2021年广西壮族自治区柳州市三门江中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2021年广西壮族自治区柳州市三门江中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.The3Gcellphonemustbeofgreatuseandconvenienceto

wantstogettheinformationthroughtheInternetquickly.

A.which

B.whomever

C.whichever

D.whoever参考答案：D2.

andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.

A．Surprising

B．Surprised

C．Beingsurprised

D．Tobesurprising参考答案：解析：B．本题考查英语动词的非谓语形式作状语。非谓语形式作状语时，其逻辑主语必须与所在句子的主语一致。surprise指使人惊讶，本句意思是Tony对获奖感到惊讶又高兴，自然要选surprised。非谓语形式如果用进行时态是强调动作正在发生，所以beingsurprised不合理。3..Eveniftheyareonsale,thesemobilephonesareequalto_______inprice,ifnotmoreexpensivethan,atotherstores.

A.anyone

B.theones

C.that

D.theothers参考答案：B略4.Peopleallovertheworlddon’tdoubt_____weChinesewillachievegreatersuccess.A．whether

B．if

C．what

D．that参考答案：D5.WhatdoyouthinkaboutthenightinYinchuaninsummer?It’sbeyonddescription.Nowhereelseintheworld_____suchabeautifulplace.A．youcanfind

B．cantherebe

C．therecanbe

D．canfindyou参考答案：B6.--Thenwhataboutgoinghiking?--Ok.I_______andget_______.A.amgoing;changing

B.wouldliketogo;changingC.amgoing;changed

D.willgo;changed参考答案：D7.Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessmanagement?

Ifyoumake______mostofthemodernequipment,therewillbe______riseinproduction.A.不填;不填

B.the;a

C.不填;a

D.the;不填参考答案：B8.____，hedoesn'tstudywell．（）A．Asheisclever B．HeisascleverC．Cleverasheis D．Ascleverheis参考答案：C尽管他很聪明，但是他学习不太好．分析句式可知，as引导一个让步状语从句，意思是"尽管"，在此句型中有四类词可以放在句首，构成倒装句，如：形容词、副词和动词以及名词，例如Tiredashewas，wedecidednottodisturbhim．Childassheis，shecanspeak2foreignlanguages．9.Whynotbuyhim_______MP4as_______birthdaypresentsincehelikesmusic?A.an；the

B.the；the

C.an；a

D.a；a参考答案：C考查冠词。根据句意，前一空格应用不定冠词表泛指；后一空格也应用不定冠词表泛指。29.Theycouldn’tsay_____itwas______troubledthem.A.what;who

B.what;what

C.that;what

D.what;that

参考答案：D略11.She_______MrWhitefortwoyears.A.married

B.hasbeenmarriedtoC.marriedwith

D.hasbeemarrying参考答案：B【详解】考查谓语动词的时态和语态。句意：她已经嫁给怀特先生两年了。和某人结婚或嫁给了某人，用bemarriedtosb。for+时间段，要用完成时。故此空填hasbeenmarriedto，综上所述，故选B。29.I’dliketoaskaquestionifI____.A.must

B.need

C.will

D.may参考答案：D略13.Safetyinschoolshasbeenofgreatconcernbecauseoffrequentreportsaboutaccidents_____studentsgotinjuredorkilledwhileinschool.A．inwhich

B．forwhich

C．which

D．when参考答案：A14.Mr.Smithisnolonger______heusedtobe.

Soheis.Successandwealthhave_______hischaracter.

A.what;trained

B.who;transferred

C.what;transformed

D.who;transformed参考答案：C15.HongKongresidentsshouldnotlookdownuponChinesemainlandtourists,_____thelattershouldimprovetheircivilhabitssoasnottodisturbtheresidentsoftheoverseascitiestheyvisit.A.when B.as C.while D.unless参考答案：C16.Theroomwasoutoforder.Assoonasshearrived,she___tidyinguptheroom.A.setdown

B.setabout C.setout

D.setup参考答案：B17.Inmarch,2008,Medvedevwaselected_______presidentofRussia—________positionhewillholdfor6years.A.a;a

B.不填；a

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：B18.Scientistspredictthatby2025，90％ofallelectroniccommunication______bymobile

phone．A．willconduct

B．willbeconductedC．hasconducted

D．isconducted参考答案：B19.Ididn'tattendTom'sweddingyesterday.I________,either,ifmyfriendhadn'tremindedme.

