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mattersamatteroftimeTomakemattersworsenotwhatyousaidbutwhatyoudid∧amattersItdoesn’tmatterwhatmatterstobesoSupposing/Supposeishedoesn’thehassufferedsufferersufferingsbytoreductioneatingmatter

vi.有重大关系,要紧

n.物质;问题;毛病(1)Itdoesn’tmatter. 没关系。

Itmatters/doesn’tmatter(tosb.)+主语从句

(对某人来说)……有关系,重要/没关系,不重要

(2)What’sthematter(with...)?(……)怎么了?

amatterof... 一个……的问题

asamatteroffact实际上,不瞒你说,事实上

tomakemattersworse(=what’sworse)

更糟糕的是2.suppose

vt.认为,猜想;假设;应当,应该(1)besupposedtodo 应该做/本该做(2)suppose/supposing(that)... 假使……,假定……3.switch

vt.转换,转变n.开关;改变,转变(1)switchoff 把……关掉,关上switchon 把开关打开,接通switch(...)to (把……)变换/转移到……switchover 转换频道,转变(2)makeaswitch 进行改变4.suffer

vt.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历(1)sufferpain/defeat/loss/punishment... 遭受痛苦/失败/损失/惩罚……sufferfromdisease/war/flood/drought 受……之苦(2)sufferingn.痛苦;疼痛;苦难sufferern. 患病者;受难者5.reduce

vt.减少;降低

vi.减肥(1)reducesth.to... 减少到……reducesth.by... 减少了……reducesb.to

doingsth. 迫使某人做某事

sb.bereducedtodoingsth.(2)reductionn.

减少;降低tomeet/meetingtaketotaketowatchingprefertobepraisedratherthanbescolded

wouldratherbepraisedthanbescoldedpreferbeingpraisedtobeingscoldedhaveapreferenceforbeingpraisedratherthanbeingscoldedforagainstoutonvt.养活,维持vt.支撑n.支持,帮助isdesignedtobyaccidentbydesignforaredesignedconj.否则adv.除此之外adv.在其他方面otherwise/orwouldhavehelpedwouldnothavebeenOtherwise,Iwouldn’thavesucceededinpassingtheexam6.prefer

vt.更喜欢;宁愿(1)prefersth.tosth. 喜欢……而不喜欢……preferdoing...todoing...宁愿做……而不愿做…prefertodo...ratherthando...=woulddo...ratherthando...=wouldratherdo...thando...

(2)preferencen. 喜爱;偏爱haveapreferencefor... 偏爱……

7.stand

vt.忍耐,忍受vi.站,立,位于

n.看台,货摊,立场standdoingsth. 忍受做某事standagainst 反对;经受住;倚着……站着standby 旁观,支持standfor 象征,代表standout 突出,显眼,引人注目Standupfor支持,维护standonone’sownfeet 独立自主,自立8.support

vt./n支持;支撑;资助,帮助;养活,赡养(1)insupportof...=infavorof...为了支持/拥护(2)supportern. 支持者9.design

n/vt.设计,计划,构思;图案(1)designsb.todosth.打算让某人从事……bedesignedfor/todosth. 旨在;打算用来做某事(2)bydesign 故意地;蓄意地(3)designern. 设计者Unit1lifestyles

