2021年湖北省宜昌市葛洲坝明珠中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2021年湖北省宜昌市葛洲坝明珠中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theyoungtreesweplantedlastweekrequire__________withgreatcare.A.lookingafter B.tolookafter C.belookedafter D.lookedafter参考答案：A2.Newtechnologieshavemade________possibletoturnoutnewproductsfasterandatalowercost.A.that

B.this

C.one

D.it参考答案：D3.TheTownHall______inthe1800swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A

tobecompleted

B

havingbeencompletedC

completed

D

beingcompleted

参考答案：C略4.Thisisthefactory_____wevisitedlastweek．

A.who B.where C.which D.inwhich参考答案：C5.--JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.

--Oh,______!

A.cheerup

B.welldone

C.goahead

D.congratulations参考答案：D6.Accordingtothelaw,on_____theageof20shewillgettheremainderoftheestate（遗产）.A.attaining B.achieving C.adjusting D.acting参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：根据法律，到20岁时，她将得到剩余的遗产。A.attaining达到；实现；B.achieving实现；C.adjusting调整；D.acting行为。根据句意可知表示“达到20岁”，故选A。7.---Hewillcometomorrow.

---ButIwouldratherhe____thedayaftertomorrow.

A.comes

B.iscoming

C.wouldcome

D.came参考答案：D略8.AcrossNorthChina

intheworld,namelytheGreatWall.A.thelongestwallruns

B.runsthelongestwallC.doesrunthelongest

D.doesthelongestwallrun参考答案：B9.ParkGeun-hyeofSouthKoreawonthepresidentialelection,becomingthefirstwoman________thecountry.A.leading

B.led

C.tolead

D.beingled参考答案：C10.－Howdidyoufindthefilm?－Itwasa(n)

one,nobetterthantheonewesawlastweek.A．satisfactory B．awful C．remarkable D．embarrassing参考答案：B考查形容词。由下文说这部电影比上周看的那部好不到哪里去，可知选B。nobetterthan表示“与……一样不好”。11.Theoldman,______abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.A.towork

B.worked

C.tohaveworked

D.havingworked参考答案：D12.---Everyonewasatthepartyexceptyou.Whathappened?---I

afterMike,mypetdog,athome.Hewasill.A．havelooked

B．waslooking

C．wouldlook

D．hadlooked参考答案：B13.Themanwas

ofanycrime,sohewasreleased.A.innocentB.sureC.awareD.ashamed参考答案：A14.Ratherthan

TVathomeatweekends,Iprefer

intheopenair.A.watching;tocycle

B.watch;tocycle

C.watching;cycling

D.watch;cycle参考答案：B15.Ifwe________enoughpreparations,theconferencewouldn’thavebeensosuccessful.A.haven’tmade B.wouldn’tmake C.didn’tmake D.hadn’tmade参考答案：D16.

Idon’tbelievethesepeoplehaveachievedsuccess__________.Theymusthaveputmucheffortintotheirwork.A.bycoincidenceB.asusualC.inparticularD.onpurpose参考答案：A17.Our________resourcesandstablepolicyprovideforeignerswiththeadvantagesofdevelopingtheirbusinesses.A．generous

B．limited

C．narrow

D．abundant参考答案：D18.AsthenumberofoldpeoplemovingtoFloridaincreases,morechangesaremadeto

them.A.subscribeto

B.objecttoC.caterto

D.contributeto参考答案：C考查词组。A.subscribeto订阅，同意；

B.objectto反对；

C.caterto迎合，为---服务；D.contributeto有助于，捐献。随着越来越多的老年人搬到佛罗里达，需要用更多的改变来迎合他们。故选C。19.

Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee________.A.whoishe

B.whoitis

C.whoisit

D.whoheis参考答案：B二、完型填空20.Inelementaryschool,IwaslivingwithmyparentsandmybrotherinarentedapartmentinNewYorkCity.Atthetime,Ineverthoughtofmyselfas_41_orhappy—itwas_42_thewaylifewas.EverythingchangedbeforeIstartedthesixthgrade.Ourlandlord(房东)kickedusoutwithout_43_.MyfamilyhadtomovetotheLifeFamilyShelter.Wehadaprivateroomto_44_inattheshelter,whichhoused90families,butitwasaquarterofthesizeofouroldlivingspace,sowealwaysfelt_45_.Ididn’tfullyunderstandwhatwashappening,butafterafewweeks,itfinallysankin:Iwashomeless.IfeltsoembarrassedthatIdidn’t_46_anyoneatschool.IfeltlikeIcouldnevertrulybemyselfandopenuptofriendsbecauseIalwayscarriedaroundthis_47_.Itwasalonelytime.Theonly_48_partaboutlivingintheshelterwasthatIgottogotoanafter-schoolprogramthatwasrunbytheCoalitionfortheHomeless.Itwasa_49_placewhereIcoulddomyHomeworkordoartsandcrafts.Itwasa(n)_50_fromallthecrazinessofbeinginabusyshelter.Afterthreelongyears,myparents_51_foundaffordablehousing.Iwasso_52_.Wehavetwobedroomsnow,andonebathroomthatwedon’thavetosharewith_53_.It’ssonicetohaveprivacy_54_.It’sfunny—youdon’trealizehow_55_somethingisuntilyou’reforcedtolive_56_it.LastApril,Istartedfeelingdifferentaboutmyexperiencebeing_57_.Forthefirsttime,Ididn’tfeel_58_.IdecidedthatitwastimetotellmyfriendJason.Hewas_59_,ofcourse,buthewassupportiveanddidn’ttreatmeanydifferentlybecauseofitIalsostartedvolunteeringattheafter-schoolprogrammeI_60_,becauseIwanttohelpotherkidswhoaregoingthroughthesamethingasIdid.41.A.comfortable B.confident C.curious D.careful42.A.still B.even C.also D.just43.A.permission B.doubt C.difficulty D.notice44.A.play B.live C.study D.work45.A.tired B.crowded C.crazy D.bored46.A.hurt B.mention C.tell D.concern47.A.secret B.plan C.truth D.goal48.A.small B.large C.good D.hard49.A.quiet B.safe C.busy D.personal50.A.escape B.protection C.benefit D.recovery51.A.quickly B.finally. C.gradually D.really52.A.interested B.surprised C.excited D.proud53.A.enemies B.parents C.friends D.strangers54.A.once B.again C.soon D.already55.A.amusing B.useful C.valuable D.annoying56.A.for B.in C.without D.beyond57.A.worthless B.hopeless C.restless D.homeless58.A.ashamed B.guilty C.anxious D.nervous59.A.patient

B.confused C.happy D.shocked60.A.supported B.attended C.started D.watched参考答案：41-45ADDBB

46-50CACAA 51-55BCDBC 56-60CDADB21.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。TheyoungboyandhisfathersatquietlywatchingthesnowfallonasnowySaturdayafternoon.“Dad,myfriendtoldmethateverysnowflakeis36

.Buttheylookallthesametome.Howcanwetell?”thechildasked.Dadfeltitwashis37

togiveamoresatisfyinganswer.“Son,snowflakesarelikepeople.Weareeach

38

inaveryspecialway.Wecantestitrightnow,”hesaid.Thechildstoodup,putouthishands,and39

assnowflakeslandedonhisgloves.“Thesesnowflakesarealldifferentonmygloves,butthoseintheyardlookthesame.Togethertheyareevenmore_40

andstriking.Thenifpeoplearelikesnowflakes,whydon'tthey

41

well?”“Choice,”Dadsaid."Theirchoices42

themwhattheyare.”“43

choiceisabadthing?”theboyasked.“Oh,no.Onlywhenwechoosethe

44

things.”“Howdowetellrightfromwrong?"thechildasked.Dadwasgiventhechancetobuilduponthefoundationofhisson's45

.Hereacheddownandbeganto46

withthesnow.He47

thesnowintotwosides,threelargesnowballsononesideandseveralsmalleronesontheother.“Whichsidedidtherightthing?”heaskedtheboy.Thechildlookedatbothsidesbut

48

answer.ThenDadplacedthethreelargersnowballsontopofeachother.“It’sasnowman!Theside

49

mademesnowman!”theboyrepliedwith

50Yes,allthesepeoplecametogetherandrecognizedhowspecialeachofthemwas,sotheyjoinedina(n)

51

tobuildupmankind,”Dadsaid.

Thechildthenstoodupand52

anarmfullofthesmallersnowballs.Onebyonehebegantothrowthemattheothersmallpilesofsnow.Hesaid,”Thisiswhathappenswhenpeoplecan'tworktogether.Theyhavea(n)53

.”Dadwasshocked.Hestoodup,liftedtheboyand54

himtightly,whisperingtohim,“Ihopethatyourworldwilllearntoworkandlivetogether.Ihopeyouwillmaketheright

55

andlearntobuildthebestsnowmanever.”36．A.different B.similar C.freezing D.special37．A.challenge B.responsibility C.trouble D.position38．A.private B.associated C.unique D.isolated39．A.inspected B.watched C.glanced D.glared40．A.beautiful B.effective C.comfortable D.significant41．A.cheerup B.takecare C.getalong D.breakup42．A.remain B.appear C.become D.make43．A.Though B.However C.So D.While44．A.exact B.

