初中英语一般现在时学习(共25张)专题培训课件

Like,like,whatdoyoulike?Running,running,Ilikerunning.Like,like,whatdoeshelike?Swimming,swimming,helikesswimming.Like,like,whatdoesshelike?Fishing,fishing,shelikesfishing.Let'schant二、一般现在时的构成系动词be的一般现在时

实义（行为）动词的一般现在时（一）、系动词be的一般现在时1、肯定句的构成：主语+be+其他2.be动词包括哪些？amisare

什么时候用is？什么时候用am？什么时候用are？

Thegirlismyfriend.

be的用法口诀我用am，你用are，is连着他，她，它；单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。Exercise1、Kitty()anEnglishgirl.2、We()students.3、I()fromTaizhou.4、She()tall.5、LucyandLily()goodfriends.6、Thosechairs()broken.7、Thebag()mine.Exercise8.I()aboy.9.You()agirl.10.He()ateacher.（二）、行为动词的一般现在时1、肯定句的构成主语+行为动词+其他Igetupat7:00everyday.

Hereads

Englisheverymorning.1、every系列everydayyearmonthweekmorning

每天早上afternoon

每天下午evening

每天晚上Mondays...每周一每天每年每月每周

２、频率副词

never['ɔ:lweiz][ˈju:ʒuəli][ˈɔfən][ˈsʌmtaɪmz]有时，时而常常，经常通常，经常一直，总是WatchTVIoften()TVat8:00.myfatherandIgoswimmingeverysundayMyfatherandI()swimmingeverySundayweplayfootballeveryWednesdayWe()footballeveryWednesday.They()shoppingeverySunday.theygoshoppingeverySundayJimplaycomputergameseveryMondayJimplayscomputergameseveryMonday.mymotherreadbookseverymorningMymother()bookseverymorning.Marysingsongssing(第三人称单数)singseveryThursdayMary()songseveryThursday.playfootballplay(第三人称单数)playsHealways()footballonSaturdays.1、大多数动词在词尾直接加s，如read→reads

look→looksplay→plays2、以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，要先将y变为i，再加es如：fly→fliescarry→carriesstudy→studies26个字母中除AEIOU五个元音字母外，其余21个都是辅音字母3、以“s,x,ch,sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，发音为[iz]如：

teach－teaches[iz];watch－watches[iz]box---boxes4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，读[z]如：

go－goes[z]do－does[z]have--has一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数talk______forget______hope______stop______play______say______buy______worry_____fly______study_______like_______make_____give______see______swim______wash_____finish_______teach_______go_______do_____have_____Areyouclear?Let'shaveatest!FillintheblankMyfather_______(listen)totheradioeveryday.Mikeoften_______(play)football.I______(take)picturesonMondays.Healways_______(wash)clothesat7:00.They______(watch)TVonSundays.MissLi_______(teach)Chinese.Lookattheanimal,it____（have）fourlegs.8Summary(课堂小结)一、一般现在时的用法1、表示经常性或习惯性的动作2、表示目前的状态二