安徽省六安市丰华中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析

安徽省六安市丰华中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheviolentactscommittedbymiddleschoolstudents?—Idoagreethatteachersare____partlyfortheissuesaboutproblemstudents.A.blamed

B.blaming

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed参考答案：C略2.Though_____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A．lacked

B．lackingofC．lacking

D．lackedin参考答案：C3.

_____thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree_____outoflife.A.Seeing;frightened

B.Seeing;frightening

C.Seen;frightened

D.Tosee;frightening参考答案：A4.Itisbelievedthattheconstructionofahighwaywill____growthofthesuburbs.A.increaseto

B.contributeto

C.keepto

D.taketo参考答案：b略5.---Ihearyou’regoingtospendyourholidayinHawaii.---Oh,it’s___________,formymoneyisalmostgone.A.outofthequestion

B.outofquestion

C.noproblem

D.allthebest参考答案：A6.Youmayusetheroomasyoulike,

youcleanitupafterwards.A.asif

B.solongas

C.nowthat

D.asfaras参考答案：B7._______ObamawaselectedpresidentoftheUSAisabigsuccessfortheblacksinAmerica.A./B.ThatC.WhatD.As

参考答案：B略8.—Areyougoingtolivewithusthissummer,AuntieRosemary?—______,dear.A.Idon’texpectso

B.Don’tmentionit C.Nevermind D.Itdoesn’tmatter参考答案：A9.Englishmenusuallydon’taskeachotherabout___affairs.

A.public

B.political

C.school

D.private参考答案：D略10.Wewerecaughtintheheavystormandourboatwas_________thewind.A.atthemercyof

B.atmercyofC.havingmercyof

D.showingmercyto参考答案：A11.Sheisawomanwith________patience.A.ending

B.endlessC.enormous

D.large参考答案：B句意：她是一位有无限耐心的女子。endless“无限的”；ending“结尾；结局”；enormous“巨大的；庞大的”，多指超出限度；large“大的”，侧重面积、范围、容量等方面。12.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,_____theaudiencecanbuyicecream.A.when B.where C.that D.which参考答案：AA考查定语从句。句意：音乐会的两部分中间有一段幕间休息时间，在这段时间里观众可以去买冰激凌。本句中先行词aninterval，为下文定语从句的逻辑时间状语，故引导词用when。13.Time,_____correctly,ismoneyinthebank.A.touse

B.used

C.tobeused

D.using参考答案：B14.—SorryI’mlate.Igotstuckintraffic.

—_________.You’reherenow.Comeinandsitdown.

A.Youarewelcome B.That’sright C.Ihavenoidea D.Nevermind参考答案：D15.Doyouhaveenoughmoneyto______allyourdailyexpenses?

A.fill

B.cover

C.spend

D.buy参考答案：B16.Hewentahead________allwarningsaboutthedangerofhismission.

A.becauseof

B.regardlessof

C.incaseof

D.apartfrom参考答案：B17.Itisessentialthateverychild_______thesameeducationalopportunities.A.have

B.wouldhave

C.has

D.had参考答案：A18.Chinafirstagreed

thesix-partytalksaboutNorthKoreanuclearweaponsprogram.

A．toattend

B．tojoin

C．toparticipatein

D．totakeapart参考答案：C略19.Idon’tknow_______dowiththepresents.A.whatIshould

B.whatshouldI

C.howIshould

D.howshouldI参考答案：A略二、完型填空20.SectionOne

Cloze（30points）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Alittlegirllivedinasimpleandpoorhouseonahill.Usuallyshewouldplayinthesmallgardenandasshegrewshewasabletoseeoverthe

11

fenceandacrossthevalleyawonderfulhousewithshininggoldenwindowshighonanotherhill.Althoughshe

12

herparentsandherfamily,shedesiredtoliveinsuchahouseinsteadofanordinaryhouselikehersand

13

alldayabouthowwonderfulandexcitingitmustfeeltolivethere.Attheagewhenshegainedsome

14

skillandsensibility(识别力),she

15

hermotherforabikerideoutsidethegarden.Hermotherfinallyallowedhertogo,

16

thatshekeptclosetothehouseandnot

17

toofar.Thedaywasbeautiful.Thelittlegirlknewexactlywhereshewasheading!Downthehillandacrossthevalley,sherodetothe

18

ofthegoldenhouse.Asshegotoffherbikeandputitagainstthegatepost,shefocusedonthepath

19

tothehouseandthenonthehouseitself.Shewasvery

20

whenshefoundthatallthewindowswere

21

andratherdirty.So

22

andheart-broken,shedidn’tgoanyfurther.She

23

andallofasuddenshesawanamazing

24

.Thereacrossthewayontheothersideofthevalleywasalittlehouseanditswindowswereshinninggolden,asthesunshoneonit.Lookingatherlittlehome,she

25

thatshehadbeenlivinginhergoldenhousefilledwithloveandcarethatmadeherhomethe"goldenhouse".Everythingshedreamedwasrightthereinfrontofhernose!

