivitiesareavailabletoPrincetonstudents.GettinginvolvedincampuslifeisthequickestwaytobecomeapartoftheUniversitycommunity,andtocreateone’sownPrincetonexperience.Campuslifeactivitiesarebuiltaroundtheconceptsofencouragingeachcommunitymembertodisplayhisorhertalentsandtolearntorespectallmembersofourcommunity.AidProgramOuraidprogramisdesignedtoencourageallqualifiedstudents—regardlessoffinancialcircumstances—toconsiderapplyingforadmissiontoPrinceton.Anyfamily,whofeelstheymayneedhelptopayforaPrincetoneducationiswelcometoapplyforaid.Formoreinformation,pleasevisit:http://www.princeton.edu.21.Amongresearchuniversities,whatisspecialaboutPrincetonUniversity?A.It’slonghistory.

B.It’swiderangeofcourses.C.Itsambitiontobethebest.

D.Itsundergraduateteaching.22.WhatcanbelearnedaboutPrincetonUniversityLibrary?A.Itisthebestresearchlibraryintheworld.B.Ithasmanybranchesacrossthecountry.C.Thepublicneedn’tpaytoattenditsexhibitions.D.Allitscollectionsarerareandprecious.23.TheaidprogramofPrincetonUniversityisintendedfor

?A.studentsapplyingforadmissiontoPrincetonB.studentswhoareadmittedintouniversity.C.anyfamilyinneed.D.qualifiedstudentswhocan’taffordtopayforPrinceton.参考答案：21-23.DCD19.Thefollowingfivedestinationshallneverbemissed●BlueLagoon(泻潮）：

BlueLagoongeothermal(地热)spaisoneofthemostvisitedattractionsinIceland.ThewarmwatersarerichinmineralsandbathingintheBlueLagoonisreputedtohelpsomepeoplesufferingfromskindiseases.ThewatertemperatureinthebathingandswimmingareaoftheLagoonaverages37℃-39℃(99F-102F).TheBlueLagoonalsooperatesaresearchanddevelopmentfacilitytohelpfindcuresforskindiseasesusingthemineral-richwater.●Budapest:

Budapestholdsthetitle“CityofSpas”sincetheyear1934,asithasmorehotandmedicinalwaterspringsthananyothercapitalcityintheworld.Thereare118springsinBudapest,providingover70millionlitersofhotwateraday.Thetemperatureofthewatersisbetween22℃and40℃.●ElTatio:

ElTatioisageyser(间歇泉)fieldlocatedwithintheAndesMountainsofnorthernChileat4,320metersabovesealevel.Withover80activegeysers,thesiteisthelargestgeyserfieldinthesouthernhemisphereandthethirdlargestintheworld.ItisamajortouristattractioninChileandisamongthehighest-elevation(高度)geyserfieldsintheworld.Thetemperatureofthewatersgoesbetween70℃and85℃.●Hokkaido:VisitorstotheJapaneseislandofHokkaidohaveplentyofoptions.TheserangefromtopresortswiththermalbathsliketheSpaResortHawaiianstosmalltraditionalinnst