Wrong C.fortunate D.coincident45．A.interest B.concern C.worry D.faith46．A.communicate B.mix C.work D.relate47．A.separated B.divided C.distinguished D.parted48．A.couldn't B.shouldn't C.wouldn't D.needn't49．A.that B.what C.how D.when50．A.disappointment B.frustration C.enthusiasm D.humour51．A.power B.effort C.organization D.attempt52．A.gathered B.sorted C.threw D.formed53．A. agreement B.debate C.war D.negotiation54．A.trembled B.swung C.pulled D.held55．A.steps B.turns C.choices D.points参考答案：36—55：ABCBA CDCBD CBAAC BACDC三、阅读理解22.ItisdifficulttogiveadescriptionofAmericanlawsconcerningalcoholbecausetheyvaryfromstatetostateandcitytocity.Thefollowing,though,maybenoted.Sometowns,evenstatearetotallyissoldatallexceptthattheyallowthesaleofveryweak(3.2percentalcohol)beer,knownas"three-two"beer.SomeplacesdonotallowthesaleofalcoholonSundays,eveninshops—youmayfindabarlockedoverthealcoholshelves.Youcanseeitbutnotbuyit!OtherplacespermitalcoholtobesoldonSundayafternoonsandevenings,butnotonSundaymornings.(NotethatthismeanssaleshavetostopatmidnightonSaturday.)InmanypartsofAmerica,youarenotallowedtodrinkalcoholinapublicplace.Thatis,youmaynotsitinaparlorwalkalongastreetdrinkingbeer,andyoucannoteventakeanicebottleofwineonyourpicnic.Insomeplaces,peoplecanbeseentakingdrinksinpublicplacesfromcanswrappedinbrown-paperbags.ThesearenotcansofCoca-Cola.Andinmanystatesyouarenotallowedtodrinkalcoholwhiledriving,orevenhaveanopenedalcoholcontainerinthecar.Somebarshavealicense（执照）onlyforbeerandwine.Othersarealsoallowedtosellspirits（烈性酒）andthus,asAmericanssay,"mixeddrinks".Manybarshaveaperiodknownas"happyhour",oftenlongerthananhour,whentheyselldrinksatlower-than-usualprices.Thisisusuallyaround5p.m.andmaybeonlyoncertaindaysoftheweek.Legaldrinkingagevariesfromplacetoplacebutisgenerallybetween18to21.Someplacespermittheconsumption（消费）ofbeerat18butspiritsonlyat21.Otherspermittheconsumptiononlyof"three-two"beerfrom18to21.(Youngpeoplethereforeoftendrivefromoneplacetoanotherwithmoreliberaldrinkinglaws.)Inanycase,insomepartsoftheUSAyoungpeopleareallowedtovote,marry,raisechildren,keepfull-timejobs,betriedincourtsasadults,jointhearmyandevenbuyguns—butNOThaveaglassofbeer.Insomeplacespeopleagedbetween18to21areallowedtogointobarsbutnotallowedtodrink.AnotherevenmoreinterestingaspectofAmericandrinking-agelawsisthatinsomeplacespeoplebelowlegaldrinkingagearenotevenallowedtosellalcohol.40.Ifpeopleareseendrinkinginpublicfrombrown-paperbags,itisforsurethattheyare______.A.verythirsty

B.nothavingsprits

C.nothavingCoca-Cola

D.havingCoca-Cola41."happyhour"inmanybarsrefersto______.A.certaindaysoftheweekwhenpeoplearehappyB.acertaintimeusuallyaround7pminabarC.anhourduringwhichpeoplefeelhappyD.aperiodoftimewhensomebarsselldrinksatlowerthanusualprices43.WhichofthefollowingisapartofAmericandrinking-agelaws?A.InsomepartsoftheUSA,youngpeoplecanbuygunsandhaveaglassofbeer.B.Legaldrinkingageis21.C.Insomeplacespeoplebelowlegaldrinkingagearenotallowedtomarry.D.Legaldrinkingagevariesfromstatetostate.参考答案：41-43BDD23.Iwaseighteenyearsold,freshoutofhighschoolwithabrightfuturetolookforwardto,whenIreceivedthe“big”newsthatIgotcancer.Thiswasabigdealforsomeoneofmyagetostand.WhatshouldIdo?Lostinselfpityorfightformyself?Ichosethesecond.Afterfourmonthsoftreatments,Iovercamemydifficultiesandstartedtobeanewperson—someonewhotooknothingforgrantedandwholearnedtoappreciateeverythingandeveryonearoundme.YearspassedandIreceivedmycertificate(证书)inmedicalassisting,metawonderfulman,movedtoNewYorkandgotmarried.Truly,lifecouldn’thavebeenanybetter.Foryears,IhadalwayskeptintouchwithSt.JudeChildren’sHospitalinMemphis,TNandthechildrenlivingwithcancerwhowerebeingtreatedthere.Whatatrulybeautifulplace!Nopatientwaseverturnedawayregardlessofabilitytopay.Asmy20-yearanniversary(纪念日)ofbeingacancersurvivorapproached,Iwantedtodosomethingspecial.Iorganizedafundraiser,callingit“AMissionofLove,”andthankstomygenerousfamilyandfriends,raised$4,000forSt.Jude’s.Threequartersofthemoneywouldbegivenasadonation(捐献)tothehospital,andwhatwasleftwouldgotowardbuyingtoysforthechildren.IalsohadorganizedaT-shirtpaintingactivityforthehospital.MyhusbandandIflewtoMemphiswith50T-shirtsandahugebagofclothpaintthedaybeforeThanksgiving.Wewenttothetoystoreandfilledthreeshoppingcartswithallkindsoftoys.Itwasasthoughwewerecelebritieswhentheemployeesandothershoppersknew