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Story从前有座山山里有座庙庙里有个老和尚

…Therewasamountain.Onthemountainstoodatemple.Inthetemplelivedanoldmonk.

templemonkInversion倒装(一).Agirl

stoodinthefront.

Inthefrontstoodagirl.(二).(1)YoucanlearnEnglishwellinthisway.OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.(2)Heseldomgoestomovies.Seldomdoeshegotomovies.(3)Theproblemissolvedonlywithhisassistance.Onlywithhisassistanceistheproblemsolved.stoodstoodcanlearncanlearngoesgodoesissolvedissolvedIntroductionCompleteinversion全部倒装Onthemountainstoodatemple.InversionPartialinversion部分倒装(助动词,情态动词,be)Seldomdoeshegotomovies.

谓语+主语Reason:1.语法、修辞需要2.强调完全倒装的使用情况(1)Onthemountainstoodatemple.Inthetemplelivedanoldmonk.Nexttoourschoolliesaprimaryschool.OnXinhuaSquarewalkmanyoldladies.

当表示地点的介词词组位于句首,谓语动词是带有”存在“意义的be,lie,stand,live,exist时,使用完全倒装完全倒装的使用情况(2)以副词here,there,now,then开头的句子,且谓语动词多为be,come,follow,go,appear等时,使用完全倒装结构。Herecomesthebus.Theregoesthelastbus.Nowappearsachance.Thenentermanystudents.Theteachercamein.Studentsstandupwhenclassbegins.Thestudentsrushedoutwhenthebellrang.Anapplefelldownfromthetree.完全倒装的使用情况(3)表示动态含义的副词out,in,up,down,off,away,back,over等位于句首时,句子使用完全倒装。Incametheteacher.Upstandstudentswhenthebellrings.Outrushedthestudentswhenthebellrang.Downfellanapplefromthetree.完全倒装的使用情况(4)

从前有座山…Therewasamountain.therebe句型中,be可以替换为stand,appear,enter,come,exist,lie,remain,seem,hang等动词。Therestoodamountain.Thereremainsmuchworktobedone.Therelivedanoldfarmerinthathouse.Therehangsapictureonthewall.完全倒装的使用情况(5)Thedayswhenhewaslookeddownuponaregone.Gonearethedayswhenhewaslookeddownupon.Wildflowersaregrowingalloverthemountain.Growingalloverthemountainarewildflowers.“主系表”结构中,可将表语部分提前,使用倒装结构。完全倒装的使用情况(6)such作表语,位于句首,意为“…就是如此”时(such+be+其他)Suchwerewhathesaid.英语口语中一些习惯用法(了解)Howgoesitwithyou?WhatcareI?Longlivethepeople!HowcomeIwasn’ttold?CompleteInversion1.WhenJohnopensthedoor,there___hehasneverseenbefore.A:standsagirlB.standagirl2.-Iseveryonehere?-Notyet…Look,there____therestofourguests.A:comeB.comes在完全倒装句式中,谓语动词的数要和后面的主语保持一致。AAagirltherestofourguestsCompleteInversion老师来了,开始上课。

There_______________(came)andthelessonbegan.他来了,开始上课

There______________andthelessonbegan.她妈妈坐在椅子上。Inthechair_______________.(sat)

她坐在椅子上。

Inthechair_________.在完全倒装的结构里,如果主语是代词,不采用倒装结构。cametheteacherhecamesathermothershesatExercise好课堂堂练:p60句型转换中的1,4,7单项填空中1,2FollowingPracticeTherefollowsabeautifulsong.下面来一首优美的歌曲。MusictimeListentotheRhythmoftheFallingRainListentotherhythmofthefallingrain

TellingmejustwhatafoolI'vebeen

Iwishthatitwouldgoandletmecryinvain

AndletmebealoneagainTheonlygirlIcareabouthasgoneaway.

Lookingforabrand

(全新的)newstart.

Butlittle

she

thatwhensheleftthatday.

Alongwithhershetookmyheart.

doesknowFollowingPractice Ihaveneverseensuchaperformance.

NeverhaveIseensuchaperformance.部分倒装的使用情况(1)Butdoessheknowthatwhensheleftthatday.

no,never,not,nowhere,atnotime,innoway,innocase,onnocondition,bynomeans,seldom,few,hardly,scarcely,rarely,little表示否定的或半否定意义的副词或介词短语放在

句首时,句子使用部分倒装。NeverwillZhouyangforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.little部分倒装的使用情况(2)hardly…when;nosooner…than;scarcely…when引导的句子,当hardly,nosooner,scarcely位于句首时,主句使用部分倒装。Hehadhardly/scarcely/nosoonerenteredtheroomwhen/when/thanthebellrang.Hardly/Scarcely/Nosooner

hadheenteredtheroomwhen/when/thanthebellrang.部分倒装的使用情况(2)not…until引导的句子,当notuntil放在句首时,主句使用部分倒装。Thestudentsdidn’tstoptalkinguntiltheteachercameintheclassroom.Notuntiltheteachercameintheclassroomdidthestudentsstoptalking.部分倒装的使用情况(3)only+状语(副词/介词短语/状语从句),且位于句首时,使用部分倒装。Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestions

willyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.Onlythen

didIinformhimofthenews.Onlyunderyourcolleague’sassistance

canyousucceed.Onlywhenthedeadlinecomeswillpeopleconcentrateontheirjobs.Thecomputerwasrepairedaftermyfriendcame.Onlyaftermyfriendcamewasmycomputerrepaired.Only放在句首,修饰主语时句子不倒装Onlyyoucanmakethisworldseemright;Onlyyoucanmakethedarknessbright;Onlyyou

andyoualonecanthrillmelikeyoudo;Andfillmyheartwithloveforonlyyou.只有专业的编辑才能够发布这个不寻常的新闻Onlyaprofessionaleditorcanpublishthisunusualnews.Lyrics(歌词)ofOnlyYouThemovieissointerestingthatitdelightsusalot.Sointerestingisthemoviethatitdelightsusalot.Itissuchagoodmoviethatitdelightsusalot.Suchagoodmovieisitthatitdelightsusalot.部分倒装的使用情况(4)Hewalkssofastthatnoonecanfollowhim.Sofastdoeshewalkthatnoonecanfollowhim.Hemadesuchabigmistakethathewastoblame.Suchabigmistakedidhemakethathewastoblame.部分倒装的使用情况(5)虚拟语气中的部分倒装:在含有had/were/should的虚拟条件句中可以省略if,将had/were/should放在主语之前,构成部分倒装。WereIyou,Iwouldtakehisadvice.Shoulditnotrain,thecropswoulddie.Hadyouarrivedatthestationtenminutesea

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