山西省临汾市洪洞县大槐树镇第二中学2021年高三英语期末试卷含解析

山西省临汾市洪洞县大槐树镇第二中学2021年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad______homeinthesnowstorm.A.walked

B.

towalk

C.walk

D.walking参考答案：D2.

thecitycenter,wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinheight.A.Approaching

B.Approached

C.Toapproach

D.Tobeapproached参考答案：A3.

TheSpringFestivalisthemostjoyfultimeoftheyear,butitcanalsobe______

.Withallthetraveling,visitings,andgift-buying,theholidaycanbecomeatensetimeformanyfamilies.A.

beneficial

B.

optional

C.

commercial

D.

stressful

参考答案：D

试题分析∶考查形容词。由后面一句话知，春节既给人幸福又给人带来压力。A.

beneficial

有益的；B.

optional

可选择的；C.

commercial

商业的；

D.

stressful有压力。故选D。4."_______Libya'soilproductionreturnstonormal,Iguess,itwillbefifteenmonths,"saidaUNexpert．A.After

B.That

C.Before

D.Since参考答案：C略5.Thisisthemostseriousandworstsituation________IhaveeverexperiencedasafanoftheNBA.A.which B.what C.that D.where参考答案：C6.Wemust____tothepublicthesimplefactthatdrugsareverydangerous．

A．getacross

B．getaway

C．getback

D．getbehind参考答案：A略7.Microblogsexperiencedrapidgrowthin2010inChina,withthenumberofmicroblogoperators,usersandvisitors_____severaltimes.A.toincrease B.increasing

C.increased

D.increase参考答案：B8.Itisbeyondmyunderstandingthatmanyadults______besocrazyaboutHarryPotterseries.A．shall

B．can

C．must

D．should参考答案：D句意为：很多成年人居然对哈利·波特系列这么上瘾，对此我不能理解。这里用should表示“居然，竟然”。其他选项都没有这个含义。9.

We’rejusttryingtoteachapoint____bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.A.where B.that

C.when

D.which参考答案：A．

解析：定语从句。Where引导定语从句，指地点，在从句中作状语。意思是：在这一点上。类似的结构有：Icanhardlyfindasituationwherewethisidiomcanbeused.10.Ithinkitwas_____surprisethathefinishedtheworkwithout_____rest.A.a;the

B./;the

C./;/

D.a;/参考答案：D略11.Mygrandparents’room_____atraditionaltableandanarmchair.

A.wasfurnishedwith

B.wassatisfiedwith

C.wassurroundedwith

D.wascomparedwith参考答案：A略12.Newly-bui1twoodencottageslinethestreet,

theoldtownintoadreamland.A.turn B. turning

C.toturn

D.turned参考答案：B13.Thoseflowerswere_____yourmotheronhersixtiethbirthday.Butasshe’saway,Iwouldbegladifyouacceptthem.A.intendedfor

B.devotedto

C.connectedwith

D.introducedto参考答案：A14.Everycamerawesellinourshopcomeswithatwo-year_______.A.guarantee

B.safety

C.evaluation

D.instruction参考答案：A略15.Whatwasso______aboutJasmineWestland’svictorywasthatshecamefirstinthemarathonbare-footed.A.awful

B.essential C.impressive D.obvious参考答案：C16.---Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.

---Iagreewithyou_______.A.inaway

B.ontheway C.bytheway

D.intheway参考答案：A17.______madeourschoolproudwas______morethan96%ofthestudentswereadmittedtokeyuniversitiesin2012.A.What;because

B.That;what

C.That;because

D.What;that参考答案：D18.TherewasanexplosioninLondonbutuptonownobodyhas______responsibilityforit.

A.declared

B.announced

C.claimed

D.required参考答案：C19.Thedriverwasreallycareless,otherwisethetrafficaccident______.A.didn’thappen B.hadn’thappenedC.wouldn’thappen D.wouldn’thavehappened参考答案：D驾驶员真粗心，要不然的话事故就不会发生了。Otherwise后为对过去事实的虚拟，故用wouldhavedone。故选D。二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填在空白处的最佳选项。Wealwayswantwhatwecannothave.Whenwe’reyoung,wewanttostayoutlate,haveromanticrelationshipsandbe

