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2022-2023学年辽宁省抚顺市第一高极中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.HewasborninBeijingand______byhisgrandmainaseasidevillage.
A.broughtin
B.broughtout
C.broughtup D.broughtback参考答案:C2.Asidefromthepotentialhealthhazards(危害)_____cancausetothepeople,nuclearenergycanalsocausethousanddeathswhenitsreactorexplode.A.which B.that C.what D.it参考答案:D考查代词。分析句子结构,本处it指代nuclearenergy,itcancausetothepeople为thepotentialhealthhazards的定语从句,先行词thepotentialhealthhazards代入从句中作宾语,之前省略了关系代词which/that。故选D。3.Theheadmaster________mearoundtheirschool.A.conduct
B.conductedC.show
D.showing参考答案:B此题考查谓语动词的选择。因主语headmaster是单数,故可排除A、C两项,而本句需要的是谓语动词,showing是非谓语动词,故选B项。show/conductsb.around是固定搭配,意为“带领某人参观……”。4.Theboypretended
_whenhismotherentered.
A.reading
B.toread
C.tobereading
D.beingread参考答案:C略5.Acoupleofyoungpeoplewent_____theship______theirstolennecklaceworth$5000.
A.abroad;searchingfor
B.aboard;insearchof
C.board;intheirsearchof
D.broad;searchedfor参考答案:B6..Ifhetakesonthiswork,hewillhavenochoicebut______anevengreaterchallenge.A.meets
B.meeting
C.meet
D.tomeet参考答案:D略7.Itis___illhealththatsheisnownotsoactiveinthemovement.A.insteadof
B.inplaceof
Cthanksto
Dinhonourof参考答案:C略8.Youwillsoundmorepoliteifyouask_____________aquestion.A.infavorof
B.intheshapeof C. intheformof D.inhonorof参考答案:C试题分析:考查固定短语。A.infavorof赞成,B.intheshapeof 以....的形状,C. intheformof 以.....的形式,D.inhonorof为了纪念。句意:如果你以问一个问题的形式,那样你会听起来更礼貌。故选C。【名师点睛】高考中常常涉及一些固定用法的题型,考生需要平时多多积累,有些题目甚至不用看根据用法也可选出,所以此类题目也比较好做。9.MyEnglish-Chinesedictionaryhasdisappeared.Who________havetakenit?A.should
B.must
C.could
D.would参考答案:c略10.---Don’tyouthinkthemovieisworthseeing?
---Worthseeing?Idon’tthinkthereis______theonewesawlastweek.
A.nothingas
B.anythinglike
C.nothingas
D.somethingas参考答案:B略11.---Whenwillyournewbookcomeout?
---It_____beoutinamonthatmost.A.should B.must
C.can
D.might参考答案:A12.-----Dad,Imustbegoing.
------Oh,dear,you________driveafterdrinking.
A.needn’t
B.maynot
C.don’thaveto
D.shouldn’t参考答案:D13.Manycomputergames____alotofviolence(暴力)anddoteenagersalotofharm.Acontain
Bcover
Cinclude
Dact参考答案:A14.—Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournewgarden?Mylittleson’scuriousaboutthoserosesyougrow.
—_____.You’rewelcome.
A.Yes,Ido
B.Nevermind
C.Yes,please
D.Notatall参考答案:D略15.Inourcompany,thereis______iscalledJim.A.nosuchmanas
B.nosuchamanas
C.nosuchman
D.nosuchamanthat参考答案:A16.Whenseeingtheheavytrafficjamathome,wereallywanttoknowwhythis_______happensinsomeforeigncountries.A.usually
B.frequently
C.rarely
D.mostly参考答案:C二、新的题型17.Agoodreadinghabitcanbebeneficial.Ifreadingisahabityou’dliketogetinto,therearesometipstodevelopit.Realizethatreadingisenjoyableifyouhaveagoodbook.Ifyouhaveadifficultbookandyouareforcingyourselfthroughit,itwillseemlikeatask.
