2022-2023学年山东省菏泽市才堂职业中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年山东省菏泽市才堂职业中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wewantedtofinishthetaskbeforedark,butitdidn’tquite

asplanned.A.turnout

B.makeout

C.goon

D.comeup参考答案：A2.---I’msorrytohave_________muchofyoursparetime.

---That’sOK,andIamgladtohelpyou.

A.takenup

B.takenon

C.takenoff

D.takenin参考答案：A略3.Whenmyparentstoldmetheyweregettingseparated.Icouldn’tbelieveourfamilywasgoingto

.

.A.breakdown

B.breakaway

C.breakup

D.breakout参考答案：C略4.In1911,immigrantsfromDenmarkestablishedatownoftheirown,whichtodaystill______itsDanishculture.A.keepsup

B.keepson

C.sticksto

D.insistson参考答案：A5.________achildbeginsschool,heentersaworldoffiercecompetitionwheresuccessandfailureareclearlydefinedandmeasured.A.Before

B.Until

C.Whenever

D.Themoment参考答案：D略6.Youcannotimaginethatawell-behavedgentleman________besorudetoalady.A.might

B.need

C.should

D.would参考答案：C7._______wantstoseparateTibetfromourmotherlandshouldbecondemned．（）A．Nomatterwho B．AnyoneC．Whoever D．Who参考答案：C考查主语从句，句意：无论谁想把西藏从我们的祖国分离出去，都应该受到谴责．句子主语为_______wantstoseparateTibetfromourmotherland，所以是主语从句，排除A选项，nomatterwho引导让步状语从句，在这个主语从句中，缺少主语，如果用anyone，后应该加上who引导定语从句，这里强调任意性，而没有强调疑问，所以用whoever．8.Theboyis_____towinthematchtobeheldnextweek.A.possible B.likelyC.probable D.possibly参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词。句意：这个男孩有可能赢得下周举行的比赛。A.possible可能的；B.likely可能的；C.probable可能的；D.possibly可能地。短语belikelytodosth有可能做某事，主语为sb只能用likely。。故选B。9.

Itissaidthattheschoolfestival______nextweek.

A.hold

B.tohold

C.isheld

D.willbeheld参考答案：D10.Theplan_____justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtocooperate.A.brokeup B.brokedown C.brokeaway D.brokeoff参考答案：B略26.Ifyouknow______itwasthatwroteGoneWiththeWind,raiseyourhand.

A.whom

B.which

C.who

D.that参考答案：C略12.Youcan’tseethingsclearlythroughatelescopeunlessitis_____correctlytoyoursight.

A.adjusted

B.examined

C.checked

D.tested参考答案：A13.–Infact,I’mnotused________tolikethat.–NeitheramI.A.tobeingspoken

B.tobespoken

C.tospeak

D.tospeaking参考答案：A14.—Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial．—Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean．someone_____it．A．willhavestolen

B．mighthavestolenC．shouldhavestolen

D．musthavestolen参考答案：B15.—How

about

eight

o’clock

outside

the

cinema—

That

________me

fine.A.fits

B.meetsC.satisfies

D.suits参考答案：DD16.Johnhasputonsomuchweightrecentlythathismotherhasto______allhistrouserstohismeasure.A.letout

B.giveaway

C.bringin

D.makeup参考答案：A17.________naturalresources,itisoneofthepoorestcountriesinWesternEurope.A.Intermsof

B.Incaseof

C.Asaresultof

D.Infaceof参考答案：A18.Abroadsmilespread________Jack'sfacewhenheeventuallygainedascholarship.A.across B.through C.at D.in参考答案：A19.—_____Iuseyourpen?

