2021年四川省达州市文星中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

2021年四川省达州市文星中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1._______breaktheruleswillbepunished．A．Nomatterwho

B.ThosewhoC．WhoeverD．Anyonewho参考答案：B2.Ratherthan__________onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers_________home.A.riding;tocycle

B.riding;cycling

C.toride;cycling

D.ride;tocycle参考答案：D3.Shewasscared

theyardbecauseshewasscared

bythebigdog

atthegate.A.togointo;tobebitten;lay

B.ofgoinginto;tobite;lying

C.ofgoinginto;tobite;laying

D.togointo;ofbeingbitten;lying参考答案：D4.While______inthestreet,Icameacrossaoldfriend.A.walked

B.Iwalk

C.walking

D.beingwalked参考答案：C5.—Areyougoingtostayovernight?—Not________it’slynecessary.A.when B.once C.since D.unless参考答案：D【详解】考查从属连词辨析。句意：---你准备过夜吗？---不，除非绝对必要。当句子表示“B事物如果不停止，A事物将会发生”，用unless来引导条件状语从句。故选D项。6.Mostmorningreadingclassesshouldbemadeuse_______Englishbetter.A.oflearning

B.tolearn

C.oftolearn

D.tolearning参考答案：C7.一WhatwillhappentothechildrenifJimandMary

?一Idon’tknowbutIthinkit’sareallyterriblething.

A.breakdown

B.breakout

C.breakup

D.breakin参考答案：C8.Withalotofdifficultproblems________，thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A．settled

B．settlingC．tosettle

D．beingsettled参考答案：C解析考查with的复合结构。句意：新任总统的日子不好过，因为有许多难题要解决。此处为要去解决，表示一个未来动作，应该用不定式。31.—We’dlikeyoutostartworkingtomorrowifpossible.—I’msorry,butIcan’tpossiblystartuntilMonday.

?

A.Doyouagreewithme

B.Isthatagoodidea

C.DoyouthinkI’mright

D.Willthatbeallright参考答案：D略10.Itisknownthat________medicalexaminationhelpspeopletofindouthealthproblemsasearlyaspossible.A.normal

B.general

C.regular

D.common参考答案：C11.—Daddy,canyoubuymeanewMP3whenyougotoBeijing?

—You______getoneifyouareadmittedtoakeymiddleschool.

A.could

B.shall

C.may

D.can参考答案：B12.—Shall1callyouat9:00tomorrowmorning?

—You’dbetternot.1animportantexamthen.A.amtaking B. have been taking C. willtake D. willbetaking参考答案：D13.—Idon’tmindtellingyouwhatIknow.—You________.I’mnotaskingyouforit.A．mustn’t

B．maynotC．can’t

D．needn’t参考答案：D句意为：——我不介意把我所知道的告诉你。——你不必告诉我。我没有要你告诉我。本句中need表示“必要”之意。14.Thankstotheeconomicaldevelopment,workers'wageshaveincreased________asfaras200%intherecentthreeyears.A．for

B．to

C．up

D．by参考答案：D15.—Areyousatisfiedwithwhathedid?—No.Itcouldn’thavebeen_____.A.worse

B.better

C.sobad

D.theworst参考答案：A略16.—Mom,whowonthefirstplaceintheTVshowl'masinger?—It______beHanHong,butI'mnotsure.LastFridayImissedit.A.might

B.must

C.should参考答案：A17..Thoughwespentalot,wethinkit_____becausewesucceededintheend.

A.worth

B.worthbeingspent

C.worthyof

D.worthwhile参考答案：D略18.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?—______,ifIwereKate,Iwouldnotmarryhim.A.Generallyspeaking

B.Ihavenoidea

C.Tobehonest

D.Tomysurprise参考答案：C19.—WouldyouwaitamomentwhileItryto__________?Sheistooanxious.

—Noproblem.

