全2021年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷含答案

2021年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷含答案一、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分.满分15分）从下列各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选择可以填人空白处的最佳选项。1．（1分）Inthepicture，thestudentsare.（）A．swimmingB．playingballgamesC．flyingkitesD．doingmorningexercises2．（1分）Ihavemyownadvantagesandmyfriendshave.（）A．hisB．hersC．theirsD．ours3．（1分）MissListudiedatacollegeinBeijingfrom20162020.（）A．toB．ofC．inD．with4．（1分）Whichcolourdoyoulike，purple，orangeorpink？（）A．wellB．goodC．betterD．best5．（1分）Inmyschooldays，IalotofreadinginEnglisheveryday.ThatwashowIlearnedEnglishatthattime.（）A．doB．didC．havedoneD．willdo6．（1分）Ifyoudon'tthinksomethingwillhappenandthenithappens，youwillfeel.（）A．surprisedB．stressedC．scaredD．satisfied7．（1分）Iwasfull，theicecreamlookedsogoodthatIcouldn'thelptryingit.（）A．andB．butC．soD．or8．（1分）youraiseyourfeetoffthefloor？I'dliketoseeifmypenisunderthedesk.（）A．MustB．CanC．ShouldD．May9．（1分）Mary，putonthetokeepyourhandswarm.（）A．glovesB．glassesC．socksD．jeans10．（1分）Ilearnedtoskatequickly.Atfirst，Ifelldownafewtimes，butnowIfalldown.（）A．alwaysB．oftenC．sometimesD．seldom11．（1分）The19thAsianGamesinHangzhouinSeptember2022.Ican'twait!（）A．wereheldB．willbeheldC．haveheldD．areheld12．（1分）AgathaChristiewasafemalewriterisconsideredthequeenofcrimenovels.（）A．whatB．whoseC．whoD．which13．（1分）﹣Amyhadsomanyphonecallstoday.﹣Yes.Assoonasonecallwasover，anothercall.（）A．tookupB．showedoffC．handedoutD．camein14．（1分）﹣Howmanymembersarethereinyourclub？﹣Eightthisterm，buttherewillbetwentynextterm.（）A．atleastB．atpresentC．atallD．atonce15．（1分）﹣WillyoubeabletofinishthereportbeforeThursday？﹣Yeah，，buddy.（）A．that'srightB．don'tmentionitC．noworriesD．forgetit二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面的对话，从对话后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。16．（15分）（InanEnglishclass）MrWu：Boysandgirls，yesterdayIaskedyoutocollectsomeinformationaboutChina'sTianwen1probe.Let'sseewhatyou've（1）.LiPing：Idownloadedsomething.MayIusethePPT，MrWu？MrWu：Sure.（2）.LiPing：Lookatthispicture.OnMay15，China'sTianwen1probemadeahistoricrelandingonMars!FollowingtheUS，Chinaisnowthe（3）countryintheworldto（4）landaprobeonMars.ItwillgiveChinese（5）theirfirstchancetostudytheRedPlanetclosely.GuYue：（6）wasTianwen1probesent？LiPing：InJuly2020.TheprobeenteredMarsorbit（轨道）inFebruary2021.Expertssaidthe（7）ofsendingtheprobeintoorbitwasequaltohittingasmallballfromParisandlandingitinaholeinTokyo.Andthefinal（8）wasevenmoredifficult.HeMei：Ihearit's（9）calledthe"nineminutesofterror".LiPing：Yes.Innineminutes，theprobehadtoreduceits（10）from20，000kmperhourtozero，landingfrom125kmaboveMars.（11）theprobeis320millionkmawayfromEarth，thereisasignaldelay（延迟）ofover10minutesiftheresearchteamtriestocontrolitfromEarth.Sotheprobehadto（12）thelandingonitsown!GuYue：That'samazing!LiPing：Indeed.Whentheprobefinallysloweddown，at100metersaboveMars，itstayedintheairand（13）thelandingarea.Ithadtomoveawayfromtheobjectsinitswaysuchasrocks，（14）finallytouchingdown.MrWu：WelldoneLiPing!Thankyouforshowingour（15）Tianwen1probe.Let'sseewhohassomethingelsetoshare...