福建省南平市外屯中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析

福建省南平市外屯中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hecouldhardlyafford

timeandmoneyonsuchanoverseasvacation.A.spending

B.tospend

C.spend

D.spent参考答案：B2.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—I’dliketoborrow______bookabout______PacificOcean.A.the,不填

B.a,the

C.不填,the

D.a,不填参考答案：B22.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho

awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.A.is

B.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen参考答案：D4.---Howoftendoyoueatout?---

，butusuallyonceaweek．A．Havenoidea

B．Itdepends

C．Asusual

D．Generallyspeaking参考答案：B5.Ithasbeenannouncedrecentlythatalltheschools________nothavethestudentsattendschoolifthestudentshavehightemperatures.A．needB．shall

C．couldD．oughtto参考答案：B6.—DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?—He_______,becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcomputers.A.hasitfixed B.hadfixeditC.haditfixed D.fixedit参考答案：C【详解】考查固定短语。句意：——Peter自己修的电脑吗？——他让别人修的，因为他不太懂电脑。havesb.done是过去分词作宾语补足语，表示“使(让，请)别人做某事”。根据所提供的情景becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcomputers可判断出他找别人维修了电脑。故选C。7.Itisthesecondtimethathe_____thefilm.A.hasseen

B.hadseen

C.sees

D.saw参考答案：A8.It'sthesameinChina—manypeople，________somearenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingondietsortakingweightlosspills.A.whose B.which C.ofwhom D.who参考答案：C【详解】考查“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。句意：在中国也是一样，很多人根本没有超重，他们还总是在节食或者吃减肥药。本句为定语从句修饰先行词manypeople，在后面的定语从句中，whom指代先行词作介词of的宾语，故选C。9.

---Canyoutellmewho_________forthischaos?

---_________thosedriverswhoonlythinkofthemselves.

A.toblame;Theyare

B.shouldbeblamed;Theyare

C.istoblame;Itis

D.isblamed;Itis参考答案：C10.________,helosttheexamagainthoughheworkedhard.

A.Fortunate

B.Fortunately

C.Unfortunate

D.Unfortunately参考答案：D11.Johnhit_________.A.himonthehead

B.himonhishead

C.himinthehead

D.himinhishead参考答案：A12.Youwereworkingtoohard.You’dbetterkeepa________betweenworkandrelaxation.A.promise B.lead C.balance D.diary参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：你工作太认真了，你最好在工作和放松之间保持平衡。A.promise诺言；B.lead领先；C.balance平衡；D.diary日记。keepabalance保持平衡；结合句意可知C正确。13.

Schoolsinthenorthtendtobebetterequipped,______________thoseinthesoutharelypoorA.since

B.if

C.while

D.as参考答案：C14.Takeyourtime.It’sjust______shortdistancefromhereto______restaurant.A不填；the

Ba;the

Cthe;a

D不填；a参考答案：B15.--Iamgoingtogetmarried,David.

--_______.

A.That’sbrilliant!When’sthebigday?

B.Welldone~!It’sbrilliant.

C.Youluckything!

D.Iamverysorrytohearthat参考答案：A16.Isthisthewayyouthink______theproblem?

A.ofsolving

B.ofofsolving

C.tosolve

D.solving参考答案：B二、新的题型41.Fired_____________severalstoresinthebusinessdistrictandalmostnothingremainedafterwards.42.Younevergetasecondchancetomakeagoodfirsti__________,soyoushouldmindyourbehaviorthefirsttimeyoumeetsomeone.43.TheOlympicathleteshavebroughtjoytopeoplewiththeira________topushtheboundariesofhumanachievement.44.Hewastiredofhiswife’sc__________complaintsandwonderedwhenshewouldstop.45.Thebellindicatingtheendoftheperiodrang,i________ourheateddiscussion.46.Hehasdevotedhiswholelifeto__________(对……有益)mankind.47.Thiselection__________(运动，活动)hasbeencharacterizedbyviolence.48.It__________(使尴尬)himthathehadnoideaofwhatwasgoingon.49.Thecityhasbeenbuiltupreallyfast.It’schangedbeyond________(识别，认出).50.Frenchpeoplesupportedthebanofsomewordstokeepthelanguagepureand________(唯一的).参考答案：41.destroyed