—Goahead,please.A.Must

B.Need

C.Shall

D.May参考答案：D二、完型填空20.Isatinthechairreflectingon（回想，回顾）thepastyear.Atthattime,my___41___Charleycameintotheroom.Charleytookonelookatmyfaceandshecould___42___Iwasoffinanotherworld.Charleysaid,“Youhavethat___43___onyourface!Tellmewhatyouwere___44___”.“Well,Charley,”Ireplied,“Iwaslisteningtoasongontheradiothatasked___45___youhavedoneoverthelastyear.WhenI___46___ontheyear,I’verealizedIhavehadsuchgoodfortune,withafewbumps(碰撞)alongtheway.”Charleyimmediatelyasked,“Tellmeaboutthethreethingsthat___47___youthemostduringthisyear.”IsatthinkingifIhadto___48___onlythreethingsthatinfluencedme,whatwouldtheybe?Afterafewminutes,Isaid,“OK,herearethethreethingsthatinfluencedmethemost:Myfamily.ThroughouttheyearIhadmany___49___,butmyfamilywerealwaysthere___50___supportandencouragement.Myfriends.OvertheyearsIhave___51___mydreamsandmygoalswithmyfriends.SomegoalsIhave___52___andothergoalsIhavenot.___53___friendslikeyoualwayssupportedand___54___me.Mycolleagues.Ihaveworkedwithsome___55___peopleoverthelastyear.Ihavebeenvery___56___tohavetheopportunitytoworkwiththeseexcellentpeopleoverthelastyear.”Charleysmiledandsaid,“Doyourealizethateverythingyouhavesaidhasonethingin___57___?”“Whatareyousaying,Charley?”Iasked.Shereplied,“Onecommonthingis___58___.Neitherthematerialthingsinyourlife,noryourjobhashadthemostmeaninginyourlife.Itisthepeopleinyourlifethathavemadethebiggest___59___inyourlife!”Ismiled.Materialthingsarenot___60___,andwhileourjobsprovidethemeansofexistenceforus,theimportantthingsinlifearethepeoplewhotouchedourlives.41.A.sister

B.classmate

C.mother

D.friend42.A.argue

B.suggest

C.tell

D.wonder43.A.look

B.appearance

C.mark

D.mask44.A.doing

B.thinking

C.listening

D.annoying45.A.where

B.that

C.what

D.why46.A.call

B.talk

C.insist

D.reflect47.A.influenced

B.demanded

C.entertained D.motivated48.A.write

B.pick

C.get

D.own49.A.plans

B.experiences

C.challenges

D.achievements50.A.receiving

B.expecting

C.winning

D.offering51.A.shared

B.provided

C.connected

D.compared52.A.set

B.achieved

C.failed

D.scored...53.A.But

B.Meanwhile

C.Otherwise

D.Unless54.A.accepted

B.satisfied

C.replaced

D.encouraged55.A.stupid

B.brave

C.outstanding D.ordinary56.A.fortunate

B.miserable

C.unhappy

D.surprised57.A.character

B.store

C.common

D.nature58.A.effort

B.spirit

C.motivation

D.people59.A.choice

B.difference

C.problem

D.progress60.A.useful

B.important

C.practical

D.unnecessary参考答案：41.D

42.C

43.A

44.B

45.C

46.D

47.A

48.B

49.C

50.D

51.A

52.B

53.A

54.D

55.C

56.A

57.C

58.D

59.B

60.B试题分析：本文通过作者列出生活中影响最大的事情，告诉大家一个道理:物质的东西是不重要的，尽管我们的工作为我们提供生存方式，但是生活中重要的事情是影响我们生活的人。41.D考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。根据下文

friendslikeyoualwayssupported像你这样的朋友总是支持帮助我。可知这里Charley是我的朋友。故选D.42.C考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.argue争论；B.suggest建议，表明；C.tell告诉，判断；D.wonder想知道。句意：Charley看了我一眼，她能判断我的思绪正在漫游。根据句意可知选C。43.A考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.look表情；B.appearance外貌；C.mark分数；D.mask面具。句意：你脸上这种表情！故选A。44.B考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.doing作；B.thinking想；C.listening听；D.annoying恼怒。根据上文她能判断我的思绪在漫游，可知这里她问我在想什么。故选B。45.C考查宾语从句引导词以及对语境的理解。句意：我在收音机里听了首歌问你在过去的一年里做了什么。动词asked后的宾语从句youhavedone缺少宾语，故选C。46.D考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。reflect反思，反映，反射；这里呼应文章第一句Isatinthechairreflectingonthepastyear.可知这里当我反思这一年时，我意识到虽然有一些磕磕碰碰我还是有这么好的运气。故选D。47.A考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.influenced影响；B.demanded要求；C.entertained使娱乐；D.motivated激励，激发。根据下句IsatthinkingifIhadto

