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河南省商丘市夏邑县第三中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Afterworkinguntilmidnightfortwoweeks,hefinally________andhadtostayinthehospital.A.brokeout
B.brokedownC.brokein
D.brokeup参考答案:B2.—Theroomissodirty,_____wecleanit?—Ofcourse.A.will
B.shall
C.would
D.do参考答案:B略3.Thereareplentyofjobs__________inthewesternpartofthecountry.A.predictable
B.available
C.considerable
D.flexible参考答案:B【详解】考查形容词。句意:这个国家的西部有很多工作机会。A.predictable可预言的;B.available可获得的;C.considerable值得考虑的;
D.flexible灵活的。结合句意可知答案为B。4.Shorthairisback__________thisyear.Thefemaleworkersinmyofficeallhadtheirlonghaircut.A.incommon
B.instyle
C.introuble
D.inplace参考答案:B5.Istoppedtolisten;mysonseemed________himselfshutinthelivingroom.A.enjoying B.toenjoyC.thathewasenjoying
D.tobeenjoying参考答案:D根据句意:“我儿子似乎正玩得高兴”,所以选D项。6.Allthestudentsarelookingforwardtothefirst_________topasstheCollegeEntranceExamination.A.measure
B.attempt
C.purpose
D.desire参考答案:B7.----Honey!Can’tyourememberAuntBetty?Sheismymum’syoungestsister!----Oh,mydear,youmustknowIdon’tknow______ofyours.A.anyone B.anybody C.everyone D.none参考答案:CC考查代词辨析。句意:——亲爱的,难道你不记得Betty阿姨了么?她是我妈妈最小的妹妹。——哦,亲爱的,你应该知道你家亲戚我不是每一个都认识。anyone和anybody是代词,表示“任何人”,后面不可接of,everyone是短语,表示“每一个”,后面可接of,noteveryone是部分否定,表示“不是每一个都”,none表示“一个也没有”,故C项正确。8.Beethovenismyfavoritemusician.Iregardhim________othermusicians.A.moresuperiorto
B.moresuperiorthanC.superiorto
D.superiorthan参考答案:C略9.---MayIputmyluggageontheseatbesideyou,sir?--
.A.Sure,withpleasure
B.Oh,pleaseyourselfC.Well,nevermind
D.Yes,helpyourself参考答案:B10.Itremains_______whetherJim’llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.
A.seen
B.tobeseen
C.seeing
D.tosee参考答案:B11.Afishneedswaterandwithoutwateritwilldie.______.A.Sodoesaman
B.SowillamanC.Soitiswithaman
D.Soisitwithaman参考答案:C【详解】考查倒装。句意:鱼需要水,没有水鱼就会死,人也一样。当前面的句子是两回事或者两个不同的谓语动词,要表示与这种情况一样就得用soitiswith…的结构。故选C。12.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyI__________youradviceA.follow B.wouldfollow C.hadfollowed D.havefollowed参考答案:C13.----What’sthematterwithyou?----______thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.A.Cleaning
B.Toclean
C.Whilecleaning
D.WhileIwascleaning参考答案:D14.28.________,heisnotyetreadytoturnprofessional.A.Giftedthoughishe
B.GiftedasisheC.Giftedasheis
D.Thoughishegifted参考答案:C略15.Standingamongthestudents________togetherwiththeirEnglishteacher.A.istheheadmaster
B.aretheheadmaster
C.theheadmasteris
D.theheadmasterare参考答案:略16.Overthelastdecade,thegovernment________hardatusingadvertisementstoeducatethepubliconfightingAIDS,savingwater,helpingthepoor,givingupsmoking,etc.A.isworking
B.hasworked
C.worked
D.hadworked参考答案:B17.Peopledevelop__preferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningat___earlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.
A.a,an
B.a,/
C./,the
D.the,an参考答案:A18.Theresearchlacks
evidence,andtherefore,itsconclusionsaredoubtful.A.solid
B.fierce
C.severe
D.potentialks5u参考答案:A19.—WillyoubeabletoseeLily’sparentswhentheclassisover?—I’mafrainnot..I
ameetingonChineseliteratureinthehall.A.willattend
B.willbeattending
C.amattending
D.amgoingtoattend参考答案:B二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Onesummer,Iremember,adrought(旱灾)hitOntario,turningitintoa
37
desert.OnoneofthosehotmorningsIwaspickingsweetcornwithmydadtofillthelast
38
fromthegrocerystore.Fiftydozenwasallweneeded,which
39
tooktwentyminutes.Thatmorning,however,theprocessdidn’t
40
quickly.Afterfortyminutesofaimlesslywalkinginthefield,we
41
neededtwentydozen.Iwascompletelyfrustratedand
42
.Droppingthebasketheavily,Ideclared,“Ifthestorewantsitslasttwentydozen,theycanpickitthemselves!”Dad
43
,“Justthink,mylittlegirl,onlytendozenleftforeachofusandthenwe’re
44
.”SuchisDad—whateverproblemhe
45
,henevergivesup.