42.impression

43.attempts

44.constant/continuous

45.interrupting

46.benefiting

47.campaign

48.embarrassed

49.recognition

50.unique【41题详解】考查时态。句意：大火烧毁了商业区的几家商店，之后几乎什么也没留下。根据andalmostnothingremainedafterwards.可判断出是发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填destroyed。【42题详解】考查名词。句意：你永远不会有第二次机会给人留下良好的第一印象，所以你应该注意你第一次见到某人时的行为举止。该空作make的宾语，用名词，所以填impression。【43题详解】考查名词。句意：奥运健儿们努力挑战人类成就的极限，给人们带来了欢乐。介词之后，用名词，“努力”是复数意义，用名词复数，所以填attempts。【44题详解】考查形容词。句意：他对妻子没完没了的抱怨感到厌烦，不知道她什么时候会停止。该空修饰名词complaint，用形容词，所以填constant/continuous。【45题详解】考查现在分词。句意：表示课程结束的铃声响了，打断了我们激烈的讨论。“打断”和“铃声”之间是主动关系，用现在分词作结果状语，所以填interrupting。【46题详解】考查固定用法。句意：他毕生致力于造福人类。devoteto致力于，该短语是固定短语，to是介词，后面接v-ing，所以填benefiting。【47题详解】考查名词。句意：这次竞选活动的特点是暴力。该空作句子主语，用名词，所以填campaign。【48题详解】考查时态。句意：他不知道发生了什么事，这使他很尴尬。根据thathehadnoideaofwhatwasgoingon.可判断出，是发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填embarrassed。【49题详解】考查固定短语。句意：这个城市建设得很快。它已经变得认不出来了。beyondrecognition认不出来，该短语是固定短语，所以填recognition。【50题详解】考查形容词。句意：法国人支持禁止某些词语，以保持语言的纯粹和独特。keepsth.adj.保持……，该用法是固定用法，所以填unique。三、阅读理解18.TheimpressionyoumakeatthebeginningofaninterviewisveryimportantEmployersoftendecidetohiresomeoneinthefirstthreeminutesoftheinterview.Theyjudgeyoubyyourappearanceattitudeandmanners.Afriendlysmilewhenyouwalkintotheroomisimportant.Asmileshowsaconfident

andpositiveattitude.Whenyouintroduceyourself,makeeyecontactwiththeinterviewer.Someinterviewersofferahandshake.Othersdon't.Trytobeasnaturalaspossible.Butpayattentiontoyourbodylanguage.Thewayyousit,walk,gesture,useyourvoiceandshowfeelingsonyourfaceisallpartofyourbodylanguage.Itmakestheinterviewerknowhowyoufeelaboutyourselfandthesituationyouarein.Areyoufeelingpositivelyaboutyourself？Yourabilities?Yourinterestinthejob？Speakclearlyandloudlyenough.Showinterestandenthusiasminyourvoice.Whenyouspeak,lookattheinterviewer.Also,don'tsaynegativethingsaboutyourself,orformeremployer.Listentoquestionscarefully.Ifyoudon'tunderstandaquestion,asktheinterviewertorepeatorexplain:"I'msorry,butIdidn'tcatchthat.""I'mnotsureexactlywhatyoumean."Almosteveryoneisnervousinajobinterview.Interviewersknowthat.Theydon'texpectyoutobetotallycalmandrelaxed.Buttheyexpectyoutotrytocontrolyournervousness.Theyexpectyoutoshowconfidenceinyourabilitytodothejob.Attheendoftheinterview,thanktheinterviewerforherorhistime.It'sagoodideatosendashortthank-youletterrightaftertheinterview,ordeliveritbyhand.Phonethecompanyifyouhavenotheardanythingafteroneweek.Askiftheyhavemadeadecisionaboutthejob.Goodluck!9.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_____.A.youshouldalwaysputonasmilewhenmeetingtheemployerB.youshouldstandstillwithrespectbeforetheemployerC.thefirstimpressionisveryimportantinaninterviewD.employersunderstandandlikeemployees'nervousness10.Whyshouldwepayattentiontoourbodylanguage？A.Becauseitcanhelpuswintheemployer'spositiveimpressionB.BecauseitcanhelpusfeelabouttheemployerC.Becauseitisneededbyouremployer.D.Becauseweneedittoimproveourfeelings11.Themainpurposeofthepassageis_____.A.togiveyousomeadviceontheartoffindingajobB.totellrightfromwrongaboutjobinterviewsC.toexplainwhyweshoulddosomethingaboutaninterviewD.tosuggestnotbeingshyinaninterview12.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.AFriendlySmileB.MakingaGoodExpressionC.Don'tBeNervousD.SendingaThank-YouLetter参考答案：9.C

10.A

11.A

12.B本文是一篇说明文。文章强调面试时第一印象很重要。同时要重视肢体语言，因为它可以帮助我们赢得雇主的积极印象。【9题详解】推断题。根据文章的第一段TheimpressionyoumakeatthebeginningofaninterviewisveryimportantEmployersoftendecidetohiresomeoneinthefirstthreeminutesoftheinterview.Theyjudgeyoubyyourappearance,attitudeandmanners.“面试开始时给人的印象非常重要，雇主通常会在面试的前三分钟