黑龙江省绥化市永安满族第一中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

黑龙江省绥化市永安满族第一中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.–Bruce,Ireallyappreciateyourhandwriting.--_____________.A.Ipracticeeveryday

B.ThankyouverymuchC.No,Idon’tthinkso

D.Well,it’snotgoodenough参考答案：B2.Itwasonthefarm_____hespenthischildhood_____helearnedhowtogrowvegetables.A.where,that

B.which,when

C.that,that

D.that,which参考答案：A3.Hetriedmanytimestosneakacrossthebordertoaneighboringcountry,_____eachtime.A.havingbeencaught

B.unluckilycaughtC.alwaysbeingcaught

D.onlytobecaught

参考答案：D4.Isthistheplace_____Johnwasborn?A.which

B.where

C.when

D.that参考答案：B32.----CanIlookatthepricesforafewmoreminutesbeforeIorder?

----Ofcourse._____________,sir.

A.Makeyourselfathome

B.Enjoyyourself

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Takeyourtime参考答案：D略6.HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity,____foradegreeincomputerscience.

Astudied

Bstudying

Ctohavestudied

Dtobestudying参考答案：B7.Hejustgraduatedfromtheuniversitylastmonth,sohe_________workingexperience.A.lacksof

B.lacks

C.islackingof

D.lackingin参考答案：B略8._______formthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftreesA.seen

B.seeingC.havingseen

D.toseen参考答案：A试题分析：考查过去分词做状语，从句子分析，这里需要非谓语动词做状语，而且see和逻辑主语thesouthfootofthemountain是被动关系，用过去分词，句意是：从塔顶看，山的南山脚是一片树。选A。考点:考查过去分词做状语点评：现在分词还是过去分词做状语主要取决于动词和逻辑主语的关系：如果动词和逻辑主语是被动关系，用过去分词，如果动词和逻辑主语是主动关系，用现在分词。9.Despitethefactthattherewasgreat

againstwomenenteringmen’sprofessionthen,shesucceededasamanagerofabigcompany.A.prejudice

B.reputation C.violence

D.collection参考答案：A考查名词辨析。句意：尽管那个时候社会对于女性步入男性行业有很大偏见，但她还是成功地成为了一家大公司的经理。A.prejudice偏见；B.reputation名誉；C.violence暴力；D.collection聚集。根据语境，故选A。10.---Honey,let’sgooutfordinner.---

Idon’thavetocook.A.Forgetit

B.That’sgreat

C.Why?

D.Goahead.参考答案：B11.Hehadn’tbeenaskedtothepartyandwasfeeling_______________.

A.turneddown

B.brokendown

C.stressedout

D.leftout参考答案：D考查动词短语辨析。turneddown“拒绝；音量调低”；brokendown“（机器等）出故障；（身体）垮了”；stressedout“有压力”；leftout“遗漏；忽略；省略；未顾及”。根据题意可知答案选D。23.Then________thatthewarwasover.A.thenewscame

B.camethenews

C.didthenewscome

D.didcomethenews参考答案：B略13.---Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?

---_________Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.

A.Ithinkso. B.I’mnotsurprised. C.Ofcourse. D.Notlikely!参考答案：D14.Isthistherecorderthatyouwant___________?A.tohaverepaired

B.torepairit

C.tohaveitrepaired

D.itrepaired参考答案：A略15.InthedreamPetersawhimself

byafiercewolfandhewokesuddenlywithastart.A.chased

B.tobechased

C.bechasedD.havingbeenchased

参考答案：A略16.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities________risingsteadilysince1990.A．is

B．areC．hasbeen

D．havebeen参考答案：答案：C句意：自1990年以来，在中国上大学的外国留学生的数量一直稳步增加。“thenumberof＋n.”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；由since1990可知用完成时态，故选C项。17.Soangrywasthewomanthatshe_____themanwhorefusedtosaysorrytoher.A.lookedat

B.staredat

C.glancedat

D.glaredat参考答案：D18.Therisingcrimerateisamajor______ofsociety.A．concern B．causeC．conflict D．condition参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.concern令人担忧的事；B.cause原因；C.conflict矛盾；冲突；D.condition境况。根据Therisingcrimerate可知犯罪率不断上升，这件事对于社会来说应该是一件不好的事，故选A项。18．19.Sometimes_______knowledgeoffirstaidcansaveothers’lives,andnowonder_________knowledgeispower.A.a;a