A.wouldn't

B.wouldn'thave

C.didn't

D.hadn't参考答案：B略二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

“Mama,whenIgrowup,I’mgoingtobeoneofthose!”IsaidthisafterseeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperformwhenIwasthree.Itwasthefirsttimethatmy__36__tookonavividformandactedassomethingimportanttostartmytraining.AsIgrewolderandwas__37__tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdance__38__variedbutthatlittlegirl’sdreamofsomedaybecominga__39__inthecompanyneverleftme.Inthesummerof2005whenIwas18,Ireceivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreama__40__;Ibecameamemberofthecompany__41__backto1925.AsIlookbackonthatdaynow,itsurely__42__anysenseofreality.IbelieveIstayedinastateofpleasantdisbelief__43__Iwashalfwaythroughrehearsals(排练)onmyfirstday.Ineveractually__44__togetthejob.Afterbeingofferedtheposition,Iwascompletely__45__.Iremembershakingwithexcitement.ThoughIwaslythrilledwiththechange,itdidnotcomewithoutitsfairshareof__46__.Throughthestrictrehearsalperiodofdancingsixdaysaweek,Ifounditvitalto__47__upthematerialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itisthatextreme__48__todetail(细节)andstressonpracticethatsetus__49__.Tothenfollowthosehigh-energyrehearsals__50__abusyshowscheduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew__51__ofthewords“hardwork.”WhatIthoughtweremyphysical__52__werepushedmuchfurtherthanIthought__53__.Ilearnedtomakeeachperformancebetterthanthelast.Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethegreat__54__ofbeingapartof,notonlyasamember,butasadancecaptain,Iseea__55__thathasinspirednotonlygenerationsoflittlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodevelopandgrow-andinspirespeopleeverydaytofollowtheirdreams.36.A.hobby

B.plan

C.dream

D.word37.

Aconnected

B.expanded

C.exposed

D.extended38..rarely

B.certainly

C.probably

D.consistently39.

A.director

B.trainer

C.leader

D.dancer40.A.symbol

B.memory

C.truth

D.reality41.A.bouncing

B.dating

C.turning

D.tracking42.A.lacks

B.adds

C.makes

D.brings43.A.while

B.since

C.until

D.when44.

A.Cared

B.Expected

C.Asked

D.Decided45.

A.motivated

B.relaxed

C.convinced

D.astonished46.

A.challenges

B.profits

C.advantages

D.adventures47.

A.put

B.mix

C.build

D.pick48.

A.Attention

B.association

C.attraction

D.adaptation49.

A.apart

B.aside

C.off

D.back50.

A.over

B.by

C.with

D.beyond51.

A.function

B.meaning

C.expression

D.usage52.

A.boundaries

B.problems

C.barriers

D.efforts53.

A.necessary

B.perfect

C.proper

D.possible54.

A.talent

B.honor

C.potential

D.responsibility55.

A.victory

B.trend

C.tradition

D.desire参考答案：36.C。梦想，在第39题之前也有提到，前后呼应。37.C。固定搭配，exposeto，引申为越来越多的接触到dancing。38.B。随着作者年龄的增长，接触的食物越来越多，兴趣发生了变化，用certainly。39.D。前后线索。40.D。梦想成为现实。41.B。固定搭配，datebackto追溯至。42.A。作者不相信自己已经被录取了，缺少现实感。43.C。直到自己身处培训之前，都不敢相信自己被录取了，用until44.B。我从未期望得到这份工作，用expected。45.D。由shakingwithexcitement联系到此空为“吃惊”的含义。46.A。之后面临着许多挑战，用challenge。

47.D。pickup固定搭配，表示学习。48.A。concentration是关键词，前后线索，用attention。49.A。setapart使……与众不同，作者认为自己所在dancingteam与其它不同的地方在于对细节的关注和精力的高度集中。50.C。介词考查，修饰rehearsal，有繁忙日程规划的预演。51.B。重新理解了hardwork的含义，用meaning

52.A。有动词push为线索，推断出搭配的为界限。53.D。之前想过的可能的强度，用possible。54.B。能够成为公司的一员感到十分荣幸，用honored。55.C。注意后边的时态，hasinspired，还有关键词generationsof，所以为一个传统。21.Mymomgavemesomewiseadvice:“Nothingbeatsagoodbitethatbitesback.”Shewastalkingabouther

36

forbitter-tastingfoodlikerhubarb(大黄).Mom’srhubarbplantisattheeastofour

37

.Grandmamovedittherefromthefarm.