36
Settime.Youshouldhavesometimeduringeverydaywhenyou’llreadforatleast5to10minutes.Forexample,makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastandlunchandevendinnerifyoueatalone.37
38
WhenIleavethehouse,Ialwaysmakesuretohavemycarkeysandonebookathand.Thebookstayswithmeinthecar,andItakeitintotheofficeandtoappointmentsandprettymucheverywhereIgo.
39
.Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.Don’tliedownunlessyou’regoingtosleep.Thereshouldbetelevisionorcomputernearthechair,andnomusicornonoisyfamilymembers/roommates.Ifyoudon’thaveaplacelikethis,createone.Reducetelevision/theInternet.Ifyoureallywanttoreadmore,trycuttingbackontimeonTVortheInternet,whichmaybedifficultforsomepeople.
40
.Thiscouldcreatehoursofbookreadingtime.A.What’smore,watchingtoomuchTVcanbeharmfultoyoureyes.B.Whereveryougo,alwaystakeabookwithyou.C.Havesomegoodteaorcoffeewhileyouread.D.Itmeansyouwillreadnomatterhowbusyyouare.E.Butremember:everyminuteyoureduceoftheInternet/TV,youcoulduseforreading.F.Ifthishappens,giveupthebookandfindanotheronethatyou’llreallylove.G.Findaquietplace.参考答案:36.F37.D38.B39.G40.E36.F上文提到,如果你读的那本书有些难,那读完它会是一个较艰难的任务;F项意为“如果发生这样的情况,就不要读这本书了,再找一本你会喜欢读的书”,紧承上文,符合语境。故选F。37.D上文提到,要设定一个固定的时间去读书;D项意为“这就意味着不管你有多忙你都要读书”,紧承上文,符合语境。故选D。38.B本段主要是建议大家不管去什么地方都随身携带书;B项“不管去什么地方,随身带一本书”体现了本段的中心,符合语境。故选B。39.G本段主要是建议大家找一个安静的、适合读书的地方;G项“找一个安静的地方”体现了本段的中心,符合语境。故选G。40.E上文提到,如果你真想多读书的话,那就减少看电视或上网的时间,这对某些人来讲可能比较困难;E项意为“但是记住:从看电视或上网中减少的每一分钟时间都可用来读书”,与上文形成转折关系,符合语境。故选E。【备注】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了怎样培养读书这个习惯的一些建议。三、阅读理解18.What’sARealFriend?Youcanhavethesameneighborsforyears.Youlovethemoryouthinkyoulovethem.Andyouhopethattheyloveyou.Butdoyoueverreallyunderstandthem?
CharlieKempandhisfamilylivednextdoortomefor15years.Weweregoodfriendsallthetime.Ienjoyfriendship.Ithinkit'sthebestthingintheworld.AndfriendshipwiththeKempswaseasybecausetheyseemedtowelcomeit.
Theywereinterestingandcleverpeople.Theirhousecaughtfiretwice,andtwicethewholefamilysleptinmine.Theyarealwayslosingthingslikemoney,keysandwatches.Picturesfelloffthewalls,thechildrenfelloutofbed…
Iwastheirneighborandtheirfriend.Lifewasalwaysinteresting,neverdull.Bestofall,Ilikedthewholefamily.
Oneday,Ilitafireinthegardentoburnsomerubbish.AftersometimeCharlieKempcameoutofhishouseandwalkeduptheroad.
“Morning,Charlie,”Isaid,“lovelyday,isn’tit?”Hesmiledatmeandnodded.Iwentonwithmywork.Twentyminuteslater,apolicemanarrived.Hewalkedintomygardenandsaid,“You’llhavetoputoutthatfire.Yourneighborhascomplained(抱怨)tous.Hedoesn'tlikethesmell.”“Myneighbor…?”Iasked.
“Yes,”thepolicemantookouthisnotebookandread,“CharlieKemp.Helivesnextdoor,doesn’the?”53.
Accordingtothepassage,________.A.CharlieKempistheauthor'sneighborandhisrealgoodfriendB.CharlieKempis
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