46
,thedisastrouseffectsofthedroughtwerefeltalloverourcounty.Itwasachallengingtimeforeveryone,
47
Dadremainedoptimistic.He
48
tobegratefulforotherthingslikegoodhealthandfoodonourplates.OnlythendidItrulybeginto
49
Dadandhisfaiththatguidedusthroughthehardtimes.Dadisalsoalivingexampleofreal
50
.Fromdawntodusk,heworkscountlesshoursto
51
ourfamily.Healwaysputsourhappiness
52
hisown,andneverfailstocheermeonatmysportsgames
53
hisexhaustionafterlongdays.Hislovingandselflessnaturehasinspiredmetobecomemoresympatheticand
54
,puttingothersfirst.Dad,thelife
55
Ihavelearnedfromyouwillstaywithmeforever.Youaremyfather,teacher,friendand,mostimportantly,myhero.36.A.teacher B.gardener C.farmer D.grocer37.A.stormy B.lively C.disappearing D.burning38.A.order B.form C.gap D.position39.A.repeatedly B.normally C.finally D.really40.A.go B.begin C.occur D.change41.A.yet B.still C.even D.nearly42.A.surprised B.nervous C.angry D.frightened43.A.apologized B.cried C.complained D.laughed44.A.lost B.done C.gone D.touched45.A.meetswith B.bringsup C.worksout D.thinksabout46.A.Thankfully B.Hopefully C.Unfortunately D.Strangely47.A.or B.for C.so D.but48.A.happened
B.seemed C.continued D.aimed49.A.face B.appreciate C.examine D.question50.A.love B.pride C.friendship D.honesty51.A.support B.settle C.start D.impress52.A.after B.before C.beside D.under53.A.inspiteof B.intermsof C.incontrolof D.inplaceof54.A.careful B.regretful C.considerate D.humorous55.A.history B.motto C.patterns D.lessons参考答案:36-40CDABA
41-45BCDBA
46-50CDCBA
51-55ABACD21.TerryFoxneverthoughthe’dliveagreatlife.Helikedsports,butnoonethoughthewastalented.However,Terrywas___21___foronereasonhehaddetermination.Terrywastooshortforbasketball,butheworkedharderatit.Healsopracticedcross-countryrunning___22___hedidn’tlikeit.Finallyhemadethe___23___teamandevenwontheAthleteoftheYearAwardlater.Duringhisfirstyearatuniversity,hehadapain___24___hisrightknee,whichwassobadthathe___25___standup.Hewenttothedoctorfor___26___.Theyshowedthathehadcancer.Hewasgoingtoloseoneofhis___27___andbegivenanartificialone.Terry’sfamilyandfriendsallgavehimsupport.“Knowingthatallthosepeoplecaredreallyhelpedme,”Terrysaid.Hedecidedtofaceitwithcourageand___28___.OnenightTerrywas___29___throughanarticle.ItwasaboutDickTraum,whoalsohadanartificiallegandhad___30___theNewYorkMarathon.“Ifhecandoit,”thoughtTerry,“Ican,too.I’llrunacrossCanadaand___31___moneyforcancerresearch.ItwillbeaMarathonof___32___!”Terrydidjustthat.Hebegantorunalittleeveryday.Itis5,300milesacrossCanada.Terryhopedtorunthirtytofortymilesadaysothatitwould___33___himsixmonths.Mostofall,hehopedtoraise$1millionforcancerresearch.BecauseTerryhadanartificialleg,runningwasn’t___34___.PeoplesupportedTerry.Asheran,they___35___andcheered.However,hehadtogiveuptheMarathonafter3,339miles,witha___36___paininhischest.Hetoldthepeoplebeforeheleft,“Iwon’t___37___.Ijusthopepeoplewill___38___togivemoney.”Andtheydid.Justunder$25millionwasgiven.Terry___39___alotofawardsallhislife.HepassedawayonJune28,1981,almostayearafterhisMarathonofHope.Hewasconsidereda___40___inallareasofhislife.21.A.special B.energetic C.powerful D.independent22.A.because B.so C.though D.if23.A.football B.basketball C.tennis