importantphrasesandsentences写出下列句中gooff的含义①Thecaralarmwentoffasathiefwastryingtostealthecar._________②Wehaven’tafridgeandthemilkgoesoffwithinadayinhotweather._________③Don’tgooffwithoutsayinggoodbye._________1.gooff:[教材原句]Inormallywakeupaboutfiveminutesbeforemyalarmclockgoesoff.响坏了离开[基础练习]——单句语法填空(1)Ifyougo____________nature,youwillbepunishedsoonerorlater.(2)Whenthebombwent___________,mostofthevillagerswereasleep.(3)Ourteacheraskedustogo_________thelanguagepointsbeforetheexamscome.(4)Whenshegetsup,sheoftengoes___________thenewspaperinthemorning.againstoffoverthrough写出下列句中takeup的含义①ObamasaidheplanstobeatthedebateonFriday,decliningtotakeupthechallenge.______②Importantpeopledon’toftenhavemuchfreetimeastheirworktakesupalltheirtime._______③Afterheretiredfromoffice,myfathertookuppaintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest._______④Letmesumupthelastlesson;afterthatwetakeupanewlesson.________2.takeup:[教材原句]Meetingsandphonecallstakeupalargepartoftheday.接受占据开始从事开始从事[基础练习]——用take的相关短语填空(1)Thestudentsfounditeasytotake_______whattheirteacherhadtaught.(2)Oneofmycolleagueswilltake__________myjobwhileIamonholiday.(3)Thebigtabletakes__________toomuchspace,soyou’dbettermoveit.(4)WordcamethattheplanetoRiowouldtake_______soon.inoverupoff[基础练习]——单句语法填空(1)Manyofusdidn’tknowhowtheaccidentcame________________thatday.(2)Icame________________anoldphotowhenIcleanedtheroomtheotherday.(3)Itissaidthathisnewalbumwillcome___________intwoweeks.(4)(2016·北京高考)Nome’stownofficialscameup__________aplan.(5)I’dliketo__________toyourapartment3.comeupwith追上,赶上;想出(2016·北京高考)Soscientistshavecomeupwithashockingidea.反思:comeupwith和comeup的区别eg.He____________agoodsolutiontotheproblemAgoodsolutiontotheproblem_________comeupwithcomeupabout

acrossoutwith

comeup[巧学活用](1)(2015·北京高考单项填空)—Dr.Jacksonisnotinhisoffice_______themoment.—Allright.Iwillcallhimlater.(2)Theyarehavingameeting,soyouwillhavetowait_______amoment.(3)Wemustgetready,forthechairmanwillbeback________amoment.单句改错:(4)ThemomentwhenIarrivedinParis,Iwasgreetedbyanicecouple(5)I’mleavingworkandI’llgethomesoon.Sojustwaitforthemoment4.atthemoment此刻,目前;那时(教材P16)AtthemomentI’mstudyingmedicineatauniversity.现在我正在一所大学学习医学。at

forina

1.gooff响;爆炸;停止运转;(食物)变坏;离去goagainst 反对,违背;不利于goahead 开始;进行goby 逝去;过去goover 复习gothrough 浏览;经历;仔细检查goout 熄灭goup (价格等)上升2.takeup拿起;接受;开始从事;继续;占用;占据takedown 写下;拆除takein 收留;吸收;欺骗takeoff 脱掉;起飞;成名takeon 雇用;呈现;承担takeover 占据;接任;接替3.atthemoment此刻,目前;那时

atanymoment 随时,马上

forthemoment 目前,暂时

foramoment 一会儿

inamoment 马上,过一会儿(常用于将来时)

4.comeupwith追上,赶上;想出comeabout 发生comeacross (偶然)遇见comeon 加油;出场comeup走近;上来;被提出;发芽comeout (照片上)显露;结果是;出版cometo 想起;共计[基础练习]——单句语法填空(1)Thegirlissodiligentthatsheisalwaysthefirst__________(get)toschooleveryday.(2)Inmyopinion,it’sthemostimportantchoice___________(make)today(3)Thelastone________paysthemeal(arrive)(4)Volunteeringgivesyouachance______

_lives(change)(教材P9)Iamalwaysthefirstpersontogettotheoffice.我总是第一个到达办公室的人。togettotoarrivetochange[基础练习]——单句改错(1)Itwas

sobadweatherthatwestayedathomealltheday.________________(2)Hehadsuchlittleeducationthathewasunfitforthisjob.________________[能力提升]——一句多译这个女孩那么刻苦,被一所重点大学录取了。(3)Thegirlis____________________thatshehasbeenadmittedintoakeyuniversity.(4)Sheis__________________________thatshehasbeenadmittedintoakeyuniversity.

(教材P14)Usually,it’ssocrowdedthatIcan’tfindanywheretosit.suchsosodiligentsuchadiligentgirl(1)so...that...“如此……以至于……”。其结构如下:so+adj./adv.+that...so+adj.+a(n)+单数可数名词+that...so+many/few+复数名词+that...so+much/little(少)+不可数名词+that...(2)such...that...“如此……以至于……”。其结构如下:such+a(n)+adj.+单数可数名词+that...such+adj.+复数名词+that...such+adj.+不可数名词+that...单句语法填空①Thisisthesamesmartphone________Ilosttheotherday.(同一个)②Thisisthesamesmartphone_______

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