11.A.hill

B.house

C.garden

D.valley12.A.hated

B.loved

C.adapt

D.annoyed13.A.dreamed B.worried

C.asked

D.shouted14.A.different B.scientific

C.musical

D.basic15.A.begged B.blamed

C.invited D.paid16.A.insisting

B.relying

C.arguing

D.wondering17.A.traveling B.running

C.riding

D.walking18.A.windows B.steps

C.center

D.gate19.A.getting B.introducing

C.leading

D.moving20.A.satisfied B.disappointed

C.ambitious

D.encouraging 21.A.elegant

B.bright

C.plain

D.wide22.A.anxious B.angry

C.serious

D.sad23.A.turnedaround B.cheeredup

C.settleddown

D.droppedin24.A.hill B.valley

C.background D.sight25.A.imagined B.realized

C.decided

D.guessed参考答案：21.Standinginthedriveway,Iwatchedmygrownchildrendriveoffintothedistance.IlookeddowntheroaduntilIcouldnolongerseetheir

1

.

“Theylivetoofarawayfromme,”Isaidtomyself.“Whendidthey

2

andbecomeparentsofsmallchildren?

3

thatbeme?”Islippedbackinsidethehouseandjustwalkedthroughtheroomsfornoreason4

.Iwasjustmissingthemalreadyandlookingfor

5

oftheirhavingbeenhere.Therewerepillowsonthefloorandfewstuffed(填充)animals

6

aroundwherethechildrenhadbeenplaying.Iwalkedintothe

7

andthereonthebackofthesinkwasabottlebrushthathadbeenleftbehind.“Ah,evenTessaleftsomethingbehind,”I

8

.Well,Isupposeshehadhelp

9

shewasjustfourmonthsold.AsIwalkedaroundthehouse,Ipickedupafewmore

10

onthefloor—Tegan'stooth,apiepan,andtheinsideofaturkeyfryer.Hmmm,thingsleftbehind...Ithoughttomyself.Itseemsthereisonethingleftbehindonvery

11

.Memoriesarealwaysleftbehind,Ireasoned,andwhata(n)

12

thinggoodmemoriesaretous.Ithoughthoweachitemleftbehind

13

meofthepersonitbelongedtoandthestory

14

it.Memorieshappenevenifwearen't

15

ofit.Thestressfulanddifficultmomentsoftenbecomememoriesthatwe

16

laterwithlaughterandjoy.Thememoriesofpasthurts,bitterness,andanger,

17

,shouldbeleftbehind18

.Thesearethethingsthatweshouldnever

19

untilthenexttimetheycome,mailback,orbringwithuson

20

nextvisit.AsElizabethStonesaid,“Tohaveachildistodecideforevertohaveyourheartgowalkingaroundoutsideyourbody.”1.A.smile

B.vehicles C.pains

D.bicycles2.A.dropout

B.breakaway C.setoff

D.growup3.A.Shouldn't B.Wouldn't

C.Can't

D.Needn't4.A.withjoy

B.withanger C.inparticular D.inreturn5.A.signals

B.atmosphere C.signs

D.information6.A.

jumping

B.lying

C.moving D.looking7.A.house

B.distance C.kitchen

D.driveway8.A.announced

B.explained C.complained D.replied9.A.when

B.unless

C.until

D.since10.A.items

B.toys

C.memories

D.treasures11.A.table

B.course

C.occasion

D.corner12.A.funny

B.private C.ordinary D.precious13.A.reminded

B.informed

C.warned D.convinced14.A.promoting

B.surrounding C.acknowledging

D.exposing15.A.proud

B.ashamed

C.afraid D.aware16.A.attachimportanceto

B.throwdoubton C.getholdof D.lookbackupon17.A.besides

B.therefore

C.otherwise D.however18.A.partly

B.sometimes C.forever D.unwillingly19.A.present

B.keep C.overlook

D.experience20.A.your

B.their C.its

D.our参考答案：（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）C（6）B（7）C（8）A（9）D（10）A（11）C（12）D（13）A（14）B（15）D（16）D（17）D（18）C（19）B（20）D

