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四川省眉山市仁寿县汪洋中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whentheapplause______,Obamacontinuedhisspeech.A.diedoff B.dieddown C.diedout D.diedof参考答案:B2._________besenttoworkthere?A.Whodoyousuggest
B.WhodoyousuggestthatshouldC.Doyousuggestwhoshould
D.Doyousuggestwhomshould
参考答案:A略3.Theoldprofessorhasthreesons,________aredoctors.A.allofthem
B.allofwhom
C.allofthat
D.allofwhich参考答案:B4.Comeandseemewhenever_______.A.youareconvenient
B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou
D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案:C略5.I’dliketoLivesomewhere
thesunshinesallyearlong.A.which B.that C.where D.inwhich参考答案:C6.Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,______,hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.A.nervouslyandembarrassingly
B.nervousandembarrassedlyC.nervouslyandembarrassing
D.nervousandembarrassed参考答案:D7.ThephotoshowedEdwardwithveryshorthairandhisears______out.A.sticking B.stuck C.stick D.strike参考答案:A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:照片上的爱德华头发很短,耳朵伸出来。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词,故stick作非谓语动词与逻辑主语ears构成主动关系,用现在分词,故选A。8.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadinningtable___________foramealtobecooked.A.laid
B.laying
C.tolay
D.beinglaid参考答案:A9.-----Youshouldn’thavetalkedbacktoourteacherlikethat.Itwasawfullyimpolite.-----Youareright.I_________crazyatthatmoment.A.couldhavebeen
B.musthavebeenC.canbe
D.shouldhavebeen参考答案:B10.Ihaveno______totheplan,solongasitwillnotcosttoomuch.A.refusal
B.comment
C.idea
D.objection参考答案:D略11.TherewillbeanEnglishexamnextweek.MyEnglishneeds_________.A.studyingcarefully
B.tostudycarefullyC.readingandwriting
D.tostudyingcarefully参考答案:A略12.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsideredto_______thefirstcomputer.A.toinvent
B.inventing
C.tohaveinvented
D.havinginvented参考答案:C略13.Sheshouted
__________thesightofhersonbreakinghervase.
A.on
B.in
C.upon
D.at参考答案:D14.JustasI________startout,UncleJohn,whohadjustcomebackfromabroad,cametoseeme.A.wasableto B.wassupposedto C.wasaboutto D.waslikelyto参考答案:C【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意:正当我要动身的时候,刚从国外回来的约翰叔叔来看我。A.wasableto能够;B.wassupposedto应该;C.wasaboutto刚要;D.waslikelyto可能。根据“UncleJohn,whohadjustcomebackfromabroad,cametoseeme.”可知,我刚要动身的时候,约翰叔叔来看我了,故C项正确。15.________fromhisappearance,heisanhonestman.. A.Tojudge
B.Judging
C.Judged
D.Havingjudged参考答案:B16.Shelivesfreelyinacomfortableway,whichmakesmanypeople
.A.admit
B.envy
C.insist
D.accept参考答案:B17.Shelikestoshowhernewclothesinpublic,whichmakesothergirlsalittleangry.
A.around B.inC.up D.off参考答案:D提示:句意为:“她喜欢在公共场合炫耀她的新衣服,这使得其他的女孩有点生气。”showaround“带某人参观”;showin“领进来”;showup“显露,出现”;showoff“炫耀”。
18._____returneesdifferfromusisthattheyarebetteratindependentthinkingandhaveastrongerabilityofcorrectdecision-making.A.Where
B.What
C.How
D.That参考答案:a略19.Therewillbelotsofimportantpeoplepresentattheparty,soyou’dbetter
wellandleaveagoodimpressiononthem.