36

．However,whenwe're

37

,wewanttogobacktobeingyoungandwe

38

thedayswhenwedidn’thavetoworryaboutcomplexloveaffairs,

39

pressureandmoneyproblems．Youngpeoplebelieveadulthood

40

freedomfromparentsandschoolwork．Whentheygetolder,theyfeelthat

41

isfreedomfromworkpressureandfamilyresponsibilities.To

42

thisfeeling,peoplesay,"Thegrassisalways

43

ontheothersideofthefence．"As

44

,weliketobelikeadultsbutasyoungadults,we

45

tobeyoungagain.Wethinkaboutstayingoutlateand

46

ourownmoneytospend．Suddenly,weseethatlovecanresultin

47

hearts;stayingoutlatemakesithardtogetreadyfor

48

thenextmorning.Wefindoutthatadultlifeisnotas

49

aswethoughtitwouldbeandsuddenly,

50

becomesveryscary．Lifeis

51

．Itgivesustimeto

52

butalsorequiresustowork.Thetimewillcomewhenwemustgrowupandwewillalwayslookbackwishingwe

53

beingyoungabitlonger.Thattimewillnotcomeback.Itisnormaltowantwhatwecannothavebutthe

54

isthattobehappyistoappreciatewhatwehave．Thatisthefirststeptogrowup.

55

lifebecomesmorecomplex,wewillnotregretthetimewewastedwishingwewereadults．36．A．comfortableB．dependentC．politeD．independent37．A．defeatedB．olderC．marriedD．confident38．A．like

B．forgetC．missD．regret39．A．jobB．studyC．ageD．health40．A．createsB．showsC．limitsD．means41．A．adulthood

B．childhoodC．parenthoodD．neighborhood42．A．reduceB．experienceC．describeD．understand43．A．thinnerB．greenerC．yellowD．color1ful44．A．researchersB．adultsC．teenagersD．elders45．A．decideB．wishC．returnD．stop46．A．makingB．worryingaboutC．havingD．showingoff47．A．healthyB．ambitiousC．excitedD．broken48．A．breakfastB．schoolC．workD．exercise49．A．richB．busyC．poorD．easy50．A．loveB．lifeC．careerD．future51．A．longB．fairC．shortD．beautiful52．A．studyB．thinkC．liveD．play53．A．stoppedB．imaginedC．enjoyedD．tried54．A．reasonB．resultC．truthD．dream55．A．WhenB．IfC．Unless

D．Before参考答案：36—40

DBCAD

41—45ACBCB

46—50CDCDB

51—55BDCCA21.Mymotherhadonlyoneeye.WhenIwasgrowingup,Ihatedherforit.Ihatedthe41attentionitgotmeatschool.Ihatedhowtheotherchildrenstaredatherandlookedawayindisgust.Mymother

42

twojobstoprovideforthefamily,butIwasjustembarrassedbyheranddidn'twanttobeseen

43her.Everytimemymothercametovisitmeatschool,Iwantedhertodisappear.Ifeltasurgeof44

towardsthewomanwhomademethelaughingstockoftheschool.Inamomentofextremeanger,IevenoncetoldmymotherIwantedhertodie.Iwas

45

unconcernedaboutherfeelings,

AsIgrewup,Ididwhateverwasinmy46

todistancemyselffrommymother.Istudiedhardandgotajoboverseas47

Iwouldn'thavetomeether.Igotmarriedandstartedraisingafamilyofmyown.Iwas

48

myjob.myfamilyandacomfortablelifeformybelovedchildren,Ididn'teventhinkaboutmymotheranymore.

49,

mymothercametovisitoneday.Herone-eyedface

50

myyoungchildrenand

theystartedcrying.Iwasangryatherfor51unannouncedandIforbadehertoeverreturntomyhomeandnewfamilylife.I

52

andscreamed,butmymotherquietlyapologizedandleftwithoutsayinganotherword.Aninvitationtoahighschool53

tookmebacktomyhometownafterdecades.Icouldnotrest

drivingpastmychildhoodhomeandstoppingbytheoldsmallhouse.Myneighborstoldmemymotherhad54

awayandleftaletterforme."Mydearchild:Imustbeginby55

forvisitingyourhomeunannouncedandfrighteningyourbeautifulchildren.Iamalsodeeplysorryforsucha(n)56

andshamebroughttoyou.Imaynolongerbetherewhenyoucomebacktotownforyourreunionandit'stimetoinformyouwhathappenedwhenyouwereyoung.Youwere57

anaccidentandlostoneeye.Ifeltextremelyshockedandsadatthethoughtofmybelovedchildgrowingupwithonlyoneeye.Iwantedyoutoseethebeautifulworldinallits

58

，soIgaveyoumyeye.MydearchildIalwayshaveandalwayswillloveyoufromthebottomofmyheart.Ihavenever59

mydecisiontogiveyoueye,andIam

60

thatIwasabletogiveyoutheabilitytoenjoyacompletelife.Yourlovingmother.”41．A.unconsidered