onlythreethingsthatinfluencedme,whatwouldtheybe?我坐在那想如果我必须只选三样影响我的事情，那会是什么呢？可知这里Charley是让我告诉她在这一年里影响我最大的三件事情。根据句意可知选A。48.B考查介词短语以及对语境的理解。A.write写；B.pick挑选；C.get得到；D.own拥有。句意：我坐在那想如果我必须只选三样影响我的事情，那会是什么呢？。故选B。49.C考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.plans计划；B.experiences经历；C.challenges挑战；D.achievements成就。句意：我的家人。这一年里我遇到很多的挑战，但是我的家人总在那里给我支持和鼓励。根据语境可知选C。50.D考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.receiving收到；B.expecting期望；C.winning赢得；D.offering提供。句意：我的家人。这一年里我遇到很多的挑战，但是我的家人总在那里给我支持和鼓励。故选D。51.A考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.shared分享；B.provided提供；C.connected联系；D.compared比较。句意：我的朋友们。这么些年，我和我的朋友们分享我的梦想和目标。sharesthwithsb和某人分享某事。故选A。52.B考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.set设置，安置；B.realized实现，意识到；C.failed失败；D.scored得分。句意：我实现了一些目标，而一些目标没有实现。故选B。53.A考查连词以及对语境的理解。A.But但是；B.Meanwhile同时；C.Otherwise否则；D.Unless除非。根据上句我实现了一些目标，而一些目标没有实现，可知这里转折，但是像你这样的朋友们总是支持和鼓励我。故选A。54.D考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.accepted接受；B.satisfied使满意，满足；C.replaced取代；D.encouraged鼓励。根据上句释义。可知选D。55.C考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.stupid愚蠢的；B.brave勇敢的；C.amazing有趣的，令人惊讶的，优秀的；D.ordinary普通的。根据下句workwiththeseexcellentpeopleoverthelastyear可知这里在过去的一年里，我和一些优秀的人一起工作。故选C。56.A考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解A.fortunate幸运的；B.miserable痛苦的；C.unhappy不快乐的；D.surprised惊讶的。句意：在过去的一年里，有机会和这些优秀的人一起工作我感到很幸运。故选A。57.C考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。haveonethingincommon有一个共同点。句意：你意识到你所说的都有一个共同点了吗？故选C。58.D考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.effort努力；B.spirit精神；C.motivation动机；D.people人。根据上文列出来的对自己影响最大的是：家人，朋友，同事可知这个共同点是“人”。故选D。59.B考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.choice选择；B.difference不同；C.problem问题；D.progress进步。madethebiggestdifference起最大作用，有最大影响。句意：你生活中的人在你的生活中有最大的影响。根据语意可知选B。60.B考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.useful游泳；B.important重要；C.practical实际的；D.unnecessary没必要。句意:我笑了。物质的东西是不重要的，尽管我们的工作为我们提供生存方式，但是生活中重要的事情是影响我们生活的人。故选B。...【名师点睛】解题技巧：巧解完形填空题考生必须进行通篇考虑，掌握大意，注意语境和有关提示，正确地分析、归纳、概括出一篇文章的主旨或段意的表达，千万不要急于选择答案。通过游览阅读上述文章，我们不难概括出该文的主旨为：本文讲述住在80层的两兄弟，回家发现电梯坏了，爬楼梯的过程。这个故事反映了我们人生的生活过程，想告诉我们做好一切准备去追逐梦想,不要抱怨和丢掉“钥匙”,最终会实现梦想。为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题，在这里介绍几种解题技巧。1.复现解题法：这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。1）Atthattime,my

