2022-2023学年浙江省衢州市大桥中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省衢州市大桥中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Nowtherearemanyopportunities______youcanshowyourtalentinourschool.A.inwhich

B.that

C.which

D.ofwhich参考答案：A2.Whentheyhadcleanedtheirbowlsinthisway,theywouldsit__________atthepotwitheagereyes,asiftheywantedtoeatit.A.stared B.staring C.tostare D.stares参考答案：B3.---Gotyourdrivinglicense?---No,I___toobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn’ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.A.was

B.am

C.havebeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：D4.Letterstotheeditormustcarrythewriter’sfullname,whichindicatesthatwritersare_____forwhattheysay．A．considerate

B．reasonable

C．independent

D．responsible参考答案：D略5.Idon’twanttoknowanythingaboutwhathashappened,_______it. A.norIcaredabout

B.norIcareabout C.nordoIcareabout D.nordon’tIcareabout参考答案：C略6.—Peter,youtakedowntheresultoftheexperiment,

?

—Oh,noproblem,butIneedtofindmypenandnotebookfirst. A．willyou B．shallyou C．don’tyou D．doyou参考答案：A略7.Nowadaysweneedtolearn____lawsoasnottobreak____law.A.the;/

B.a;the

C.a;/

D./;the参考答案：D8.—.Didyouget_____partintheplaythatyoutriedoutfor?.—No,butIgot_____betterpart.

A.the;the

B.the;a

C.＼;a

D.a;a参考答案：B9.-----MustIgothererightnow?

-----No,you_____.You____gotherebeforesupper.A

mustn’t,need

B.needn’t,may

C.can’t,need

D.won’t,can参考答案：B10.Brain,likemuscles,alsoneedssomekindofexerciseandnutrition.Themoreyouuseyourbrainintherightdirection,themoreyou_____enhanceyourability.A.could

B.might

C.shall

D.will参考答案：D11.Thefirecausedthousandsofpounds'________ofdamage.A.worth B.price

C.value

D.prize参考答案：A12.Thephraseoftheyear2011,"shangbuqi",______"toodelicatetobearablow",revealsthepublic'ssensitivitytopersonalandsocialproblems.A.whichmean

B.meaning

C.means

D.whosemeaning参考答案：B略13.---You’dbetterbecareful,Linda.Theknifeissharp.

----______,Mom.

(原创)

A.Iwon’t

B.Ican

C.Gotit

D.It’simpossible参考答案：C略14.Ioftengotothemarketwithmyfriends_______IcanbuywhateverIwant.A.that

B.where

C.whom

D.which参考答案：B15.--HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?--Perhapsnotinmymemory._______,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.A.Ifany

B.Ifever

C.Ifonce

D.Ifnot参考答案：B略16.—Iplayhigh-temperatureyogainthegymeverySunday.

—Goodhabit,buttheairinthegymisbad________.(原创)

A.tobebreathed

B.tobreath

C.breathing

D.beingbreathed参考答案：B略17.SilkfromChinafounditswaytoIndia,theMiddleEastandRome,________spicesandglass,whichwasnotknowntoChina.A.inchargeof

B.inexchangefor

C.intermsof D.inadditionto参考答案：B18.Billykeptaskinghismotherifhecouldgotothemoviesandshe

.

A．gavewayto

B．gaveup

C．gaveaway

D．gaveway参考答案：D略19.Ithinkitis

essentialthatRobinson_________hisscientificresearchinspiteofsomegreatchallenges.A.willcontinueB.continueC.continuesD.continued参考答案：B二、完型填空20.

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从第41-60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。Lastspring,Michellefellinlovewithkite-boarding,anadventuresportthatcombinessurfingandsailing.Soshegotakite-board,tooksome

41

andafewmonthslaterdroveouttotheBananaRiver.ThereshemetJohn,whoofferedtohelpher

42

herskills.Oneday,John

43

Michellewhilehiswife,Nancy,stayedbehindonaJetSki(摩托艇).Inthatway,therewouldbe

44

tobringbackMichelleifshegotintotrouble.AfterJohngaveherafew

45

,hetookoff.He’dsailedaboutthreequartersofamiledowntheriverwhenhefeltthewind

46

.Heknewthatthestrongerthewindgrew,themore

47

itwouldbeforMichelletocontrolherboard.

48

,heturnedandstartedsailingbacktowardthetwowomen.Michellehad

49

decidedtoheadforshore.Thewindwastoostrongforhertohandlethekite.Shepreparedtolandher

50

byreleasingoneofthefourlinesthatkeptthesailintheair.

