2022年辽宁省抚顺市析木中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

2022年辽宁省抚顺市析木中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.It'shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：D2.Shecan’tgetdowntoworkbecauseshewasdeeply________bythenewsofhisdeath.A.affected

B.surprised

C.harmed

D.charged参考答案：A3.—LittleJohnwouldlikesomecoffee,

?—Yes,buthecan’taffordit.A.hadn’the B.doesn’the C.hasn’the D.wouldn’the参考答案：D4.Youcantellfromthe

onhisfacethathedidn’tdoverywellintheexam.A.communication

B.expression

C.feeling

D.appearance参考答案：B略5.----Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow.Itistoohot.----

.A.No,pleasedon’t

B.Yes,goahead

C.Yes,please

D.No,goahead参考答案：D6.—What'sup?Youlooksohappy．—Ijust______Jane,anoldschoolfriendofmine,inPingjiangRoad.A.cameover B.cameaboutC.cameacross D.camearound参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——怎么了？你看起来很高兴。——我刚在平江路偶然遇到了简，我的一个老同学。A.cameover经过；B.cameabout发生；C.cameacross偶然遇见；D.camearound苏醒。根据题意可知，此处指“偶然遇到了简。”故选C。7.Whatabeautifulpen!Where_________it?

A.doyoubuy

B.didyoubuy

C.wereyoubuying

D.haveyoubought参考答案：B8.Whatweexpectfromyouisworkinghard______hardlyworking.A.lessthan B.ratherthan C.aswellas D.asmuchas参考答案：B考查介词短语辨析。句意：我们对你的期盼是努力工作，而不是尽可能不工作。lessthan“少于”；aswellas“也”；asmuchas“与……一样多”。故选B。9.Grannyhas______thelibraryrecentlyandsheoftenspendsthewholedaytherereadingherfavoritebooks.A.gottiredof

B.joinedin

C.

sufferedfrom

D.falleninlovewith参考答案：D略10.Doyouknowthethief______bythepolice?A.hascaught

B.hasbeencatching

C.willcatch

D.hasbeencaught

参考答案：D11.—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou

thisjob?—Well,I’mthinkingabouttheworkingtime.A.offer

B.willoffer

C.areoffered参考答案：C考查语态。句意：——如果你被提供这份工作，你有什么问题吗？——我在考虑工作时间。“你”和“提供”之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，选C。12.I'vereadallthebooks____ourteacherrequiredustoread.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.they参考答案：B13.—JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.—Oh，________！A．cheerup

B．welldoneC．goahead

D．congratulations参考答案：D[考查交际用语。——我和约翰下个月将庆祝第四十个结婚纪念日。——奥，祝贺你。根据语境“结婚庆祝”推知“祝贺”。]14.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe___________ofthewomankilledintheaircrash.

A.dialect B.identity C.situation D.attitude参考答案：B15.Wearelookingforwardto________youassoonaspossible.A.hear

B.hearfrom

C.hearing

D.hearingfrom参考答案：D16.EveryonewantedtogotoBeijing

LilybecauseshewantedtogotoShanghaiforsightseeing.A．besides B．including C．like D．except参考答案：D17.I’msorryyou’vebeenwaitingsolong,butitwillstillbesometime________Briangetsback.A.before

B.since

C.till

D.after参考答案：A略18.TheAmericanexpertswentonalongtrain_____acrossChina.A.journalB.journey

C.voyage

D.transport参考答案：B19.—Mum,wouldyoupleasebuymeanMP5player?—Ifyoucanhelpdosomehouseworkthewholevacation，you____haveoneasareward.A.must

B.need

C.would

D.shall参考答案：D略二、完型填空20.Whenevermychildcausedmetochangemyschedule,Ithoughttomyself,“Wedon’thavetimeforthis.”