Charleycameintotheroom.41A.sister

B.classmate

C.mother

D.friend【41.D项，原词的复现】friendslikeyoualwayssupportedand

me2.语法结构法：这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识，能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词，当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点.3.语境信息解题法：这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题，首先要正确理解所给信息，在进行合理分析和推断，这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念，符合运动规律，时态的交替，以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断。2）Charleysaid,“Youhavethat

onyourface!Tellmewhatyouwere

”43.A.look

B.appearance

C.mark

D.mask44.A.doing

B.thinking

C.listening

D.annoying【43.A项，44.B项这里根据上下文的语境信息可知句意为：你脸上这种表情！告诉我你在想什么。】4.固定搭配解题法：这类题与语法结构题有点类似，但主要惯用搭配，讲究词与词的搭配，涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。3）OvertheyearsIhave

mydreamsandmygoalswithmyfriends.51.A.shared

B.provided

C.connected

D.compared【51.A项。我的朋友们。这么些年，我和我的朋友们分享我的梦想和目标。sharesthwithsb和某人分享某事。故选A.】4)

Itisthepeopleinyourlifethathavemadethebiggest

inyourlife!59.A.choice

B.difference

C.problem

D.progress【59.B项。madethebiggestdifference起最大作用，有最大影响。句意：你生活中的人在你的生活中有最大的影响。根据语意可知选B。】5.逻辑语气解题法：这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后，再分析句子与句子之间的关系，段落与段落之间的关系来解题。这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语。5)

friendslikeyoualwayssupportedand

me.53.A.But

B.Meanwhile

C.Otherwise

D.Unless【53.A项。根据上句我实现了一些目标，而一些目标没有实现，可知这里转折，但是像你这样的朋友们总是支持和鼓励我。故选A。】21.

Alittlegirllivedinasimpleandpoorhouseonahill.Usuallyshe41playinthesmallgarden.Shecouldseeoverthegardenfenceandacrossthevalleyawonderfulhousewithshininggoldenwindowshighonanotherhill.

42shelovedherparentsandherfamily,shedesiredtoliveinsuchahouseand43alldayabouthowwonderfulandexciting44mustfeeltolivethere.Attheagewhenshegainedsome45skillandsensibility(识别力),she46hermotherforabikeride47thegarden.Hermotherfinallyallowedhertogo,

48herkeepingclosetothehouseandnot49toofar.Thedaywasbeautiful.Thelittlegirlknew50whereshewasheading!51thehillandacrossthevalley,sherodetothe52ofthegoldenhouse.53shegotoffherbikeandputitagainstthegatepost,shefocusedonthepath54tothehouseandthenonthehouseitself.Shewasverydisappointedwhenshe55thatallthewindowswere56andratherdirty.So57andheart-broken,shedidn’tgoanyfurther.She58,andallofasuddenshesawanamazing59.Thereontheothersideofthevalleywasalittlehouseanditswindowsweregolden.Lookingatherlittlehome,she60thatshehadbeenlivinginhergoldenhousefilledwithloveandcare.Everythingshedreamedwasrightthereinfrontofhernose!41.A.might

