山东省青岛市李沧区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：单项选择

山东省青岛市李沧区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编单项选择2023年山东省青岛市李沧区中考二模英语试题单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Workhardandsticktoyourdreams.hard-workingpersonismorelikelytosucceed.A.The B.A C.An D./-Look!HerecomesCindy!Sheisalwaysfullof.-Sosheis.Becauseshetakesalotofexerciseeveryday.A.courage B.pride C.energy D.knowledge一ChinesechessplayerDingLirenhasdonehecaninchessandhasputallthathehasintothegames.一Yes,andhehasbecomechessworldchampion（冠军）recently.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.noneYourhomeworkiswelldone.Justsomesmallmistakesinit.A.create B.admire C.correct D.controlIfsomethingiswrong,fixitifyoucan.Donotworry.Worrysolvesanything.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.oftenParentsshouldgivetheirchildrenachanceandencouragethemtotryagain.Failingdoesn'tmeananything.A.two B.second C.twice D. twelveI'msorryIgonow,orIwillbelateforthemeeting.A.can B.may C.must D. needToencouragepeopletocometo thecity,Zibosetupaspecial"barbecue （烧烤）mapHandadded21newbarbecuebuslinespeoplecan"getonthebustorest,getofftoeatA.sothat B.althoughC.since D.eventhough-interestingthestorybookis!-Yes.Ihavereadittwice.A.What B.Whatan C.How D.HowanWhentheylookbackonthepastfewyears,manypeoplewonder.wheretimewillgoC.wheretimehasgonewheretimewillgoC.wheretimehasgonewherewilltimegoD.wherehastimegone2022年山东省青岛市李沧区中考二模英语试题I.单项选择（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。-Peter,shallwegoforapicnicthisSunday?-OK.Let'saddittoweekendplan.A.a B.an C.the D./IfIleavemyhouseat9o'clockanddrivetotheairport,Tilarriveatabout11.Soit'sabouttwodrivefrommyhousetotheairport.A.hours' B.hour's C.hours D.hourInourlives,ourparentsgiveusloveandwarmth.Inreturn,weshouldunderstandandcareabout.A. us B.you C. them D.theirHeranasfastashecouldthebusbuthefailed.A. catch B.tocatch C. catches D.caughtWhenyou9retired,youcangetclosetothenatureyou'llfeelrelaxedinthebeautyallaround.A. or B.and C. but D.becauseThelivingroombecomesmuchasthesunlightcomesinthroughthewindows.A. bright B.brighter C. brightly D.brightestIfoneofyourfriendssendsyouamessagetoborrowmoneyontheInternet,you'dbetterphonehimfirsttomakesureofthat.A.recently B.directly C.finally D.exactlyNowadays,peoplelikeHUAWEIphonesbetter,andaboutofthemareadults.A.thenumberof,four-fifths B.anumberof,four-fifthC.anumberof,four-fifths D.thenumberof,four-fiveChinahasmadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.WereallyouramazingChina.A.takeprideinB.takecareofC.takeaninterestinD.takeoutof—Sir,it'struethatbeinghappyisanability.Socanyoutellme?