文章讲述作者在孩子走后回忆和孩子在一起的点点滴滴，感慨有了回忆是多么的好，有的回忆要永远珍惜，有的不好的回忆要遗忘。（1）B考查名词。A.smiles微笑，B.vehicles车辆，C.pains疼痛，D.bicycles自行车，从前面的句子：Iwatchedmygrownchildrendriveoffintothedistance.可知，孩子们是开车走了，所以作者一直看到孩子的车不见为止，选B。（2）D考查词组。A.dropout辍学，B.breakaway脱开；离开；逃脱；C.setoff出发，动身；D.growup成长，从后面的句子：“becomeparentsofsmallchildren?”可知孩子是长大了，选D。（3）A考查情态动词。A.Shouldn't不应该；B.Wouldn't不愿意；C.Can't不能；D.Needn't不必，作者看到孩子们离去，突然觉得以前没觉得他们都长大了，因此才会自问：他们（他们读重音）是什么时候长大并当了父母的？难道不应该是我吗？选A。（4）C考查词组。A.withjoy高兴的；B.withanger生气的；Cinparticular尤其是；D.inreturn做为回报。我回到房间，没有特别的原因在房间里面走来走去，选C。（5）C考查名词。A.signals信号；B.atmosphere气氛，大气；C.signs标志，迹象；D.information信息。我在寻找他们曾在这儿的迹象，选C。（6）B考查动词。A.jumping跳；B.lying躺；C.moving移动；D.looking看。地上有几个枕头，孩子们玩的地上躺着几个填充玩具，选B。（7）C考查名词。A.house房子；B.distance远处；C.kitchen厨房；D.driveway马路，汽车道。从后面的句子：thereonthebackofthesinkwasabottlebrushthathadbeenleftbehind.可知，作者是到了厨房，选C。（8）A考查动词。A.announced宣布，郑重地说；B.explained解释；C.complained抱怨；D.replied答复。这是作者说的话，选A。（9）D考查连词。A.when当…时候；B.unless除非；C.until直到；D.since自从，既然。因为她只有4个月大，我还以为有人帮她呢，选D。（10）A考查名词。A.items物品；Btoys玩具；C.memories记忆；D.treasures财宝。从后面的内容：Tegan'Stooth,apiepan,andtheinsideofaturkeyfryer.可知，作者捡起来一些物品，选A。（11）C考查名词。A.table桌子；B.course课程；C.occasion偶然，机会，场合；D.corner角落。从后面的句子：Memoriesarealwaysleftbehind可知，每个场合都会留下东西，选C。（12）D考查形容词。A.funny滑稽；B.private私人的；C.ordinary普通的；D.precious宝贵的。好的记忆对我们是多么宝贵的东西啊！选D。（13）A考查动词。A.reminded提醒；B.informed通知；C.warned警告；D.convinced使…相信。每个留下的物品都使我想起它的主人，remindsbof使某人想起，选A。（14）B考查动词。A.promoting提升，推销；B.surrounding包围；C.acknowledging承认；D.exposing暴露。这里指和这些物品有关的记忆，surrounding包围，选B。（15）D考查形容词。A.proud骄傲的；B.ashamed羞愧的；C.afraid害怕的；D.aware有意识的。有时我们还没有意识到就产生了记忆，选D。（16）D考查词组。A.attachimportanceto重视；B.throwdoubton怀疑；C.getholdof找到；D.lookbackupon回顾。一些痛苦的艰难的回忆在回顾的时候是带着笑声和快乐的，选D。（17）D考查副词。A.besides此外；Btherefore因此；C.otherwise否则；Dhowever但是。可是过去的痛苦愤怒的回忆应该留下，选D。（18）C考查副词：A.partly部分地；B.sometimes有时；C.forever永远；D.unwillingly不乐意的。从后面的句子：Thesearethethingsthatweshouldnever_____untilthenexttimetheycome可知，这些不好的记忆应该永远留下来，选C。（19）B考查动词。A.present呈现；B.keep保持；C.overlook忽视；D.experience经历。有些东西我们不该留到下次再次出现，选B。（20）D考查代词。A.your你的，你们的；B.their他们的；C.its它的；D.our我们的。或者是我们下次去探望的时候带着。选A。