41

thetwowordsImostcommonlyspoketomychildwere:“Hurryup.”ButalmostthreeyearsagoImademypromiseto42

andIbeganmyjourneytopaymoreattentiontowhat43inlife.Actually,myyounger44oftenremindsmeofwhyImustkeeptryingtoslowdown.Infact,theotherday,sheremindedmeonceagain.Thetwoofushadtakenabikeridetothe

45

.Afterbuyingacoolicecreamforher,mydaughtersatdownatatable

46

lookingattheicecreamsheheldinherhand.Suddenlyalookofworry

47

herface.“DoIhavetorush,Mama?”Inearly

48

.Perhapsthepainsofa

49

lifedon’tevercompletelydisappear,Ithoughtsadly.Asmychildlookedupatmewaitingtoknow

50

shecouldtakehertime,IknewIhadachoice.Icouldsitthere

in51thinkingaboutthenumberoftimeswhenItoldmychildto52throughlife...,orIcouldjusttrytodothings53.Ichosethelatter(后者)“Youdon’thavetorush.Justtakeyourtime,”Isaid54

.Thenwe55sidebysidetalkingmerrily.Therewereevenmomentswhenwesatin56,onlysmilingateachother.Whenshegottothelastbite(咬最后一口),sheheldouttheicecreamforme.“I