38

I’vealwaysregardeditasanovergrownweed.Wekeptthelargestgardenintheneighborhood.Eachgrowingseason,we

39

theplentifulrhubarb,tomatoes,beansandcarrotswithourneighborsandfriends.Morefamiliestooktherhubarbthananyotherfruit.Nearlythreeyearsago,while

40

Mom’sflowerbed,IfinallyaskedifIcoulddigoutherrhubarb.

41

,shedidn’tbakewithitanymore.“Absolutelynot,”Momsaid.ClearlyIhadn’t

42

herdevotiontoit.AsIcontinuedweeding,Ithoughtabouthowrhubarbisoneofthe

43

plantstoappearinearlyspring.Itbreaksthroughthesnowy,icygroundbeforebuds(芽)formontrees.Howcananyonefailto

44

suchapassionatedesire?Whenthosefirstsprouts(嫩芽)

45

,I’dfindMomoutdoors,examiningthemlikea

46

countinganewborn’sfingersandtoes.Shewouldestimateabouthowlongit’dbeuntilshecouldmakeherrhubarb

47

.ButwhenIwasakidandshegavemethatpie,itmademe

48

.Inmyteens,itmademecomplain.

49

icecreamdidnotsweetenthedealformyyoungtastebuds.Rhubarbwassomethingtobe

50

atallcosts.Then,lastsummer,IsearchedforMom’s

51

.Ifoundtheoneforherrhubarbpie.SoI

52

togiveitatry.Afewtrieslater,I

53

rhubarbpietofamilyandguests.Ittastedincredible.SincethenI’vecometotwo

54

aboutrhubarb.First,youcantakerhubarboutofthecountry,butyoucan’ttakethecountryoutoftherhubarb.Andsecond,rhubarb’stastemaybelostonchildren,butadultscan