B.a;×

C.×;aD.×;×参考答案：B二、完型填空20.Underaveryfearfulstorm,floodsbegantosubmerge(淹没)asmallvillage.Apriest(神父)inthechurch___41___andwatchedthefloodsubmergehisknees.Alifeguarddrivingaboatcameto___42___thepriestandsaid:“Father,comeonassoonaspossible!___43___youwilldieintheflood!”Thepriestsaid:“No!Iam___44___thatGodwillsaveme.Youcangotosaveothers.”Butsoonthe___45___havecometothepriest’schest.Atthattime,amanwasdrivingaspeedboattothepriest.Hesaid:“Father,fastup,otherwiseyoureallywillbesubmerged!”Thepriestsaid:“No,Iwouldliketo___46___mychurch.I___47___thatGodwillsaveme.You’dbetterstarttosaveothers.”Andafterawhile,floodshavesubmergedthe___48___church.Ahelicopterflewover___49___,thepilotdroppedarope___50___andshouted:“Father,___51___.Thisisthelast___52___!”Fatherfirmlysaid:“No,Iwouldliketokeepmychurch!Godwillsaveme.”Rollingintheflood,thepriestfinally___53___.FatherwenttotheheavenandaskedGodthequestion:“Lord,Igivemylifeto___54___you.Whydoyou___55___tohelpme!”Godsaid:“Areyou___56___?ThefirsttimeIsentaboattosaveyou,yourefusedit—Ithoughtyouwere___57___abouttheriskboat;thesecondtimeIsentaspeedboattogo,yourefusedittoo;thelasttimeIsendahelicopterout,youwere___58___toaccepttheresults.Therefore,Ithoughtyouwantedtohurrybacktomy___59___.”Infact,toomanyobstaclesinlife,mostlybecauseofextreme___60___arecausedbyignorance.41.A.hesitated

B.searched

C.prayed

D.smiled42.A.kill

B.rescue

C.punish

D.raise43.A.But

B.Because

C.Otherwise

D.So44.A.kind

B.selfish

C.brave

D.confident45.A.floods

B.sights

C.answers

D.wishes46.A.ruin

B.defend

C.repair

D.decorate47.A.doubt

B.admit

C.trust

D.permit48.A.minimum

B.previous

C.extra

D.entire49.A.slowly

B.instantly

C.quietly

D.frequently50.A.desk

B.bench

C.basket

D.ladder51.A.hangon

B.givein

C.hurryup

D.breakout52.A.ability

B.fact

C.evidence

D.chance53.A.died

B.left

C.cried

D.returned54.A.call

B.serve

C.remind

D.warn55.A.agree

B.reject

C.remember

D.plan56.A.happy

B.lucky

C.hungry

D.serious57.A.content

B.curious

C.anxious

D.crazy58.A.unwilling

B.pleased

C.able

D.easy59.A.side

B.army

C.school

D.work60.A.foolishness

B.carelessness

C.weakness

D.stubbornness参考答案：41.C

42.B

43.C

44.D

45.A

46.B

47.C

48.D

49.A

50.D

51.C

52.D

53.A

54.B

55.B

56.D

57.C

58.A

59.A

60.D堂里祈祷。答案为C。42.B47.C考查动词。A.doubt怀疑；

B.admit承认；

C.trust相信；

D.permit许可。我不走，我要保卫教堂，上帝会来救我的。故选C。48.D考查形容词。A.minimum最小的；B.previous以前的；C.extra额外的；D.entire全部的。过了一会，洪水淹没了整个教堂。故选D。

z！xxk49.A考查副词。A.slowly慢慢地；

B.instantly立即地；

C.quietly

安静地；

D.frequently频繁地。一架直升飞机慢慢地飞来，飞行员放下绳梯。故选A。50.D考查名词。A.desk课桌；

B.bench长板凳；

C.basket篮子；

D.ladder阶梯。一架直升飞机慢慢地飞来，飞行员放下绳梯。故选D。51.C考查动词词组。A.hangon

坚持下去，不挂断；

B.givein屈服；

C.hurryup赶快；

D.breakout爆发。神父，快点，这是最后的机会了。故选C。52.D考查名词。A.ability能力；

B.fact事实；

C.evidence证据；

D.chance机会。神父，快点，这是最后的机会了。故选D。53.A考查动词。A.died死；

B.left

离开；

C.cried哭；

D.returned归还。根据上句“No,Iwouldliketokeepmychurch!Godwillsaveme.”上帝会救我的。可知神父最后被淹死了。故选A。54.B57.C考查形容词。A.content满意的；