一Yes.JustasPresidentXisays,“Happinessisachievedthroughhardwork.”A.howwecanfindhappiness B.wherewecanachievehappinessC.whyhappinessissoimportanttous D.whocanhelpachievehappiness2021年山东省青岛市李沧区中考二模英语试题一、单项选择ParisisEuropeancityandcapitalofFrance.A. a;the B.a;a C.an;the D. an;aIfounddifficulttolearnEnglishgrammar.A. it B.that C.itis D. thatis一Moreandmorepeoplelikebuyingthingsonline.——Yes.Becausethepriceisthanthatofthingsinrealshops.A. muchcheaper B.much lowerC.low D. cheapDuringthefightingCOVID-19,manypeopleandstoriesmadeusverymoved.A. for B.in C.with D. againstTeenagersaren'tsupposedtotheirparentstoomuchandtheyshouldtrytosolveproblemsbythemselves.A.lookafter B.getonwith C.dependon D.takeprideinTimewaitsnoman.Butsomepeoplewon'trealizetheimportanceoftimeit'sgone.A.unless B.since C.when D.untilThetothemuseumleftadeepimpressiononmeandIwanttovisititagain.A.invitation B.invention C.introductionD.instructionBecauseofthesubway,it'sformyfathertogettohiscompanyontime.A.nervous B.convenient C.moving D.strangeYoulooksoweak!Ithinkyougotoseeadoctoratonce.A.might B.could C.should D.canPeterdidn'tknownextsohewasveryworried.A.whatshouldhedo B.whatwillhedoC.howtodo D.whattodo答案：2023年山东省青岛市李沧区中考二模英语试题Workhardandsticktoyourdreams.hard-workingpersonismorelikelytosucceed.A.The B.A C.An D./【解答】the这个/这些，定冠词；a/an一个，表泛指，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；/表示不填。分析句子可知，且hard-是以辅音音素开头的单词。故选：Bo-Look!HerecomesCindy!Sheisalwaysfullof.-Sosheis.Becauseshetakesalotofexerciseeveryday.A.courage B.pride C.energy D.knowledge【解答】考查名词.A勇气.C精力.结合语境”--看！她总是—充沛，因为她每天都要做很多运动应该是“精力”.故选：C.—ChinesechessplayerDingLirenhasdonehecaninchessandhasputallthathehasintothegames.一Yes,andhehasbecomechessworldchampion（冠军）recently.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.none【解答】nothing没什么；everything一切；none没有人hasallheintogames”并将他所拥有的一切都投入到了比赛中”可知。故选：BoYourhomeworkiswelldone.Justsomesmallmistakesinit.A.create B.admire C.correct D.control【解答】create创造；admire羡慕，修正；根据Yourhomeworkiswelldone你的作业做得彳艮好；correctsmallmistakeso故选：CoIfsomethingiswrong,fixitifyoucan.Donotworry.Worrysolvesanything.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.often【解答】always”总是”;never”从不"；often”经常”,可知句子为否定句。故选：BoParentsshouldgivetheirchildrenachanceandencouragethemtotryagain.Failingdoesn*tmeananything.A.two B.second C.twice D.twelve【解答】two二，基数词，序数词，副词，基数词，此处使用序数词，又一、表示”再一。故选：BoI'msorryIgonow,orIwillbelateforthemeeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need【解答】can能，可以；must必须.根据orlbeformeeting可知意思是"我必须走了故选：C.Toencouragepeopletocometothecity,Zibosetupaspecialnbarbecue（烧烤）mapnandadded21newbarbecuebuslinespeoplecan"getonthebustorest,getofftoeatA.sothat B.althoughC.since D.eventhough【解答】A.以便，引导目的状语从句，引导让步状语从句，引导时间状语从句，引导让步状语从句setaspecialmapnand21barbecuelines（淄博建了特殊的“烧烤地图”gettheto,getto"（"上车休息，故用目的状语从句的连词。故选：Ao-interestingthestorybookis!