B.uninvited

C.unconfirmed

D.unknown42 A.worked

B.quit

C.created

D.offered43．A.for

B.to

C.of

D.with44 A．favor

B.affection

C.hatred

D.enthusiasm45 A．hardly

B.likely

C.completely

D.partly46 A．memory

B.power

C.eyes

D.voice47 A．but

B.yet

C.though

D.so48 Awordedabout

B.tiredof

C.occupiedwith

D.frustratedby49 A．Unsurprisingly

B.Deliberately

C.Unexpectedly

D.Fortunately50 A．scared

B.confused

C.puzzled

D.ignored51 A．takingup

B.showingup

C.pickingup

D.puttingup52 A．smiled

B.jumped

C.yelled

D.waved53．A．session

B.foundation

C.club

D.reunion54 A died

B.broken

C.run

D.passed55 A．apologizing

B.excusing

C.calling

D.caring56 A．entertainment

B.embarrassment C.disappointment

D.agreement57 A．facedwith

B.involvedin

C.concernedabout

D.focusedon58 A．glory

B.intention

C.pride

D.pleasure59 A．forced

B.overlooked

C.made

D.regretted60 A．atpeace

B.ontherun

C.inpanic

D.ataloss参考答案：41-45.BADCC

46-50.BDCCA

51-55.BCDDA

56-60.BBADA三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Ifyouwanttogetrich,leaveNewYorkCity,WashingtonD.C.orLosAngelesandheadtoPlano,Texas；Aurora,ColoradoorOmaha,Nebraska,wherewagesarehighandlifeisgood,anewsurveyshowed.Apoll(民意测验)thatranked69UScitieswithpopulationsofmorethan250,000peopleshowedthebestplacestobuildpersonalwealthandraiseafamilywereincitieswheresomeofthenation'slargestcompaniesareheadquartered.TheNo.1city,Plano,istheninthlargestcityinTexasandhometocompany'sheadquartersincludingsoftdrinkcompanyDrPepperSnappleGroup,PepsiCo'ssnackfoodscompanyFrito-LayandmovietheatercompanyCinemark.“Thecityhasareputationasoneofthebestplacesinthecountryforemployerstodobusinessandforfamiliestoliveandwork.Planohasanationallyacclaimedpubliceducationsystemandwell--educated,diverseresidents.”Aurora,thethirdmostpopularcityinColorado,cameinsecond,accordingtothesurveywhichsaiditseconomyisboominganditisabusinessleaderinkeygrowthindustriessuchasbiotechnology,aerospaceandhightechnology.Nebraska'slargestcityOmaha,hometofamousUSinvestorWarrenBuffett,nabbedthirdplace.Buffett,whoistherichestmanintheworldaccordingtoForbesmagazine,isoftencalledthe“SageofOmaha”forhissuccessfulinvestments(投资).NewYorkCitycameinlast,behindWashingtonD.C.andLosAngeles.“Thesecitiesdohavesomeofthehighestaveragewagesinthecountry,butwhenitcomestoincreasingyourdollarforthefuture,itisdifficulttodointhesecities,”said.64.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttobecomerich,you'dbettergoto________.A.WashingtonD.C.

B.Omaha

C.LosAngeles

D.NewYorkCity65.Howmanyfamouscompaniesarementionedinthispassage?A.3.

B.5.

C.6.

D.1066.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisRIGHTaccordingtothispassage?A.TheNo.1city,Plano,istheninthlargestcityinWashington.B.ThispollwasheldinallAmericancities.C.AuroraisthethirdmostpopularcityinNebraska.D.Planohasapubliceducationsystemandwell-educateddiversecitizens.参考答案：BAD23.Inourschooldays,everyonehasthememoriestheycancherishandtreasurefortheirwhole

life.Schooldaysarethemostjoyfulandfunfilledwithmanymysteriestosolveandmanyfightstoresolve.Inmyschooldays,Ihadmanyfriendsandsomefoes.Weusedtogossip,playandsometimesfightoversillythings.Ihadtwobestfriends.Theywerevery'niceandloyaltome.Everyteacherinmyschoollikedus,althoughweweren'tbrilliantstudents.Infactwewereaverageonesbutstillwerespectedoureldersandlovedouryoungsters.Sincemychildhood,I'veneverbeencomplainingtoanyoneaboutanythingasIhadeverythingIneededorwanted.Imissmyschooldayssincetheyareallabouthavingfunandnocompetitions.Themostexcitingpartis"theexchangeoflunchboxes".

UsuallymybestfriendsandIlikedeachother'slunchandsoondevelopedahabitofexchanginglunches.Apartfromsharinglunches,wealsousedtoshareoursillysecrets.Weusedtoplay