（1）A.realizedB.foundC.understoodD.met（2）A.BetternotB.NotatallC.GoaheadD.Withpleasure（3）A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth（4）A.successfullyB.carefullyC.speciallyD.peacefully（5）A.inventorsB.fighterC.passengersD.scientists（6）A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why（7）A.possibilityB.gravityC.difficultyD.safety（8）A.kickingB.hittingC.sendingD.landing（9）A.stillB.insteadC.everD.also（10）A.speedB.heightC.weightD.length（11）A.ThoughB.UntilC.UnlessD.As（12）A.putoutB.carryoutC.runoutD.lookout（13）A.checkedB.coveredC.protectedD.avoided（14）A.whileB.onceC.beforeD.after（15）A.luckyB.comfortableC.fantasticD.energetic三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。17．（6分）SMainsections：NationWorldBusinessSportsEntertainmentOthersections：FreeemailChatroomMeetingroomTopNewsNation：ThreechildpolicyWorld：COVID﹣19vaccinesBusiness：BeltroadtradesgoupSports：VolleyballNationsLeagueEntertainment：ZhangYimou'shotnewmovieWebsitesearch：□GoInternetsearch：□GoAdvertisement：（1）Howmanymainsectionsarethereinthewebsite？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（2）Whatcanvisitorstothewebsitedo？A.Writenews.B.Talkwithotherpeople.C.Getfreefruit.D.Makeshortmovies.（3）Whereistheadvertisement？A.Atthetopofthepage.B.Inthecenterofthepage.C.Ononesideofthepage.D.Nexttothefamilypicture.18．（8分）Ilivebytheseasideinastonehouse.Myfatherisafisherman.SometimesIgofishingwithhimattheweekends.Itisgreatfun!Afterdinner，Iusuallytakeawalkonthebeachwithmyparents，Italkaboutmyschoollifewiththemandenjoythebeautifulsunset.Weswimintheseawhentheweatherisfine.Ilovemyhomeandmylifehere.Iliveinahousemadeofbamboo.Ithastwofloors.Thegroundfloorhasnowalls.Wekeepanimalslikepigs，cattleandchickensonthegroundfloor.Ourfamilylivesonthefirstfloor.Itisagoodwaytokeepdry.______Thetablesandchairsinmyhousearemadeofbamboo.Wealsoeatwithbambooplatesandbowls.Sometimeswecookriceinbamboo.Itisverydelicious.Comeandhaveatry!Iliveonthegrassland.Myhomeislikeabigtent.Wecanmoveitfromoneplacetoanother.Myfamilyhas100sheepand60cattle.SometimesIhelpmyparentslookafterthem.Weusuallyeatmuttonandbeef.Theyareverydelicious.Duringthesummerholiday，Ioftengoridingonthegrasslandwithmybrother.It'ssoexciting.Pleasecomeandvisitmyhomeit'sverybeautifulhere!（1）WhichsentenceisWRONGaboutMinmin？A.Hisfathermakesalivingbyfishing.B.Hisfamilyoftenrideonthegrassland.C.Helikeswatchingthebeautifulsunset.D.Heusuallygoeswalkingonthebeach.（2）Whichsentenceshouldbeput______？A.Bamboolookssobeautiful.B.Bamboocanliveaverylonglife.C.Bambooisusedalotinartists'works.D.Bambooisveryimportantinourdailylife.（3）WhatdoweknowaboutMinmin，YanyanandLeilei？A.Theyareallteenagers.B.Theyliveinthesamestylehouse.C.Theykeepanimalsathome.D.Theyenjoythesamekindoffood.（4）Whatcanweinferfromthepassage？A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Eastorwest，homeisbest.D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.19．（8分）Lisastoodnexttohertallsilentgrandfatherandwatchedherparentsdriveoff，leavingherbehind.Shelookedupathergrandfather.Helookeddownather.Hisskinwasalittledarkerthanhers.Hishairwasblackandwhite，asifitcouldn'tdecidewhichcoloritshouldbe."Youdon'ttalkmuch，Grandpa，"Lisasaid."Youdon'tvisitmuch，Lisa，"hergrandfatherreplied.Theystoodlookingateachother."Comewithme，Lisa，"saidGrandpa.Hestartedwalkingwithoutlookingback.Lisafollowedhimtoalargestorehouse.LisarememberedherlastvisittoGrandpa's.Shehadplayedhideand﹣seekwithherbrotherJackinthestorehouse.ButnowJackneededanoperation.Lisahadtostayherealoneforafewdays."Youcoming？"