A.setherdown

B.settleherdown

C.sortherout

D.cutherdown参考答案：B二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WarstartedinourhouseinlateJulywithamonthtogobeforemyfirstdayofcollege.ItwasabattleofwillsoverwhatcollegeIwastoattend.Momwantedmetoattendafamous

21

school,andIwantedtogotoasmallwritingcollege.Everynightfortwoweeks,weargued,shoutedandgave

22

treatmentsuntilbothsideswenttobedwithregrets.Itwasmostlymy

23

.Sincemyjunioryearofhighschool,Ihad

24

atbeinganurse.Itookallthesciencecourses,andevenworkedasa

25

inmytown’slocalhospital.My

26

wastohelpthesickandbesuperwomantotheworld.Yet,

27

graduationandcollegeneared,itallchanged.Treatingthesickwas

28

,butnotwhatIwasmeanttodoforthe

29

ofmylife.Icouldpicturemyselfinhospitals,makingrounds（查房）,andtaking

30

,butIcouldn’tpicturemyselfhappy.Itwasn’tthe

31

Iwanted.Then,IrealizedIhadbeencreatingandwritingstoriesforaslongasIcould

32

.

Ilovedit,andwritingwaswhatIhadbeendoingasa

33

.Itwasgoingtobemycareer.Andithadtobe.OnAugust1st,MomandIsatdownatthedinnertableandItoldherthatshehadevery

34

tochoosewheretospendhermoney,justlikeIhadeveryrighttodecidewhereIwantedtogotoschool.Ifitwasherchoicenotto

35

anyofmycollegeeducation,thenIwouldtakeayearofftoworkandearnmoneysoIcouldgotothecollegeIwanted.Standingbymydecisiontobeawriterhad

36

myfirmbelieftomymom.Finallywewereat

37

,andshedecidedtosupportme,which

38

theworldtome.Beforethattime,Ihadneverstoodup

39

myparentsonanymajordecision.Choosingwhichcollegetoattend

40

metobecomeaseparateandcompleteadult.Iamnowfinishedwithmyfirstsemester（学期）asaProfessionalWritingmajorandIcannotwaittoseewhatcomesnext.

21.A.cooking B.nursing

C.gardening

D.writing22.A.medical

B.warm

C.mental

D.silent23.A.success B.duty C.fault D.turn24.A.wondered

B.pointed C.aimed

D.looked25.A.student B.volunteer

C.graduate

D.doctor26.A.goal

B.job C.task

D.post27.A.before

B.after

C.until

D.as28.A.rough

B.noble

C.mild

D.tough29.A.half B.part

C.whole

D.rest

30.A.notices

B.examinations

C.temperatures

D.drugs31.A.future

B.effect

C.drill

D.idea32.A.see

B.wait

C.find

D.remember33.A.process

B.hobby

C.rule

D.business34.A.chance

B.right

C.time

D.ability35.A.raise

B.expect

C.finance

D.offer36.A.doubted

B.followed

C.shaken

D.proven37.A.peace

B.war

C.ease

D.play38.A.attached

B.applied

C.devoted

D.meant39.A.for

B.against

C.over

D.by40.A.forced

B.promised

C.allowed

D.reminded参考答案：21—30BDCCB

ADBDC

31—40ADBBC

DADBC21.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneofmyfather’sfavoritesayingsasIwasgrowingupwas“Tryit!”Icouldn’tsayIdidn’tlike---36---,whateveritmightbe,---37---

Itriedit.OvertheyearsI’vecometo---38---howmuchofmysuccessIowetomy---39---ofthosewordsasoneofmyvalues.My---40---jobwasjustoneIdecidedtotryforacoupleofyearsuntilI---41---whatIwanttodoasacareer（职业）.---42---IbelievedIwouldworkforafewyears,getmarried,stayhomeandraiseafamily,soIdidn’tthinkthejobItook---43---thatmuch.Icouldn’thavebeenmore---44---.ImasteredtheskillsofthatbeginninglevelpositionandIwasgiventheopportunity（机会）to---45---throughthecompanyintodifferent---46---.Iacceptedeachnewopportunitywiththe---47---,”Well,I’lltryit;ifIdon’tlikeitIcanalwaysgobacktomy---48---position.”ButIwaswiththesamecompanyforthepast28years,andI’ve---49---everycareerchangeI’vemade.I’vediscoveredI---50---alargenumberofdifferenttalents（才能）andskillsthatIneverwouldhavethoughtwerewithinmehaditnotbeenformybeing---51---tryingnewopportunities.I’vealsodiscoveredthatifI---52---whatI’mdoingandworkhardatachievingmy---53---.Iwillsucceed.That’swhyI’mso---54---tobeapartofCareerFables.com.Ithink---55---

hascomeandIamdeterminedtomakeitasuccess.