51

shedidn’thaveachance.Shewasthrownoverthewater,still

52

tothekite.Secondslater,ahugewindsentthekiteupward.Evenmoredangerous,thesail’slinesstartedtotwisttogether,roundandround.Michelle

53tofreefromthekite.Butshefailed.NancywasseveralhundredfeetawayontheJetSkiandcouldn’tgettoher

54enoughtohelp.Bythen,JohnhadclosedinandMichellefeltJohn

55

heroutofthewater.Assheheldhisarm,hetriedtopullthehandlebutcouldn’t

56

it.Thensuddenly,Johnletgo.Atthatpoint,Michellewassureshewoulddiewithouthimholding

57

her.ButJohnhadseenNancyapproachingand

58

thathe’dhaveabetterchanceofhelpingMichelle.HejumpedontotheJetSki.Asthekitediveddown,withallhis

59,hejumpedfromtheJetSkiontothekiteanddraggedittothewater.FinallyMichellewassaved.Thisexperiencehasn’tkeptMichellefromlovingkite-boarding.“Lifeisfragile(脆弱的),butit’smeanttobe

60

,”shesays.41.A.lectures B.lessons

C.skills D.measures42.A.show B.teach C.require

D.improve43.A.expected

B.controlled

C.instructed D.saved44.A.anyone B.everyone C.none

D.someone45.A.sails

B.chances C.tips D.handles46.A.getup

B.slowdown C.diedown D.pickup47.A.challenging B.exciting C.interesting D.frightening48.A.Amazed B.Worried C.Frustrated D.Surprised49.A.always

B.still C.already

D.even50.A.board B.line C.boat D.kite51.A.So B.And C.Or D.But52.A.attached B.appealed C.applied D.added53.A.managed

B.attempted

C.demanded

D.advised54.A.bravely B.nearly C.slowly D.quickly55.A.fetch B.bring C.lift D.put56.A.reach B.sense C.remember D.feel57.A.down

B.onto

C.back D.out58.A.doubted

B.insisted C.figured

D.pretended59.A.heart

B.strength C.care

D.consideration60.A.enjoyed B.pleased C.pushed

D.spent参考答案：41-45

BDCDC

46-50

DABCD

51-55

DABDC

56-60

ABCBA21.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lifeisfilledwithchallenges.Aswegetolderwe

36

realizethatthosechallengesaretheverythingsthat

37

usandmakeuswhoweare.Itisthesamewiththechallengesthatcomewith

38

.

Whenwearefacedwithachallenge,weusuallyhavetwo

39

.Wecantrytobeatitoff,orwecandecidethatthething

40

thechallengeisn'tworththe

41

andcallitquits.Althoughtherearecertainly

42

whencallingitquitsistherightthingtodo,inmost

43

allthatisneededis

44

andcommunication.

Whenwearecommittedtosomething,itmeansthatnomatterhow

45

orhowuncomfortablesomethingis,wewillalwayschooseto

46

itandworkitthroughinsteadofrunningawayfromit.Communicationismakinga

47

fordiscussionandtalkingabouthowyoufeelasopposedtojustsayingwhattheotherpersondidwrong.

48

youcansaytoafriend,

"Igotmyfeelinghurt,"

49

"Youhurtmyfeelings,"youaregoingtobeabletosolvetheproblemmuchfaster.

Indealingwiththemanychallengesthatfriendshipwillbringtoyou,trytoseethemfor

50

theyare:smallhurdlesyouneedtojumpor

51

onyourwaythroughlife.Nothingissobigthatitis

52

togetover,andhurtonly

53

tomakeusstronger.Itisallpartofgrowingup,it

54

toeveryone,andsomedayyouwill

55

allofthisandsay,"Hardasitwas,itmademewhoIamtoday.Andthatisagoodthing."