Grandpa'svoicesoundedmuffled.Hiswordswerecomingfrominsidethestorehouse.Lisawentinside.Thestorehousewasfullofallkindsofthings.Shecouldseehiminthefarcorner.Lisawalkedoverandstoodnexttohim.Hepointedtoasmallwoodenboxwith"Lisa"paintedonitinbrightgreenletters."Yours，"hesaid.Lisabentdownandopenedit.Initweresomeoldthingsabrightbluefeather，atinyV﹣shapeleafandsomedolls.ShelookedupatGrandpa，withtearsinhereyes."Theboxstayshere.butitbelongedtoyou.Nooneelse."Thenheclosedhiseyesandsmiled.HissmileremindedLisaofherfather.Grandpanolongerseemedstrangeandsilent."Imaybesoovercapitalized（过利）."Lisaanswered，carefullypronouncingthefamiliarword.Grandpalaughedoutloud."Howdidthateightyearoldbrainofyoursfinditswayaroundabigwordlike'overcapitalized'？""It'smydad'sfavouriteword."Lisareplied.GrandpalookeddownatLisaandsmiled.HissmileagainremindedLisaofherfather.Withoutthinking.shereachedupandtookGrandpa'shand.Lisa'shandfeltsmallandsafeinsidehergrandfather's."Imightneedmorethanonevisittomybox，"Lisasaidseriously."Iexpect，"Grandpasaid.（1）WhydidLisastaywithGrandpaaloneforafewdays？A.Shewasonhersummervacation.B.Shemissedhergrandfatherverymuch.C.Hergrandfatherneededanoperationsoon.D.Herparentshadtolookafterhersickbrother.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"muffled"probablymean？A.Strange.B.Loud.C.Unclear.D.Beautiful.（3）ThepassagetellsaboutGrandpaEXCEPTthat.A.helikeddoingDIYB.hewasamanoffewwordsC.hehadblackandwhitehairD.hekeptawoodenboxforLisa（4）WhatdidLisapromisetodoattheendofthestory？A.Takecareofherbrother.B.Writetoherparents.C.Usebigwordssometimes.D.VisitGrandpaoften.20．（8分）Languageshowstheenvironmentwherewelive.Wenamethethingsaround.Usually，theimportantthingsownmanyspecificnames，whilethelessimportantthingsonlyhavesomegeneralnames.SoinoneculturepeoplemayhavealargevocabularytodescribeacertainobjectForinstance，theChinesehavemanywordsfor"rice"andfor"familymembers".TheBritishusemanydifferentexpressionsfor"rain".Kidsgrowinguponafarmmaybeabletooffertendifferentwordsforplow，afarmingtool.Insomecultures，thereisanamazinglylargevocabularytodescribeacertainthing.Eskimoshaveabout100wordsforsnow.Forthem，snowissoimportanttolifethateachofitsformsandconditionshastoownaname.Theydividesnowintofourmaincategories，snowfloatinginthesky，snowpilingup，whoselifedependsmuchoncamels.IntheArabiclanguage，accordingtocamels'appearance，drinkingbehaviours，andtherolestheyplay，andthesinglewords"snow"and"camel"canusuallysatisfytheirneeds.Whentheneedsbecomemorespecific，however，"flyingsnow"，"bigcamel"，etc.Aswecansee，thereisa（4）betweenthewordsandtheideasofthatculture.Soit'snothardtounderstandthateachculturepassesonitsideasandthoughtsthroughword.（1）WhatdoesParagraph2serveas？A.Opinions.B.Examples.C.Conclusions.D.Reasons.（2）Fromthepassage，weknowthattheEskimosliveinveryplaces.A.coldB.dryC.hotD.wet（3）InEnglishspeakingcultures，howdopeopleshowmorespecificmeaningsofsinglewordslike"snow"and"camel"？