A.conduct
B.function
C.behave
D.operate参考答案:C二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11—30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Motherusedtoaskmewhatthemostimportantpartofthebodyis.ThroughtheyearsIwould__11__aguessatwhatIthoughtwasthecorrect_12___.WhenIwasyounger,Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportanttousashumans,_13___Isaid,“Myears,Mommy.”Shesaid,“No,manypeopleare_14__.”Sincemakingmyfirstattempt,Ihadconsideredthecorrectanswercarefully.Soseveral__15__later,Itoldher,“Mommy,__16__isveryimportanttoeverybody,soitmustbeour_17__.”Shelookedatmeandtoldme,“Youarelearningfast,buttheanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeoplewhoareblind.”Overtheyears,Motheraskedmeacouplemoretimesandalwaysheranswerwas__18__.Thenlastyear,mygrandpadied.Everybodywas_19___.Whenitwasourturntosayourfinal_20___toGrandpa,myMomaskedme,“Haveyoufoundtheanswertomyusualquestion—whatisthemostimportantbodypart__21__,myson?”Iwas_22___whensheaskedmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasagamebetweenherandme.Shesawthe_23___onmyfaceandtoldme,“Thisquestionisveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhavereallylivedyourlife.Foreverypartyougaveme_24___,IhavetoldyouwerewrongandIhavegivenyouanexample__25__.Buttodayisthedayyouneedtolearnthisimportantlesson.”Shelookeddownatmeasonlyamothercan.Isawhereyeswellupwithtears.Shesaid,“Son,themostimportantbodypartisyour_26___.”Iasked,“Isitbecauseitholdsupmyhead?”Shereplied,“No,itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofafriendoralovedonewhentheycry.Everybodyneedsashoulderto_27___onsometimeinlife,myson.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenoughloveandfriendsthatyouwillalwayshaveashouldertocryonwhenyou__28__it.”ThenandthereIknewthemostimportantbodypartisnotaselfishone—itissympathetictothe_29__ofothers.Peoplewillforgetwhatyousaid.Peoplewillforgetwhatyoudid.Butpeoplewill__30__forgethowyoumadethemfeel.11.A.make
B.reply
C.think
D.contribute12.A.guess
B.answer
C.part
D.choice13.A.anyhow
B.otherwise
C.therefore
D.however14.A.deaf
B.blind
C.dumb
D.disabled15.A.days
B.minutes
C.months
D.years16.A.hearing B.touching
C.sight
D.taste17.A.eyes
B.ears
C.hands
D.legs18.A.right
B.wrong
C.thesame
D.different19.A.injured
B.hurt
C.wounded
D.damaged20.A.sorry B.hello
C.good-bye
D.yes21.A.already
B.still
C.though
D.yet22.A.pleased
B.shocked
C.disappointed
D.satisfied23.A.confusion
B.smile
C.question
D.excitement24.A.inthefuture
B.atpresent
C.inthepast
D.forthemoment25.A.how
B.why
C.what
D.where26.A.back
B.head
C.neck
D.shoulder27.A.cry
B.rest
C.put
D.carry28.A.accept
B.get
C.need
D.have29.A.embarrassmentB.pain
C.anger
D.awareness30.A.never
B.ever
C.completelyD.forever参考答案:11.A
12.B
13.C
14.A
15.D16.C
17.A
18.C
19.B
20.C21.D
22.B
23.A
24.C
25.B26.D
27.A
28.C
29.B
30.A
语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过作者母亲提出的问题告诉我们:人身体最重要的部分是肩膀。因为肩膀可以让别人趴在上面哭泣并且能给他人痛苦带去安慰与同情。11.解析:考查动词辨析。句意为:这么多年来,我猜我当时想的是正确答案。makeaguessat...对……猜测,是固定搭配,符合文意。故答案A符合文意。答案:A