36.A.everything B.something C.everybody D.somebody

37.A.untilafter B.eversince C.sothat D.longbefore

38.A.consider B.argue C.include D.realize

39.A.suggestion B.explanation C.acceptance D.discussion

40.A.hard B.best C.extra D.first

41.A.determined B.examined C.experienced D.introduced

42.A.Actually B.Gradually C.Finally D.Usually

43.A.helped B.required C.expressed D.mattered

44.A.careful B.mistaken C.interested D.prepared

45.A.lookup B.takeup C.moveup D.putup

46.A.situations B.choices C.directions D.positions

47.A.thought B.reply C.action D.advice

48.A.easier B.newer C.earlier D.higher

49.A.permitted B.counted C.organized

D.enjoyed

50.A.show B.possess C.need

D.gather

51.A.luckyfor B.slowat C.opento

D.afraidof

52.A.thinkof B.giveaway C.believein

D.turninto

53.A.business B.goal C.fortune

D.growth

54.A.excited B.curious C.surprised

D.helpful

55.A.dream

B.time

C.power

D.honor

参考答案：36—40BADCD

41—45AADBC

46—50DACDB

51—55CCBAB三、阅读理解22.Haveyoueverbeenill?Whenyouareill，youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot，andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon'twanttowork，youstayinbed，feelingverysad.Whatmakesusill?Itisgerms(细菌).Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan'tfindthemwithyoureyes，butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope(显微镜).Theyareverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope，weshallseetheminit.Soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.Germsaren'tfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger，ifsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut(割开处)，someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred，andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswouldgointoallofyourbody，andyouwouldhavepaineverywhere.31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Ifthingsareverysmall，theyaregerms.B.Ifthingscan'tbeseen，theymustbegerms.C.Germsareonlyindirtywater.

D.Germsareeverywherearoundus.32.Whatisamicroscopeusedfor?

A.Makingverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.B.Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.C.Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.

D.Helpingyouifyoucan'tseethingsclearly.33.Whydon'tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?

A.Youhaven'tlookedatitcarefully.B.Watercan'tbedrunkinthisway.

C.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.D.Waterwillmakeyouill.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Germscanbefoundbothinwaterandintheair.B.Germscangointoyourfingerifitiscut.C.IfyourtemperatureisnotOK，theremustbegermsinyourbody.D.Ifyourfingerisn'tcut，therearen'tanygermsonit.35.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Germsmaymakeusill.B.Germsareindirtywater.C.Don'tdrinkdirtywater.D.Takecareofyourfingers参考答案：31-35DACDA23.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

“Fire!Fire!”Whatterriblewordstohearwhenonewakesupinastrangehouseinthemiddleofthenight!Itwasalarge,old,woodenhouseandmyroomwasonthetopfloor.Ijumpedoutofbed,openedthedoorandsteppedoutsidethehouse.Therewasfullofthicksmoke.Ibegantorun,butasIwasstillonlyhalf-awake,insteadofgoingtowardsthestairsIwentintheoppositedirection.ThesmokegrewthickerandIcouldseefireallaround.Thefloorbecamehotundermybarefeet.Ifoundanopendoorandranintoaroomtogettothewindow.ButbeforeIcouldreachit,oneofmyfeetcaughtinsomethingsoftandIfelldown.ThethingIhadfallenoverfeltlikeabundleofclothes,andIpickedituptoprotectmyfacefromthesmokeandheat.JustthenthefloorgavewayundermeandIcrashedtothefloorbelowwithpiecesofburningwoodallaroundme.

Isawadoorwayinfire,thenIputthebundleovermyfaceandran.Myfeetburnedme