57

thelastbiteforyou,Mama,”mydaughtersaid

58

.IrealizedIjustgotthedealofalifetime.Igavemychildalittletime...and

59

,shegavemeherlastbiteandremindedmethatthingstastesweeterandlovecomes

60

whenyoustoprushingthroughlife.41.A.Yet

B.But

C.So

D.Since42.A.speedup

B.slowdown

C.giveup

D.keepon43.A.gives

B.wins

C.loses

D.matters44.A.daughter

B.sister

C.student

D.guide45.A.church

B.park

C.supermarket

D.hospital46.A.entirely

B.carefully

C.carelessly

D.happily47.A.escapedfrom

B.appearedon

C.wentby

D.turnedto48.A.cried

B.hated

C.wondered

D.burst49.A.difficult

B.worried

C.hurried

D.terrified50.A.when

B.if

C.when

D.what51.A.delight

B.trouble

C.sorrow

D.peace52.A.care

B.ignore

C.relax

D.rush53.A.slowly

B.similarly

C.sadly

D.freely54.A.angrily

B.fluently

C.kindly

D.nervously55.A.raised

B.sat

C.shook

D.trembled56.A.trouble

B.excitement

C.agreement

D.silence57.A.saved

B.threw

C.struck

D.rushed58.A.loudly

B.rudely

C.proudly

D.hurriedly59.A.inanger

B.inreturn

C.insearch

D.incontrol60.A.harder

B.better

C.worse

D.easier参考答案：CBDAC

DBACB

CDACB

DACBD1．考查连词的辨析。根据逻辑关系可判断出，因为作者认为时间紧迫，所以作者经常对孩子说的两个字是“快点”，因此So“所以”正确。2．考查动词短语的辨析。根据下文内容可判断出，作者的女儿让作者决定以后要慢下来，不要急匆匆的，所以slowdown“慢下来”正确。3．考查动词的辨析。语境表示，作者开始更加注意生活中那些重要的事情，所以matter“重要”正确。4．考查名词的辨析。根据第二段中的“Afterbuyingacoolicecreamforher,mydaughtersatdown…”可判断出，是作者的女儿经常提醒自己要慢下来，所以daughter“女儿”正确。5．考查名词的辨析。根据后面的“Afterbuyingacoolicecreamforher…”可判断出，作者和女儿是在超市。所以supermarket“超市”正确。6．考查形容词的辨析。根据逻辑关系可判断出，在作者给女儿买过冰激凌后，女儿开心地看着手里的冰激凌，所以happily“开心地”正确。7．考查动词短语的辨析。语境表示，突然，担忧的神情出现在女儿的脸上，所以appearon“出现在”正确。8．考查动词的辨析。根据下文的“thepains”和“Ithoughtsadly”可判断出，作者有点心痛，有想哭的感觉，所以cry“哭”正确。9．考查形容词的辨析。语境表示，作者伤心地想，也许匆忙的生活所带来的痛苦根本没有完全消失，所以hurried“匆忙的”正确。10．考查宾语从句的用法。根据逻辑关系可判断出，作者的女儿想知道她是否可以不那么匆忙地把冰激凌吃完，此处应用if引导这个宾语从句。11．考查名词的辨析。语境表示，作者可以选择伤悲地坐在那思考在生活中有多少次让孩子匆忙行事，所以sorrow“伤悲”正确。12．考查动词的辨析。根据上题分析可判断出，rush“匆忙行事”正确。13．考查副词的辨析。根据第四段中的“Youdon’thavetorush.Justtakeyourtime”可判断出，作者决定选择做事要慢下来，所以slowly“缓慢地”正确。14．考查副词的辨析。根据逻辑关系可判断出，作者和蔼地对女儿说她可以，所以kindly“和蔼地”正确。15．考查动词的辨析。根据后面的“Therewereevenmomentswhenwesat…”可判断出，作者和女儿肩并肩坐在那快乐地谈着，所以sit“坐”正确。16．考查名词的辨析。根据后面的“…onlysmilingateachother”可判断出，有时候作者和女儿没有讲话，所以silence“沉默”正确。17．考查动词的辨析。根据后面的“…shegavemeherlastbite…”可判断出，作者的女儿给作者留了些冰激凌，所以save“保留”正确。18．考查副词的辨析。根据常识可判断出，作者的女儿为自己的做法感到自豪，所以proudly“自豪地”正确。19．考查介词短语的辨析。语境表示，作者允许女儿不那么匆忙地吃冰激凌，而作为回报，女儿给作者留了些冰激凌，所以inreturn“作为回报”正确。20．考查形容词的辨析。语境表示，女儿的做法让作者意识到，当你不那么匆忙地生活时，很容易发现爱，所以easier“更容易的”正确。【备注】本文是一篇夹叙夹议类的文章。作者经常督促孩子赶快把事情做完，过着匆忙的生活。后来作者意识到，生活要慢下来，这样才能体会到生活的甜美和家人的关爱。21.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ThePriceofaDreamIgrewuppoor,livingwithmywonderfulmother.Wehadlittlemoney,butplentyofloveandattention.Iwas41andenergetic.Iunderstoodthatnomatterhowpoorapersonwas,hecouldstill42adream.Mydreamwas43.BythetimeIwassixteen,Istartedplayingbaseball.Icouldthrowaninety-mile-per-hourfastballand44anythingthatmovedonthefootballfield.Iwasalso45

;myhighschoolcoachwasJohn,whonotonlybelievedinme,butalsotaughtme46tobelieveinmyself.He47methedifferencebetweenhavingadreamandremainingtruetothatdream.Oneparticular48withCoachJohnchangedmylifeforever.Afriendrecommendedmeforasummerjob.Thismeantachanceformoneyinmypocket---moneyforanewbike,newclothesandthe49ofsavingsforahouseformymother.ThenIrealizedIwouldhaveto50upsummerbaseballtohandletheworkschedule,andthatmeantIwouldhavetotellJohnIwouldn’tbeplaying.WhenItoldJohn,hewas51asIexpectedhimtobe.“Youhaveyourwholelifetowork,”hesaid.“Your52daysarelimited.Youcan’taffordtowastethem.”Istoodbeforehimwithmyhead53,tryingtothinkofthe54thatwouldexplaintohimwhymydreamofbuyingmymomahouseandhavingmoneyinmypocketwasworthfacinghis55inme.“Howmuchareyougoingtomakeatthisjob,son?”Heasked.“3.5dollarsanhour,”hereplied.“Well,”heasked,“is3.5dollarsanhourthepriceofadream?”Thatsimplequestionmade56formethedifferencebetween57

somethingrightnowandhavinga58.IdecidedmyselftoplaysportsthatsummerandinthatyearIwashiredbythePittsburghPiratestoplaybaseball,andwas59a20,000dollarscontract.In2005,Iboughtmymotherthehouse60mydream!41. A.shy B.polite C.happy D.honest42.A.afford B.spend C.make D.need43. A.money B.music C.business D.athletics44.A.kick B.hit C.pass D.play45.A.lucky B.popular C.right D.confident46. A.why B.how C.when D.whether47.A.gave B.brought C.taught D.asked48.A.accident B.experience C.problem D.matter49.A.start B.idea C.aim D.purpose50.A.keep B.end C.pick

D.give51. A.frightened B.mournful C.mad D.shameful52.A.playing

B.living C.working D.learning53.A.moving B.hanging C.shaking D.nodding 54.A.answers B.excuses C.ways D.words 55.A.sadness B.regret C.disappointment D.hopelessness 56.A.direct B.bare C.straight D.clear57.A.changing B.wanting C.dreaming D.enjoying58.A.goal B.wish C.score D.desire59.A.paid B.got C.offered D.presented 60.A.on B.for C.by D.of参考答案：41—45CADBA