B.curious

好奇的；

C.anxious担忧的；

D.crazy疯狂的。上帝回答到，“你是认真的吗？第一次我拍了一条小船，你拒绝了，我认为你对这冒险的船担忧；第二次---；---。故选C。58.A考查形容词。A.unwilling不愿意的；

B.pleased感到高兴的；

C.able有能力的；

D.easy容易的。最后一次我派了直升飞机，你不愿意接受这结果。beunwillingtodosth.不愿意做某事，故选A。59.A考查名词。A.side方面，旁边；

B.army军队；

C.school

学校；

D.work工作。神父拒绝帮助，因此上帝认为他愿意快点来到上帝身边。故选A。60.D考查名词。A.foolishness愚蠢；

B.carelessness

粗心；

C.weakness弱点；

D.stubbornness顽强。事实上，因为极端的固执人生路上的太多障碍主要是由无知造成的。故选D。21.ALoveNoteToMyMomWhenIwasalittlegirl,Iwouldoftenaccompanyyouasyoumodeledforfashionphotographers.ItwasyearslaterthatIfinallyunderstoodwhatrolemodeling41inyourlife.LittledidIknownyouwere42everypennyyouearnedtogoto43

school.Icannotthankyouenoughfor44youtoldmeoneautumnafternoonwhenIwasnine.Afterfinishingmyhomework.Iwanderedintothediningwhereyouwereburied45

pilesoflawbooks.Iwas46

.WhywereyoudoingwhatIdo—memorizingtextbooksandstudyingfor47

?Whenyousaidyouwereinlawschool,Iwasmorepuzzled.Ididn’tknownMoms48

belawyerstoo.Yousmiledandsaid,“Inlife,youcandoanythingyouwanttodo.”AsyoungasIwas,thatstatementkept

49

inmyears.Iwatchedasyoufacedthe

50

ofcompletingyourstudies,startingcompanieswithDad,whilestillbeinga

51

andaMomoffivekids.Iwasexhausted

justwatchingyou

52

.Withyourwordsofwisdominmy

53

mind,Isuddenlyfeltunlimitedfreedomtodream.Mywholeworld

54

.Isetouttolivemylifefilledwith

55,seeingendlesspossibilitiesforpersonalandprofessionalachievements.Yourwordsbecamemymotto.I

56

foundmyselfintheuniquepositionofbeingeitherthefirst(womandoctorinMarylandRotary)57

oneofthefewwomen(chiefmedicalreporters)inmyfield.IgainedstrengtheverytimeIsaid,“Yes,I’lltrythat.”

Encouragedbyyour

58

,Ihaveforgedahead(毅然前行)withmylife’sjourney,lessafraidtomakemistakes,and

59meetingeachchallenge.Youdidit,andnowI’m

60

it.Sorry,gottorun.Somuchtodo,somanydreamstolive.41.

A.found

B.played

C.kept

D.provided42.

A.saving

B.making

C.donating

D.receiving43.

A.business

B.fashion

C.law

D.medical44.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.where45.

A.at

B.to

C.upon

D.under46.

A.amused

B.worried

C.puzzled

D.disappointed47.

A.role

B.tests

C.positions

D.shows48.

A.must

B.oughtto

C.need

D.could49.

A.ringing

B.blowing

C.falling

D.beating50.

A.choices

B.chances

C.challenges D.changes51.

A.professor

B.doctor

C.reporter

D.model52.

A.indanger

B.inaction

C.introuble

D.incharge53.

A.weak

B.powerful

C.youthful D.empty54.

A.cameback B.closeddown

C.wentby

D.openedup55.

A.hope

B.hardship

C.harmony

D.sadness56.

A.constantly

B.shortly

C.hardly

D.nearly57.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.for58.

A.description

B.statement

C.praise

D.introduction59.

A.secretly

B.curiously

C.carelessly

D.eagerly60.