B.should

C.would

D.must42.A.Unless

B.Although

C.Since

D.But43.A.dreamed

B.worried C.asked

D.shouted44.A.this

B.that C.it

D.which45.A.different B.scientific

C.musical D.basic46.A.begged

B.blamed

C.invited

D.paid47.A.inside

B.outside

C.through D.along48.A.insistingon B.relyingon

C.arguingabout

D.wonderingabout49.A.traveling

B.running C.riding

D.walking50.A.madly

B.rapidly

C.exactly

D.possibly51.A.Over

B.Down

C.Around D.Beside52.A.windows

B.steps

C.center

D.gate53.A.Until

B.As

C.While

D.Because54.A.getting

B.introducing

C.leading

D.moving55.A.felt

B.learned

C.concluded

D.found56.A.transparent B.bright

C.plain

D.wide57.A.anxious B.angry

C.serious

D.sad58.A.turnedaround B.cheeredup

C.settleddown

D.droppedin59.A.hill

B.valley

C.background D.sight60.A.imagined

B.decided

C.realized D.guessed参考答案：41-45.CBACD

46-50.ABACC

51-55.BDBCD

56-60.CDADC41【解析】选C。词语辨析题。小女孩过去常常在花园里玩,would+动词原形表示“过去常常……”。42【解析】选B。句式结构题。联系上文可知,此处表示让步关系。虽然她很爱自己的父母和家庭,但她还是想住进豪华的房子里。43【解析】选A。背景常识题。小女孩渴望住在这样的房子里,当然会每天梦想着住在里面会多么精彩和刺激。A表示梦想;B表示担心;C表示询问;D表示叫喊。44【解析】选C。词语辨析题。此处要用it作形式主语。其他选项无此功能。45【解析】选D。词语辨析题。小女孩具备了一定的基本能力之后想亲自去看看那座豪华的房子。A表示不同的;B表示科学的;C表示音乐的;D表示基本的。46【解析】选A。词语辨析题。联系上文,此处应表示小女孩求妈妈答应她的要求。A表示乞求;B表示责备;C表示邀请;D表示付钱。47【解析】选B。背景常识题。既然想去看那所房子,肯定要到自家花园外面去,故选B。48【解析】选A。词汇辨析题。妈妈虽然答应了,但坚持要求她不要走远。A表示坚持;B表示依靠;C表示争论;D表示纳闷。49【解析】选C。词汇复现题。上文出现了ride一词。50【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。既然小女孩一直渴望去那所房子,所以她很清楚自己要去哪里。A表示疯狂地;B表示快地;C表示确切地;D表示可能地。51【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。第一段指出那所房子在另一座山上,所以要先下山。52【解析】选D。背景常识题。要进去看,肯定是到了房子门口。53【解析】选B。句式结构题。此处表示当……时候。while后需用延续性动词。54【解析】选C。固定搭配题。leadto通向,导致。55【解析】选D。词语辨析题。此处表示她很失望地发现……故选D。56【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。上文提到了很失望,所以窗子一定不是很好。A表示透明的;B表示明亮的;D表示宽大的。这些都与上文不符,故选C,表示简单的,极普通的。57【解析】选D。背景常识题。一直梦想的东西却是这个样子,小女孩心里很难过。58【解析】选A。词语辨析题。只有转过身来才会看到下文提到的景色。A表示转身;B表示高兴起来;C表示定居,安家;D表示拜访。59【解析】选D。词语辨析题。看到了美景。sight景色。60【解析】选C。词语辨析题。此处表示意识到,故选C。A项表示想象;B项表示决定;D项表示猜测。三、阅读理解22.（填表10分，每空不多于三个字）

WenJiabaoarrivedinSingaporeyesterdayforanofficialvisittothecountry.ItisthefirstvisitbyaChinesepremiertoSingaporeineightyears.Inthearrivalstatement,WhensaidheislookingforwardtothemeetingwithSingingporeonwaystodeepenEastAsiancooperationbetweentwonationssoastocontributetothebuildingofapeaceful,harmoniousrelationship.

PremierWenJiabaoandSingaporePrimeMinisterLeeHsienLoongagreedtojointlydevelopanenvironmentallyfriendlycityinnortheasternChina.Thecitywillbeamodelforsustainabledevelopment,aSingaporegovernmentstatementsaid.The”Sino-SingaporeTjanjinEco—city”willbedevelopedbyajointventureformedbyChineseandSingaporecompanies.”Thiseco-city,tobebuiltinTianjin,wellbecomeanotherhighlightinourrelations,”WhensaidaftersigninganagreementwithLee,whoagreed,“OntheSingaporeside,onalllevels,we’ll

givethisprojectourfullsupport.”

Thetwosideswillshareexpertiseandexperiencesinurbanplanning,environmentalprotection,resourcesconservation,recyeling,useofrenewableresourcesandwastewaterre-use.China’s

economilplanningageneyissuedasetofguidelinesearlierthismonthwelcomingforeigninvestmentinenvironmentallyfriendlyareassuchasrecycling,”clean”industriesandenvironmentalprotection.

BilateralrelationsbetweenChinaandSingaporehaveseenbigprogresseventhoughthetwocountriesestablisheddiplomatictiesonly17yearsago,WhensaidduringhistalkswithLee.

ChinaandSingaporehavealsokeptclosecontactandcoordinationonregionalissues,headded.WhensaidChinaandSingaporearebothimportantAsiancountriesthatsharecommoninterestsinmanyareas.

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