三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。TheUNEnvironmentProgrammesaysthatrisingtemperaturescouldmeantheendforsomemigratinganimals.Migratingormobileanimalsmovethroughseveralenvironmentsastheytravelawayfromthecoldofwintertowarmerareas.Birdsmayflyfromonepartoftheworldtoanother,perhapsstoppingatfeedinggroundsontheway.Whalesandturtlescovervastareasoftheocean.Thereportsaysthatchangesinanyoneoftheplaceswhichtheseanimalsusecancauseseriousharm.“Obviouslytheseanimalshavedevelopedtheirtravelingpatternsoverthousandsofyears,butclimatechangeisalmostcertaintobeextremeoverthenext25to50yearsanditisquiteunlikelythattheseanimalscanchangetheirhabitsfastenough,”saidthereportauthorDr.RobertHepworth.Hardesthitbyrisingtemperaturesareturtles.Scientistshavefoundthatathighertemperatures,turtlesproducefarmorefemaleeggsthanmaleones.InpartsofMalaysia,turtlebirthingsitesareproducingonlyfemales,thereportsays.Italsoprovidesevidencethatsometurtlesaremorelikelytodevelopcancerasthewatergetswarmer.Withbirds,themainproblemisclimate-relateddamagetoimportantareasateitherendofthetravelsoratrestingplacesalongtheway.Aboutone-fifthofmigratingbirdsarenowindangerbecauseofclimate-relatedchangesincludingrisingsealevels,landlossandmoreviolentstorms,thereportconcludes.Otheranimalsthatareindangerinclude:theNorthAtlanticRightWhale,whosemainfood(tinyshrimp)isdisturbedbythechangeinoceanflowsandtheWhite-NoseDolphin,whichisout-competedbyotherkindsofdolphinsinwarmerwaters.Thereportisnotallbadnews.Evenwithmajorclimaticchanges,protectingtheenvironmentcanstillhelpmobileanimalstorecover.“Weneedgovernmentstostarttakingactionsatthenationalandinternationallevels.Theclockisrunning,”saidDr.Hepworth.Andsomeanimalsarealreadyadapting.Forexample,whalesarechangingtheirfeedingbehavior,findingnewfeedinggroundsandnewfoodstoeat.36.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theeffectofclimatechangeonmigratinganimals.B.Howanimalsareadaptingtochangesintemperature.C.Theactionsrequiredtosavemigratinganimals.D.Theneedforgovernmentpoliciestopreventglobalwarming.37.Bysaying“Theclockisrunning”inthelastparagraph,Dr.Hepworthmeansthat__________.A.itmaybetoolatetosavesomeanimals

B.itistimetostartprotectingtheanimalsC.thereisnotmuchtimelefttosolvetheproblemD.ittakestimetocompletetheactions38.Accordingtothereport,howwillglobalwarmingaffectturtlesinthefuture?A.Theywillonlyproducefemaleeggs.B.Theirfoodsupplywillgraduallydisappear.C.Somewillsufferfromhigherratesofcancer.D.Theywillbeingreaterdangerbecauseofmoreviolentstorms.39.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasaconsequenceofrisingtemperatures?A.Morestormswillaffecttheabilityofwhalestofindtheirfeedinggrounds.B.20percentofallmigratinganimalsarelikelytodieoutbecauseoflandloss.C.Migratinganimalsarelikelytostartadaptingtothechangesmorequickly.D.Warmeroceanswillincreasethecompetitionbetweendifferentkindsofdolphins.40.Whatcanbeinferredaboutturtlesfromthepassage?A.Theyaretheonlyanimalsbesideshumansthatsufferfromcancer.B.Theyhavetraditionallylivedlongerthanotherocean-basedanimals.C.Thosebornnearertoahotterareaaremorelikelytobefemale.D.Mostkindsofturtlesarelikelytodieoutwithin50years.参考答案：ACCDC23.Forhundredsofyears,Japanhasbeenhit,fromtimetotime,byenormoustsunamis.Theseawfulsuddenrisingsoftheseaarecausedbyearthquakesorunderwatervolcanicaction.ThestoryoftheboyYuukiisthestoryofsuchadisaster.

Yuukilivedwithhisfamilyinasea-sidevillage,belowasmallmountain.Oneday,asheplayedontopofthemountain,hefeltanearthquakebeneathhisfeet.Itwasnotstrongenoughtofrightenanybodyandpassedquickly.Soonafter,however,Yuukinoticedtheseadarkenandbeginrunningawayfromtheshoreveryfast,leavingbehindwidestretchesofbeachthathadneverbeenexposedbefore.

Withagasp,Yuukirememberedreadingthatjustbeforeaterribletsunami,theseasuddenlyandquicklyrollsbackward.Herantothebeach,warningthevillagerswhohadgatheredtoadmirethehugenewstretchofbeach.

“Getback!”shoutedtheboy.“Thereisterribledanger!”Butnoonelistened.Theylaughedathimandcontinuedplayinginthenewsandandwatchingthesearollbackward