12.解析:考查名词辨析。句意为:这么多年来,我猜我所想的是正确答案(answer)。与第二段第一句“Sincemakingmyfirstattempt,Ihadconsideredthecorrectanswercarefully.”相呼应,故答案B符合文意。答案:B13.解析:考查连词辨析。句意为:在我小的时候,我认为声音对人类很重要,因此(therefore)我说:“我的耳朵,妈妈。”空格前后是因果关系。故答案C符合文意。答案:C14.解析:考查形容词辨析。句意为“不,很多人是聋子(deaf)”。与上文中的sound和ears相呼应,可推知答案A符合文意。答案:A15.解析:考查名词辨析。根据第三段中的“Overtheyears...”和语境可知,答案D符合文意。答案:D16.解析:考查名词辨析。句意为:多年以后,我告诉妈妈说,“妈妈,视力(sight)对每个人都很重要,因此我们的眼睛应该是最重要的了。”与下文中的“therearemanypeoplewhoareblind”相呼应,故答案C符合文意。答案:C17.解析:考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“therearemanypeoplewhoareblind”可推知,答案A符合文意。答案:A18.解析:考查形容词辨析。句意为:多年来,妈妈又问过我几次,而她的回答总是一样的(thesame)。根据第一次和第二次妈妈的否定回答,和本句中的“always”可知,答案C符合文意。答案:C19.解析:考查动词辨析。句意为:去年,爷爷去世了,每个人都很伤心(hurt指心灵上的创伤)。故答案B符合文意。injure在意外事故中受伤;wound一般指外伤;damage破坏,均不符合语境,故排除。答案:B20.解析:考查名词辨析。句意为:当轮到我们和爷爷最后告别(good-bye)的时候,妈妈问我:“你有没有找到我经常问你的那个问题的答案——什么是我们身体最重要的部分,我的孩子?”根据常识可知,爷爷去世了,应该是来和他告别的,故答案C符合文意。答案:C21.解析:考查副词辨析。句意为:当轮到我们和爷爷最后告别的时候,妈妈问我,“你有没有想出我经常问你的那个问题的答案——什么是我们身体最重要的部分,我的孩子?yet已经,常用于否定句或疑问句,表示到目前为止,符合文意。故答案D符合文意。already和still常用于肯定句;though然而,常用于句末,均不符合语境,故排除。答案:D22.解析:考查形容词辨析。句意为:她这个时候问我这个问题让我很吃惊(shock)。由语境可知,母亲在作者向爷爷最后告别时提这个问题,作者感觉有些意外。答案:B23.解析:考查名词辨析。句意为:她看出了我脸上的困惑(confusion),然后告诉我……由语境和句意可知,作者对母亲在这个时候问这个问题感到吃惊和困惑,故答案A符合文意。答案:A24.解析:考查介词短语辨析。根据下文“Buttoday”和上文语境可知,答案C符合文意。答案:C25.解析:考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意为:对于过去你每次给出的答案,我都说你错了,而且我当时都给你举了例子说明为什么(why)。根据下文中的“Isitbecauseitholdsupmyhead?”可知,答案B符合文意。答案:B26.解析:考查名词辨析。句意为:儿子,身体最重要的部分是你的肩膀(shoulder)。与下文中的“Everybodyneedsashoulderto...”相呼应,故答案D符合文意。答案:D27.解析:考查动词辨析。句意为:在一生中,有时候每个人都会需要一个肩膀可以趴在上面哭泣。根据本段中多次出现的cry一词可推知,答案A符合文意。答案:A28.解析:考查动词辨析。
句意为:我只希望你有足够的爱和足够多的朋友,在你需要(need)的时候,可以有个肩膀让你去哭泣。与上文中的“Everybodyneedsashoulderto...”相呼应,故答案C符合文意。答案:C29.解析:考查名词辨析。句意为:就在那时,那个地方,我意识到身体最重要的部分不是一种自我的东西,而是一种对他人痛苦(pain)的同情。根据空格前的“sympathetic”和选项可知,答案B符合文意。答案:B30.解析:考查副词辨析。句意为:但是人们绝不会(never)忘记你给他们的安慰。根据此句中的“But”可知,此处与上文提到的两种情况形成对比。答案:A
21.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Travel___36___beexpensive.AyoungcouplenamedXiexieandCaicaihas___37___itbyvisiting18Asiancountriesona___38___of¥40,000.Butwhentheybrokethenewsonline,manypeopledidn’tseemtobelievethem.Well,thetruthisthatthereare___39___waystoseetheworld.Andherearesome___40___totraveltheworldwithoutbreakingthebankorreducingfun.Asurprisingnumberofhouseholdersworldwidewillletyouliveintheirhomesforfreewhiletheyareaway.___41___,itiscompletelyone-waybecauseyoudon’thavetoofferyourhouse___42___.Youneedtohelptakecareoftheirpetsandplants,makingsurethateverythingrunssmoothlyjust___43___theownerwereathome.Tobecomeahousesitter,youcangotocertainwebsitestoapplyfor___44___,whichsometimesrequiresasmall___45___.Afterthat,youcansearchforhousesittingassignmentsandcontacthouseownersbyemail.Ifthehouseholderisinterested,you’llgetan___46___,probablybyphone.Andyou’llhavetosigncopiesofhousesittingagreementbeforeyougetthekeytothehouse.Workingforaccommodation(住所)isagreatwaytolearnaboutacountry.Youcangainpracticalexperienceand___47___thebeatentrack,allthewhilesavingthousandsofdollarsonaccommodation.WWOOF(),forexample,isaplatform___48___peopleopportunitiestohelponorganicfarms.Freeaccommodationandfreemealsareprovidedinreturnforhoursofworkonthefarms.YoucancontacttheWWOOFofficeinthecountrythatyouwishtovisittogetalistofWWOOFhostsinthatareaand___49___theyarelookingfor.Ahospitalityexchangeisa___50___ofpeoplearoundtheworldwhoofferfreeaccommodationtotravelers.SomeofthemostfamoushospitalityexchangesincludeCouchSurfing,HospitalityClubandGlobalFreeloaders.Youcanbrowseonlinelistings,___51___youwilllearnaboutcertaininformationanddiscusswithapotentialhostonline,andaskforabedforthenight.Thebedcantakethe___52___ofacouch,extrabedroom___53___whatyourhostcanoffer.Althoughthestayistechnicallyfree,common___54___requiresthatyoubringagiftforyourhost.Besides,thereisarisk___55___instayingwithastranger.Makesureyoureadthehost’sprofileandreferencesbyotherguestscarefully.Thinktwiceevenwhenthereisonlyonenegativereference.36.A.doesn’thaveto