36.A.seemto

B.cometo

C.hopeto

D.tryto

37.A.design

B.promote

C.direct

D.shape

38.A.confidence

B.pressure

C.friendship

D.difficulty39.A.opportunities

B.expectations

C.choices

D.aspects

40.A.demanding

B.deserving

C.predicting

D.presenting

41.A.comment

B.loss

C.trouble

D.expense

42.A.spans

B.times

C.dates

D.ages

43.A.cases

B.fields

C.parts

D.occasions

44.A.assessment

B.commitment

C.encouragement

D.adjustment45.A.doubtful

B.shameful

C.harmful

D.painful

46.A.keep

B.control

C.face

D.catch

47.A.space

B.plan

C.topic

D.room

48.A.If

B.As

C.While

D.Unless

49.A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.orrather

D.orelse50.A.what

B.who

C.where

D.which

51.A.passby

B.comeacross

C.getthrough

D.runover

52.A.unnecessary

B.necessary

C.impossible

D.possible

53.A.serves

B.means

C.aims

D.attempts

54.A.opens B.appeals

C.goes

D.happens

55.A.lookdownon B.lookbackon

C.lookforwardto

D.lookupto参考答案：36—40BDCCD

41—45CBABD

46—50CAABA

51—55CCADB三、阅读理解22.Today’steensandtweenshavebuiltupanimpressiveamountofdailyscreentime.Figuresputitatbetweensixtoeighthoursadayfor11-15year-olds,andthat’snotincludingtimespentonacomputerforhomework.Infact,eventheaverageUKadultspendsmoretimelookingatascreenthantheydosleeping,accordingtooneanalysis.Asstartsearly,athirdofUKchildrenhaveaccesstoatablet(平板)beforetheyarefour.It’snosurprise,then,thattoday’syoungestgenerationswillbeexposedto(andno-doubtjoin)thesocialnetworkstheireldersalreadyuse.Snapchat,forinstance,isextremelypopularamongteens.OneDecember2017surveyfoundthat70%ofUSteensaged13-18useit.MostofthosequestionedalsohaveanInstagramaccount.FiguresaresimilarintheUK.Overthreebillionofusarenowregisteredonasocialnetwork,manyofusonmorethanone.Wespendalotoftimethere.USadultsspendanaverageof2-3hoursaday.Thistrendisnowexposingsomeworryingresultsandstayinghotontheheelsofsocial-media’spopularity.Therefore,researchersareinterestedintheimpactonmanyaspectsofourhealth,includingsleep,theimportanceofwhichiscurrentlygainingunprecedentedattention.We’renowcomingtorealizethatsocialmediahassomeclearlynegativeeffectsonoursleepandourmentalhealth.Tofightanydisadvantagesofsocialmediause,it’sclearthatmoderation(节制)iskey.Sigmansaysweshoulddistanceourselvesfromourscreensthroughouttheday,anddothesameforchildren.Parents,heargues,needtohavesetplacesintheirhomeswheredevicescanorcannotbeused.Soit’snotafluidsituationwheresocialmediaisbleedingintoeverypartofyourlifewithoutanybuffer(缓冲)zones.Thisisespeciallyimportantaschildrenhavenotyetdevelopedtheircontroltoknowwhenisenough,heexplains.Asforadults,ifyouwereonyourphonebeforebedlastnight,andyoufeelabitweaktoday.So,youmaysleepbetterifyouputyourphoneaway.32.WhatdoestheaverageUKadultdotokilltheirtimeon?A.Buildinguptheirincome.B.Sleepingafterwork.C.Accompanyingtheirchildren.D.Lookingatascreen.33.Whyareresearchersinterestedintheimpactonthehealthofpeople?A.Becausepeoplesufferalotfromwakefulness.B.Becausethistrendleadstosomenegativeresults.C.Becausethetrendgainsunusualattention.D.Becausepeoplefailtocontrolthemselves.34.Whatisthekeytofightdisadvantagesofsocialmediauseforadult?A.Torestrictlimitstothescreen.B.Todistancethemselvesfromthescreen.C.Tocreatearing-fence.D.Toexposetosocialmedia.35.WhatisSigman’sattitudetowardthesocialmediause?A.SkepticalB.SupportiveC.NegativeD.Neutral参考答案：32-35DBAC23.

ForgenerationshereinthedeepestSouth,therehadbeenagreattaboo（禁忌）:publiclycrossingthecolor1lineforlove.Lessthan45yearsago,marriagebetweenblacksandwhiteswasillegal,andithasbeenforbiddenformuchofthetimesince.Sowhenagreatjobaboutanhour’sdrivenorthoftheGulfCoastattractedhim,JeffreyNorwood,ablackcollegebasketballcoach,hadreservations.HewasinaseriousrelationshipwithawomanwhowaswhiteandAsian.“You’rethinkingaboutalifeinSouthMississippi?”hisfathersaidinaskepticalvoice,recallingdayswhenablackmancouldfacemortal（致命的）dangerjustbeingseenwithawomanofanotherrace,regardlessofintentions."Areyousure?"ButonvisitstoHattiesburg,theyoungerMr.Norwoodsaidhelikedwhathesaw:growingdiversity.Sohemoved,married,and,withhiswife,hadababygirl,whowascountedonthelastcensus（人口普查）asblack,whiteandAsian.TaylorRaeNorwood,three,isoneofthousandsofmixed-racechildrenwhohavemadethisstatehometooneofthenation'smostrapidlyexpandingmultiracialpopulations,up70percentbetween2000and2010,accordingtonewdatafromtheCensusBureau.InthefirstcomprehensiveaccountingofmultiracialAmericanssincestatisticswerefirstcollectedaboutthemin2000,reportingfromthe2010census,madepublici