D.volleyball24.A.on B.at C.in D.to25.A.wouldn’t B.couldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t26.A.tests B.goals C.answers D.methods27.A.feet B.knees C.legs D.bones28.A.happiness B.patience C.curiosity D.determination29.A.seeing B.getting C.making D.looking30.A.run B.participated C.joined D.fled31.A.give B.borrow C.raise D.provide32.A.Hope B.Strength C.Love D.Courage33.A.spend B.cost C.need D.take34.A.difficult B.painful C.easy D.extra35.A.performed B.waved C.admired D.screamed36.A.sharp B.light C.mild D.hard37.A.breakdown B.blowout C.goaway D.giveup38.A.plan B.compete C.continue D.succeed39.A.received B.admitted C.benefited D.gave40.A.worker B.winner C.loser D.leader参考答案:21.A
22.C
23.B
24.C
25.B
26.A
27.C
28.D
29.D
30.A
31.C
32.A
33.D
34.C
35.B
36.A
37.D
38.C
39.A
40.B本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是TerryFox的故事。他从没想过他会过上好日子。他喜欢运动,但没有人认为他有天赋。然而,Terry的特殊之处在于他有决心。在大学的第一年,他的右膝盖疼得厉害,以至于他不能站起来。后来,他装上了一条假腿。他决定以勇气和决心面对它。他要跑遍加拿大为癌症研究筹集资金。他被认为是他人生各个领域的赢家。【21题详解】考查形容词。A.special
特殊的;B.energetic精力充沛的;C.powerful强大的;D.independent独立的。TerryFox从没想过他会过上好日子。他喜欢运动,但没有人认为他有天赋。然而,Terry的特殊之处在于他有决心。故选A。【22题详解】考查状语从句。A.because因为;B.so所以;C.though
尽管;D.if如果。虽然他不喜欢越野跑,但他也练习过。故选C。【23题详解】考查名词。A.football足球;B.basketball
篮球;C.tennis网球;D.volleyball排球。最后,他进了篮球队,甚至获得了年度最佳运动员奖。故选B。【24题详解】考查介词。在大学的第一年,他的右膝盖疼得厉害,以至于他不能站起来。故选C。【25题详解】考查情态动词。A.wouldn’t不会;B.couldn’t不可能,不能;C.mustn’t禁止;D.needn’t不必。在大学的第一年,他的右膝盖疼得厉害,以至于他不能站起来。故选B。【26题详解】考查名词。A.tests测试;B.goals目标;C.answers回答;D.methods方法。他去看医生做检查。故选A。【27题详解】考查名词。A.feet脚;
B.knees膝盖;C.legs腿;D.bones骨头。他将失去一条腿,只能装一条假腿。故选C。【28题详解】考查名词。A.happiness幸福;B.patience
耐心;C.curiosity
好奇;D.determination决心。他决定以勇气和决心面对它。故选D。【29题详解】考查动词。A.seeing看见;B.getting得到;C.making制造;D.looking看。一天晚上,Terry正在看一篇文章。固定词组:lookthrough“浏览”。故选D。【30题详解】考查动词。A.run跑;B.participated参加;C.joined加入;D.fled逃走。这是关于迪克·特劳姆(DickTraum)的故事,他也装了一条假肢,参加过纽约马拉松比赛。故选A。【31题详解】考查动词。A.give给;B.borrow借入;C.raise提高,养育;D.provide提供。我要跑遍加拿大为癌症研究筹集资金。故选C。【32题详解】考查名词。A.Hope希望;B.Strength力量,力气;C.Love爱;D.Courage勇气。这将是一场充满希望的马拉松!故选A。【33题详解】考查动词。A.spend花费,度过;B.cost花费;C.need需要;D.take耗费时间。Terry望每天跑30到40英里,这样他就需要6个月的时间。固定句式:Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”。故选D。【34题详解】考查动词。A.difficult
困难的;B.painful
痛苦的;C.easy容易的;D.extra额外的。因为Terry有一条假腿,所以跑步不容易。故选C。【35题详解】考查动词。A.performed执行,表演;B.waved挥动;C.admired钦佩;D.screamed尖叫。当他奔跑时,他们挥手欢呼。故选B。【36题详解】考查形容词。A.sharp锋利的,强烈的;B.light轻的,浅色的;C.mild温和的;D.hard艰苦的,努力的。然而,在跑完3339英里后,他不得不放弃了马拉松,因为他的胸部剧烈疼痛。故选A。【37题详解】考查动词词组。A.breakdown毁掉;B.blowout爆裂;C.goaway走开;D.giveup放弃。我不会放弃的。我只是希望人们会继续捐钱。故选D。【38题详解】考查动词。A.plan计划;B.compete比赛;C.continue继续;D.succeed成功。我不会放弃的。我只是希望人们会继续捐钱。故选C。【39题详解】考查动词。A.received收到;B.admitted承认;C.benefited有利于;D.gave给。Terry一生中获得了许多奖项。故选A。【40题详解】考查名词。A.worker工人;B.winner赢得者;C.loser失败者;D.leader领导者。他被认为是他人生各个领域的赢家。故选B。