B.mustn’t
C.can’t
D.Shan’t37.A.suggested
B.proved
C.convinced
D.persuaded38.A.money
B.finance
C.cost
D.budget39.A.uncommon
B.basic
C.smart
D.especial40.A.jokes
B.tricks
C.skills
D.technologies41.A.Therefore
B.Otherwise
C.Nevertheless
D.Moreover42.A.inorder
B.inturn
C.inexchange
D.inplace43.A.asif
B.evenif
C.onlyif
D.ifonly44.A.citizenship
B.friendship
C.membership
D.relationship45.A.salary
B.pay
C.wage
D.fee46.A.offer
B.interview
C.opportunity
D.interest47.A.getoff
B.getback
C.getaway
D.geton48.A.supplying
B.providing
C.offering
D.passing49.A.allwhat
B.that
C.which
D.what50.A.web
B.network
C.society
D.committee51.A.where
B.what
C.which
D.when52.A.version
B.edition
C.form
D.place53.A.relyingon
B.dependingon
C.callingon
D.insistingon54.A.practice
B.sense
C.action
D.behavior55.A.involving
B.involved
C.evolved
D.evolving参考答案:36~55
ABDCB
DCACD
BACDB
ACBAB略三、阅读理解22.LOSTANDFOUNDROOMMATESFOUND:Cat,6monthsold,blackandwhitemarking.FoundnearLindenandSouthU.Steve,800-4661.FEMALEROOMMATEWANGTEOwnroomnearcampus.AvailableDecember1.Rent$80permonthuntilMarch1st.$129Thereafter.CallJillfordetails.800-7839LOST:Goldwirerimglassesinbrowncase.Campusarea.Reward.CallGregg800-2896Needpersontoassumeleaseforownbedroominapt.Nearcampus,$92/mo.StartingJan.1.Call800-6157after5pmFORSALEHELPWANTEDMOVING:Mustsell.TVb/w12,$50;AM/FMtransistorradioA/Corbattery,$15;cassettetaperecorder,$10;musicrecords,CallJohnorPat,800-0739after5pmorweekendsBABYSITTER-MYHOMEIfyouareavailableafewhoursduringtheday,someeveningsandoccasionalweekendstocarfor2school-agechildren,pleasecallGayleMooredays800-1111,eveningsandweekends800-4964USEDFURCOATSandJACKETS.Goodcondition.$50-$125.Call800-0436after12noonWAITRESSWANTED:10am-2pmor10:30am-5pm.Applyinperson,207S.Main,CurtisRestaurant.60.WhatwaslostincampusareaaccordingtotheLOSTANDFOUNDads?A.Acat
B.Aradio C.Acassettetaperecorder D.Apairofglasses61.Youwillcall
ifyouwanttobuyaradio.A.800-0739 B.800-0436
C.800-4661 D.800-496462.Ifyouwantajoboftakingcareofchildren,whichadwillyouanswer?A.LOSTANDFOUND
B.ROOMMATESC.HELPWANTED
D.FORSALE参考答案:60-62.DAC23.阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。Doyouwanttowatchahotmoviewhilechattingwithyourfriendonthephone,orshopwithyourmobilewhileonatrain?Theongoingconstructionofanewtelecommunicationservicewillmakethesethingsareality,verysoon.
ItisreportedthatChinaistoissueitsfirstlicenseforthecommercialuseofthirdgenerationtelecommunicationtechnology(3G)earlynextyear.
Theso-called3Gtechnologywillenablemobilephoneuserstoenjoyhigh-speedInternet-basedservices.Itwillhelpincreasemobilityinmanyareasofourlives.
Nowadays,manymobilephonesallowyoutosende-mailsorreadthelateststoriesontheInternet,buttheirservicesarelimitedbytheirtransportingspeed,whichisonly10kilobytes(KB)persecond.But3GwillenableyoutoconnecttotheInternetwithaspeedofupto2megabytes(MB)persecond.
Ifrecentmobiletechnologyislikeridingbikeonacountryroad,then3Gwillmakeyouflyontheinformationhighway.Forexamp
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