A.doing

B.considering C.correcting

D.reading参考答案：36.B37.A38.C39.A40.D41.C42.B43.D44.A45.C46.D47.B48.C49.D50.A51.A52.C53.B54.D55.A试题分析：母亲乐观、积极进取的生活态度影响着“我”，使“我”也和她一样，不担心犯错误，积极地面对每一个挑战。41.B考查动词以及对语境的理解。play…rolein起……作用，为固定搭配。这里的意思是：直到几年以后我才最终理解模特这一职业在你的生活中扮演了什么样的角色。故选B。42.A考查动词以及对语境的理解。这里指的是节约每一分钱去学习法律，所以选save，意为“节约，节省”。make做，制造；donate捐赠；receive收到。故选A。43.C考查名词以及对语境的理解。由第二段中的“Whenyousaidyouwereinlawschool”可知，是在法律学校。A.business

生意，商业；B.fashion

时尚；C.law

法律；D.medical医学的。故选C。44.A考查关系词以及对语境的理解。此处what引导一个名词性从句，作从句谓语动词told的直接宾语，构成tellsb.sth.结构。引导名词性从句时，that表陈述，不作任何成分，which“哪一个”作定语，where作地点状语，故选A。45.D考查介词以及对语境的理解。这里指的是埋头苦读，所以用beburiedunder，故选D。46.C考查动词以及对语境的理解。由上文作者的疑问“WhywereyoudoingwhatIdo”，由此可以看出，作者对妈妈的行为颇为不解，感到很疑惑，所以选puzzled，意为“疑惑的，不解的”。A.amused愉快的；B.worried

担忧的；C.puzzled

疑惑的；D.disappointed失望的。故选C。47.B考查名词以及对语境的理解。由常识可知，她妈妈和她一样，记忆课本知识，为了考试而学习，所以用tests。role角色；position位置；show表演。故选B。48.D考查情态动词以及对语境的理解。句意为：……我更困惑了，当时不知道妈妈们也能成为律师。此处表示“能够”，用could。故选D。49.A考查动词以及对语境的理解。这里指的是母亲的话(Inlife,youcandoanythingyouwanttodo.)一直在“我”耳边响起，所以用ring，意为“回响”。blow吹；fall落下；beat击，打。故选A。50.C考查名词以及对语境的理解。这里指面对生活的各种挑战：身为模特，还要完成学业，和爸爸一起开办公司同时还要抚养5个孩子。所以选challenge，意为“挑战”。choice选择；chance机会；change改变，变化。故选C。51.D考查名词以及对语境的理解。由文章第一段中的“…asyoumodeledforfashionphotographers。可知妈妈是一名模特。A.professor

教授；B.doctor医生；C.reporter报道员；D.model模特。故选D。52.B考查介词短语以及对语境的理解。句意为：母亲在那么多事情中忙碌着，看得我都筋疲力尽了。四个选项中只有inaction(在积极活动中)符合语境。indanger在危险中；introuble处于困境；incharge负责，管理。故选B。53.C考查形容词以及对语境的理解。由文章第一句话“WhenIwasalittlegirl…”可以看出，那时候“我”很小，所以用youthful，意为“年轻的”。weak虚弱的；powerful强大的；empty空的。故选C。54.D考查动词短语以及对语境的理解。这里的意思是：…我突然感到拥有无限的自由去放飞梦想，我的整个世界被打开了。所以选openup。

comeback回来；closedown关闭；goby经过。故选D。55.A考查名词以及对语境的理解。”从文章中可以看出，作者的生活充满了希望(hope)。hardship

困难；harmony和谐；sadness悲伤。故选A。56.A考查副词以及对语境的理解。正是母亲的话使“我”不断地发现自己所取得的成就。所以选constantly，意为“时常地，不断地”。shortly

立刻；hardly几乎不；nearly差不多。故选A。57.C考查连词以及对语境的理解。和前面的either构成either…or…结构，意为“或者……或者……，故选C。58.B考查名词比较级以及对语境的理解。这里指的是上文妈妈对“我”的教导“Inlife,youcandoanythingyouwanttodo.”由第三段第一句话中的“AsyoungasIwas,thatstatement…”可知选statement，意为“陈述，所说的话”。description描述；praise表扬；introduction介绍，引进。故选B。59.D考查副词以及对语境的理解。在妈妈的激励下，在人生的道路上“我”毅然前行，不担心犯错误，积极地面对每一个挑战，所以选eagerly，意为“急切地，热切地”。secretly秘密地；curiously好奇地；carelessly粗心地。故选D。60.A考查动词以及对语境的理解这里的意思是：你做到了，并且我正在做。

consider考虑；correct改正；read读。故选A。三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Onenight,asDiazsteppedoffthetrainandontoanearbyemptyplatform,ateenageboyapproachedandpulledoutaknife.-ks5u

“Hewantedmymoney,soIjustgavehimmywalletandtoldhim,‘Hereyougo’”Diazsays.