三、阅读理解22.Forteenagers,it'sgreatfuntoexplorenewplacesanditfeelslikeanadventure,evenwhenyouknowyou'renotthefirsttohavebeenthere.Buttomakesurenottogetlostorwastetimegoingroundincircles,thefollowingtipsmaybehelpful.◆Dothemapreadingifyou'rebeingdrivensomewhere.It'llbeeasierifyoukeepthemapfollowingthedirectionyouaretravelingin.Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriverlotsofwarningbeforehavingtomakeaturn,oryou'llhavetomovetothebackseat.◆Getagroupoffriendstogetherandgoexploring.You'llneedagoodmap,acompass,araincoat,acellphonetocallforhelpincaseyougetlost,andabitofsparecashforemergencies.Tellsomeonewhereyou'regoingbeforeyousetoutandletthemknowwhattimeyouexpecttobeback.Thepurposeoftheactivityisinnotgettinglost,notinseeinghowfastyoucango,soalwayssticktogether,waitingforslowerfriendstocatchup.◆Seeifyourschooloracluborganizesorienteering(越野识途比赛)activities,inwhichyouneedamapandacompasstofindyourway.Thiscanbedoneasasport,withteamstryingtofindthewayfromAtoB(andBtoC,etc.)inthefastesttime,orsimplyasaspare-timeactivity.Itenablesyoutobefamiliarwiththeuseofmapsandcompassandgainsomespecialskills.Insomeway,it’snotonlygoodfun,butalsoagreatwaytokeepfit.28.Whenyousitbesidethedriver,you’dbetter________.A.lookaheadtoseewherethereisagasstationB.movetothebackseatiffeelinguncomfortableC.keeplookingatthemaptofindanotherplacetogotoD.directthedriverwhennecessary29.Intheexploration,whydoyouneedwaitfortheslowerfriends?A.Tosharethefunwithhim/herinexplorationB.Totellhim/herwhat’sgoingonwithgroupmembers.C.ToavoidyourselforyourfriendsgettinglostD.Toshowthemhowfastyoucango30.Whatdoesthewholepassagetalkabout?A.thefunofexplorationB.whattobringforexplorationC.howtopreventpeoplegettinglostinexplorationD.thewaytouseamapinexploration参考答案:28.D29.C30.C29.C细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句Thepurposeoftheactivityisinnotgettinglost,notinseeinghowfastyoucango,soalwayssticktogether,waitingforslowerfriendstocatchup.可知等慢的朋友是为了避免自己或朋友迷失。故选C。30.C主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句tomakesurenottogetlostorwastetimegoingroundincircles,thefollowingtipsmaybehelpful.可知本文的主题是:如何防止人们在探索中迷失方向。故选C。【名师点睛】细节题的破解一般采用寻读法,即先看试题,再读文章。对有关信息进行快速定位,再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比,有根有据地排除干扰项,选出正确答案。此法加强了阅读的针对性,提高了做题的准确率,节省了宝贵的时间。寻读法还特别适用于对图形表格类题材的理解。做此类型的题目还要特别注意句子的逻辑关系。英语中有许多功能词,如:表因果关系的because,since,as等;表转折关系的but,however,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand等等。28.D细节理解题。根据第二段第三句Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriverlotsofwarningbeforehavingtomakeaturn,oryou'llhavetomovetothebackseat.一直看着前方,这样就可以在转弯之前给司机很多警告,不然的话就坐到后座去.可知当你坐在司机旁边的时候,应该必要时指导司机
。故选D。23.Mostofuswouldbetravelingfortherestofourlivesiftravelingabroadwerenotsoexpensive.Butthereisnoneedforyoutocutdownonthenumberofholidaysyou’rehavingthisyear.Belowaresomeofthecheapestplacestotraveltothisyear.SriLankaGreatseafood,beautifulbeaches,andamazingjunglesawaityouinSriLanka.Itisdefinitelyoneofthecheaperplacestotraveltoaswell.Itwillbepossibleforyoutoliveinhigh-classhotelsandresortsforaslittleas70dollarsanight!Ifyoudon’twanttospendthatmuchmoney,youcanfindhostels,andsmallerhotelsforaslittleas20dollarsaday.YoucanjustspendthedayexploringAnuradhapuraorgoadventuringinHabaranaLakeaswell!HungaryItmightbesurprisingtoseeHungaryonthelistofcheapplacestotraveltothisyear.Itislocatedinthemostexpensivecontinentontheearth,afterall.However,Hungaryisthecountrywhereyougetroomsforaslittleas16Euros,andbeerforabout4Euroseach!Thisisdefinitelyabargain!Youcangetatravelcardtousethepublictran
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