-Yes.Ihavereadittwice.A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan【解答】答案：C.根据interestingstorybook!可知这里考查了感叹句，它是一个形容词！故选C.Whentheylookbackonthepastfewyears,manypeoplewonder.A.wheretimewillgo B.wherewilltimegoC.wheretimehasgone D.wherehastimegone【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，排除BD,可知时态是一般过去时.故选：C.2022年山东省青岛市李沧区中考二模英语试题C【详解】句意：——彼得，这个星期天我们去野餐好吗？——好的，让我们把它加入周末计划吧。考查冠词用法。根据句意可知此处是指加入我们制定的周末计划，表示特指，所以应用定冠词the来修饰；结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。【点睛】本题考查冠词用法。冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。不定冠词包括a和an,表示泛指某人或某物，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面。the是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。本题根据题干可知此处是指加入我们制定的周末计划，表示特指，所以应用定冠词the来修饰；故答案选CoA【详解】句意：如果我9点离开家开车去机场，我将在11点左右到达。所以从我家到机场大约有两个小时的车程。考查名词所有格。基数词“two”后用名词复数，故填hours,此处指“两个小时的车程:用名词所有格，故在hours后加'故选A。C【详解】句意：在我们的生活中，父母给予我们爱和温暖，作为回报，我们应该理解和关心他们。考查代词辨析。us我们；you你们；them他们；their他们的；根据前句“ourparentsgiveusloveandwarmth.”可知，应是应该理解和关心他们，作宾语用宾格，故选C。B【详解】句意：他尽可能快地跑去赶公共汽车，但他失败了。考查非谓语动词。根据“Heranasfastashecould...thebusbuthefailed."可知，尽可能快跑的是为了赶公交车，用动词不定式表目的，故选B。B【详解】句意：当你累了，你可以接近大自然，你会在周围的美景中感到放松。考查连词辨析。or或者；and和；but但是；because因为。根据“youcangetclosetothenature...youHlfeelrelaxedinthebeautyallaround”可知，空格前后句是并列关系，故选B。B【详解】句意：阳光从窗户照进来，客厅变得明亮多了。考查比较级。bright明亮的,形容词原级;brighter更明亮的，形容词比较级;brightly明亮地，副词原级；brightest最明亮的，形容词最高级。become后接形容词作表语，much修饰比较级，故选B。B【详解】句意：如果你的一个朋友在网上给你发信息要借钱，你最好先直接给他打电话确认一下。考查副词辨析。recently最近；directly直接地；finally最终；exactly精确地。根据“IfoneofyourfriendssendsyouamessagetoborrowmoneyontheInternet,you'dbetterphonehim...firsttomakesureofthat”可知，遇到朋友在网上借钱，要先直接打电话确认，故选B。C【详解】句意：如今，许多人更喜欢华为手机，其中约五分之四是成年人。考查介词短语和分数。1.thenumberof：…的数量，做主语，谓语动词使用单数；anumberof：许多，大量的，修饰可数名词复数，它和可数名词做主语时，谓语动词使用复数；本句谓语动词like是复数，可知填anumberof。2.分数表达法：基数词做分子，序数词做分母，当分子大于一，分母用复数，“五分之四”是four-fifths,故第二个空填four-Efths；故选C。A【详解】句意：中国在许多领域都取得了巨大成就。我们真的为我们令人惊叹的中国感到骄傲。考查动词短语。takepridein以为骄傲；takecareof照顾；takeaninterestin对感兴趣；takeoutof从中取出。根据“Wereally...ouramazingChina.”可知，此处指我们以中国为骄傲。故选A。A【详解】句意：——先生，快乐是一种能力，这是真的。所以你能告诉我我们怎样才能找到快乐吗？——是的。就像习主席说得，“幸福是通过努力获得的。”考查宾语从句。howwecanfindhappiness我们如何才能找到幸福；wherewecanachievehappiness我们在哪里可以获得幸福；whyhappinessissoimportanttous为什么幸福对我们如止匕重要；whocanhelpachievehappiness谁能帮助获得幸福。根据"Happinessisachievedthroughhardwork”可知，此处询问获得幸福的方式，用how引导宾语从句，故选A。2021年山东省青岛市李沧区中考二模英语试题A【详解】句意：巴黎是一个欧洲城市，是法国的首都。考查冠词辨析。European是以辅音音素开头的单词，故第一空应填a,第二空表示特指“法国的首都“，用定冠词the,故选A。A【详解】句意：我发现学英语语法很难。考查it固定句型。found后若接宾语从句，要用一般过去时，排除CD；此处用finditadj.todosth.,it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。故选A。B【详解】句意：——越来越多的人喜欢网上购物。——是的。因为它的价格比实体店的要低得多。考查形容词及比较级。cheap便宜的；low低的。根据“than”可知，此空应填比较级，排除C和D选项，形容价格低要用形容词low,故选B。D【详解】句意：在抗击新冠肺炎疫情中，许多人和故事让我们非常感动。考查介词辨析。for为了;in在里；w汕伴随;againsl反对。根据“DuringIhefighting...COVID