Astheteenbegantowalkaway,Diaztoldhim,“Hey,waitaminute.Youforgotsomething.Ifyou’regoingtoberobbingpeoplefortherestofthenight,youmightaswelltakemycoattokeepyouwarm.”

Therobberlookedathimpuzzled,saying,“Whyareyoudoingthis?”

Diazreplied,“Ifyou’rewillingtoriskyourfreedomforafewdollars,thenyoumustreallyneedthemoney.Imean,allIwantedtodowastogetadinnerandifyoureallywanttojoinme…..”

Diazsaysheandtheteenwentintoadinerandsatinabooth.

“Themanagercomesby,thedishwasherscomeby,thewaiterscomebytosayhi,”Diazsays.

Thekidsaid,“Youknoweverybodyhere.Doyouownthisplace?”

“No,Ijusteatherealot,”Diazsaid.“Butyou’reevennicetothedishwasher,”hesaid.

Diazreplied,“Well,haven’tyoubeentaughtyoushouldbenicetoeverybody?”

“Yeah,butIdidn’tthinkpeopleactuallybehavedthatway,”theteensaid.

Whenthebillarrived,Diazsaid,“You’regoingtohavetopayforthisbillbecauseyouhavemymoneyandIcan’tpayforthis.Soifyougivememywalletback,I’llgladlytreatyou.”

Theteenreturneditimmediately.“Igavehim$20….Ifiguremaybeit’llhelphim.”Diazsaysheaskedforsomethinginreturn---theteen’sknife---“andhegaveittome.”

Afterwards,whenDiaztoldhismotherwhathappened,shesaid,“You’rethetypeofkidthatifsomeoneaskedyouforthetime,yougavethemyourwatch.”

“Ifigure,youknow,ifyoutreatpeopleright,youcanonlyhopethattheytreatyouright.It’sassimpleasitgetsinthiscomplicatedworld.”56.WhatdidDiazdototheteen?A.Hegavetheteenanewwallet

B.HetreatedtheteentodinnerC.Hegavehiscoattotheteen

D.Heboughttheteen’sknife57.Fromthepassagewecaninferthattheboy_______.A.expressedhisgratitudeforDiaz’skindnessB.gaveuptheideaofrobbingintheendC.wasn’ttaughthowtobenicetoeverybodyD.gavetheknifetoDiazinreturnforhisforgiveness58.AsforwhatDiazdid,hismothershowedanattitudeof_______.A.anger

B.concern

C.criticism

D.praise59.BytellingthestoryofDiaz,theauthorintendstotellus______.A.tokeepcalmindanger

B.nottogooutaloneatnightC.totreatotherskindly

D.nottoharmothersonpurpose参考答案：BBDC23.Whenyouhaveaquestionaboutsomething,wheredoyougo?FormanypeopletheanswerissimpleastheycangoonlinetoasearchenginelikeGoogleorYahoo.ButwhataboutpeopleinruralorunderdevelopedareaswhomayhavenowaytogetontheInternet?

AbusinessandinternationaldevelopmentprofessorinCalifornia,RoseShuman,foundananswerforthem:QuestionBox.QuestionBoxisaservicethatprovidesanswers---freeofcharge---forpeoplewhocannotsearchtheInternetdirectly.TheusersofQuestionsBoxmightbethosewhomightnotbeabletoread,orsimplyhavenoaccesstotheInternet.

QuestionBoxbeganthreeyearsagoinIndia.Peopleusedametalcallboxwithapush-to-talkbuttontoconnectaliveoperator.RoseSchumanexplained,”Youjustneedtopushabiggreenbuttonontheboxwhichwillconnectyoudirectlytoouroperatorswhoaresittinginfrontofcomputers,andspeakyourlanguage.Youcanaskthemanysortofquestionyouwant,andthey’lllookitupinEnglishorinHindi,orwhateverthemainlanguageis,andtranslatetheanswerbackforyou.”

Theserviceiscurrentlyofferedintwovillages.Thelatestversionoftheboxus