46—50BCBAD

51—55CABDC

56—60DBACD三、阅读理解22.IfyouwereanexchangedstudentinNewYorkCity,onedayyourmathteachergaveyoufollowingquestionsasyourhomework,pleasewritedownyouranswers.Ⅰ.Acompanysoldaproductforαdollarsin1990.Thepriceoftheproductwouldincreaseby2.5%everyyear.Ⅱ.Amanneedstomake3curtains.Theclothwhichisusedtomakecurtainssellsfor$8.00permeterandcanbepurchasedonlybythefull（完整的）meter.Thelengthofclothrequiredforeachcurtainis1.6meters.Ⅲ.Apetstoresellsonlydogsandcats.InMarch,thestoresoldtwiceasmanydogsascats.InApril,thestoresoldtwicethenumberofdogsthatitsoldinMarch,andthreetimesthenumberofcatsthatitsoldinMarch.1.Whichofthefollowingexpressionscouldbeusedtocalculatethepriceoftheproductinthe____year2000?A.α×(25)10 B.α×(0.25)10C.α×(1.25)10 D.α×(1.025)102.Whatisthetotalcostofthecloththatneedstobeboughtforthe3curtains?A.$40.00 B.$24.00C.$38.40 D.$48.003.IfthetotalnumberofpetsthestoresoldinMarchandAprilcombinedwas500,howmanydogsdidthestoresellinMarch?A.80 B.100C.120 D.160参考答案：1.D

2.A

3.B这是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者在纽约当交换生时，有一天他的数学老师给他出的三个问题作为他的家庭作业。【1题详解】推理判断题。Acompanysoldaproductforαdollarsin1990可知，设1990年为α美元；根据Thepriceoftheproductwouldincreaseby2.5%everyyear.该产品的价格将以每年2.5%的速度增长，所以1991年产品的价格为：α+α*0.025=α×(1.025)，根据题目要求问的是2000年时的价格，所以答案为D：α×(1.025)10【2题详解】推理判断题。根据Thelengthofclothrequiredforeachcurtainis1.6meters.每幅窗帘所需布料长度为1.6米。买3幅窗帘需要1.6*3=4.8.根据canbepurchasedonlybythefull（完整的）meter.只能购买的完整(完整的)米，所以只能买5米。根据Theclothwhichisusedtomakecurtainssellsfor$8.00permeter每米做窗帘的布售价为8.00美元，所以应该花费8*5=40，故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。设猫的数量为x,InMarch,thestoresoldtwiceasmanydogsascats.今年3月，这家商店出售的狗是猫的两倍，所以狗的数量为2x；InApril,thestoresoldtwicethenumberofdogsthatitsoldinMarch,andthreetimesthenumberofcatsthatitsoldinMarch.4月份，这家店售出的狗是3月份的两倍，猫是3月份的三倍。4月份猫的数量为3x,狗的数量为4x.根据thetotalnumberofpetsthestoresoldinMarchandAprilcombinedwas500，3月和4月这家宠物店共卖出宠物的数量为500，所以列出算式：x+2x+3x+4x=500,得到x=50,猫是50只，3月份狗的数量是2x=100,故选B。23.Thisisarabbit.Itisrunningintoitshole.Youwillsay,“Whathasthistodowithlanguage?”Canyouseetherabbit’stail?Whenarabbitseessomethingdangerous,itrunsaway.Itswhitetailmovesupanddownasitrurnsandwarnsotherrabbitsthatthereisdanger.Therabbithastoldthemsomethingwithoutmakingsound.Ithasgiventhemasignal.Manyotheranimalsusethiskindoflanguage.Forexample,whenabeehasfoundsomefood,itgoesbacktoitshome.Itcannottelltheotherbeeswherethefoodisbyspeakingtothem,butitdoesalittledanceintheair.____53____Adogbarkswhenastrangercomesnear.Somebirdsmakeseveraldifferentsounds,eachwithitsownmeaning.Sometimeswehumanbeingsspeakinthesamewaybymakingsoundslike“Oh!”or“Ah!”whenwearefrightenedorpleased.Butweha