55

it.Likemywisemother,Inowunderstandthat“Nothingbeatsagoodbitethatbitesback.”36.A.effort B.love C.hope D.regret37.A.garden B.farm C.house D.country38.A.So B.And C.But D.Or39.A.planted B.prepared C.collected D.shared40.A.weeding B.making C.examining D.digging41.A.Asusual B.Asaresult C.Aboveall D.Afterall42.A.noticed B.understood C.followed D.ignored43.A.first B.last C.strange D.common44.A.miss B.question C.admire D.challenge45.A.survived B.stayed C.dropped D.appeared46.A.parent B.child C.doctor D.friend47.A.dish B.pie C.soup D.salad48.A.laugh B.cry C.cheerful D.peaceful49.A.Only B.Just C.Even D.Yet50.A.obtained B.gathered C.valued D.avoided51.A.recipe B.advice C.notebook D.secret52.A.refused B.agreed C.decided D.hesitated53.A.taught B.served C.passed D.showed54.A.theories B.ideas C.conclusions D.suggestions55.A.sense B.trust C.discover D.appreciate参考答案：36-40.BACDA41-45.DBACD46-50.ABBCD51-55.ACBCD三、阅读理解22.PeoplearebeingtrickedintoFacebookwiththepromiseofafun,freeservicewithoutrealizingthey’repayingforitbygivinguploadsofpersonalinformation.MostFacebookusersdon’trealizethisishappening.Eveniftheyknowwhatthecompanyisupto,theystillhavenoideawhatthey’repayingforFacebookbecausepeopledon’treallyknowwhattheirpersonaldataisworth.Thebiggestproblem,however,isthatthecompanykeepschangingtherulesearlyonyoukeepeverythingprivate.ThatwasthegreatthingaboutFacebook.Youcouldcreateyourownlittleprivatenetwork.Lastyear.Thecompanychangeditsprivacyrulessothatmanythings;yourcity,yourphoto,yourfriends’nameswereset,bydefault(默认)tobesharedwitheveryoneontheInternet.AccordingtoFacebook’svice-presidentElliotSchrage,thecompanyissimplymakingchangestoimproveitsservice,andifpeopledon’tshareinformation.Theyhavea“lesssatisfyingexperience.SomecriticsthinkthisismoreaboutFacebooklookingtomakemoremoney.Inoriginalbusinessmodel,whichinvolvedsellingadsandputtingthem.Atthesideofthepagestotally,whowantstolookatadswhenthey’reonlineconnectingwiththeirfriends?TheprivacyissuehasalreadylandedFacebookinhotwaterinWashington.InApril.SenatorCharlesSchumercalledonFacebooktochangeitsprivacypolicy.HealsourgedtheFederalTradeCommissiontosetguidelinesforsocialnetworkingsites.“Ithinkthesenatorrightlycommunicatedthatwehadnotbeenclearaboutwhatthenewproductswereandhowpeoplecouldchoosetousethemornottousethem,”Schrageadmits.IsuspectthatwhateverFacebookhasdonesofartoinvadeourprivacy,it’sonlythebeginning，whichiswhyI’mconsideringcancellingmyaccount.Facebookisahandysite,butI’mupsetbytheideathatmyinformationisinthehandsofpeopleIdon’tknow.That’stoohighapricetopay.32.WhatdowelearnaboutFacebookfromthefirstparagraph?A.Itisawebsitethatsendsmessagestouserswhowanttogetmarried.B.Itearnsmoneybyputtingonadvertisements.C.Itmakesmoneybysellingitsusers’personaldata.D.Itprovidesloadsofinformationtoitsusers.33.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutmostFacebookusers?A.Theyareunwillingtogiveuptheirpersonalinformation.B.Theydon’tknowtheirpersonaldataenrichesFacebook.C.Theydon’tidentifythemselveswhenusingthewebsite.D.Theycareverylittleabouttheirpersonalinformation.34.WhydoesFacebookmakechangestoitsrulesaccordingtoElliotSchrage?

A.Toprovidebetterservicetoitsusers.

B.ToobeytheFederalguidelines.

C.Toimproveitsusers’connection

D.Toexpanditsbusiness.35.WhydoestheauthorplantocancelhisFacebookaccount?

A.Heisdissatisfiedwithitspresentservice.

B.Hefindsmanyofitsusersuntrustworthy.

C.Hedoesn’twanthispersonaldatabadlyused.

D.Heisupsetbyitsfrequentrulechanges.

参考答案：CBAC

23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。HowtoOrderOrderingfromBooksFirstiseasyandsafe.SelectingYourBooksWhenyouhavefoundabookyouwouldliketoorder,justclickonAddtoBasketanditwillbeaddedtoyourshoppingbasket.Tomakeiteasytokeeptrackofthebooksyou’veselected,MyShoppingBasketwilldisplayyourchoiceswhereveryouareonthesite.Whenyou’rereadytoplaceyourorder,selectViewBasket.ViewBasketThisiswhereyouselectthepostaldestinationforyourorder,indicatewhetheryouwouldlikeNextDayDeliveryintheUKandchoosegift-wrapping.Youcanalsoamend(修改)thecontentsofyourbasketbymakinganychangesandthenselectingUpdateBasket.Overseascustomersorderingthreeormorebookscanalsorequestreducedairmailchargeshere.Whenyou’rehappywiththecontentsofyourshoppingbasket,gototheSecureCheckout.TheOrderFormAfteryou’vecompletedtheorderform,youwillreceiveanon-screenacknowledgment.Thiswillbefollowedbyanemailconfirmingthedetailsofyourorder.Wewilltheninformyouwhenyourorderhasbeensent.Ifthisisyourfirstorder,wewillalsoinformyouofyourpersonalBooksFirstaccountnumber.YourFirstOrderWe’llsendyouapersonalaccountnumberafteryouhaveplacedyourfirstorder.Forfollowingordersallyouneedtodoisenteryourpersonalaccountnumberandemailaddress