A.Byinventingnewwords.B.Byusingothersentences.C.Bymakinguplongerphrases.D.Bytranslatingfromanotherlanguage.（4）Whichwordisthemostsuitablehere？A.differenceB.connectionC.changeD.distance四、词语运用（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有个单词或词组是多余的。21．（5分）sweet；position；true；passed；away（1）I'mcrazyaboutfoodlikecakes.（2）Chancesdidn'tuntilIbuiltadoor.（3）Tonyhasjustgotainabigcompany.（4）Idon'tknowwhetherthestoryis，butittellsmetheimportanceoffriendship.（5）ThewholeworldfeltverysadwhenYuanLongpingFatherofHybridRiceonMay22，2021.B）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。22．（10分）Hello，Lingling!Mymusiclessonlastweek（1）（be）amazing!We'vegotaChineseexchangestudentatourschool，andhejoined（2）（we）inthebandpractice.HehadanamazinginstrumentfromChina.Ican'trememberwhatit（3）（name），butithastwostrings，andisabitlikeaviolin.Itsoundedamazing!Doyouknowwhatitcouldbe？Ialsowant（4）（know）whyChinesemusicalwayssoundsso（5）（relax）andcalmtome.DoyouhaveanyrecommendationsfordifferenttypesofChinesemusicIcanlistento？Theschoolholidays（6）（come）soon.Perhaps，overtheholidays，Icanlearnalot（7）（much）aboutChinesemusic.I（8）（start）lessonsinPhysicsandChemistryalready.I'm（9）（real）excitedbecauseIlovethese（10）（subject）.Ilookforwardtohearingbackfromyou!Sandy五、任务型阅读（共1小题，61-65题每小题5分，66-67题每小题5分，满分5分）A）根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。23．（5分）WhenHelenwaslittle，Saturdaynightwasherfamilygamenight.Aftersupper，thewholefamilywouldplayChinesechessinthesittingroom.Asac（1），Helenlovedtowatchcartoons.Butnomatterhowmanytimessheaskedtowatchthem，herparentswouldr（2）her.TheysaidthatplayingChinesechesswouldhelpexerciseherbrain.StillHelenwasn'tw（3）toplayitwiththemsometimes.Helendidn'trealizehoww（4）herparentswereuntilsheenteredhighschool.Thegamesthatherparentstaughtherwhenshewasalittlegirlturnedouttobeveryusefull（5）inherlife.B）阅读短文，回答下面五个问题。24．（10分）TheChinesehavealongtraditionofart，andpaintingisoneofthemajorartforms.Itisstillpopularnowadays.FigurepaintingStartingfromtheHandynasty，artistsmadepeopleasthemainsubjectoftheirpainting.Thesepaintingsarecalledfigurepaintings.GuKaizhi（345﹣409）becamefamousforhisfigurepaintingsduringtheJindynasty.Heusedfinebrushestooutlinethepeopleinblack.Thenhefilledthemwithcolour.Thisdetailed，realisticstyleofpaintingwasknownisgongbi.Theuseofgongbistyleresultedinmorelifelikefigurepaintings.WuDaozi（680﹣759）wasknownastheSageofPaintingforhisuniquepaintingstyle.Hewasverygoodatpaintinghumanfiguresandcreatedspecialtechniquesforpaintingclothesthatseemedtoflowwiththelightwind.LandscapepaintingBetweentheTangandSongdynasties，landscapepaintingbecamepopular.Artistsdidinkwashpaintingwithabrushandink.Manylandscapepainterswerescholarartists.Theylikedtoexpressthemselvesthroughpainting.Insteadofpaintingwhattheysaw，theypaintedthelandscapesfromtheirimagination.Theyalsoaddedpoemstotheirpaintings.ModernChinesepaintershaveinherited（继承）thelongtraditionofChinesepaintingandbroughtthisformofarttotheworld.ZhangDaqian（1899﹣1983）isregardedas"thePicassoofChina"andWuGuanzhong（1919﹣2010）注：每题答案不超过5个词。（1）Whatisthemainsubjectinafigurepainting？（2）What'sthecharacteristicofgongbistyle？（3）Whichdidlandscapepainterspreferpaintingwhattheysaworpaintingfromtheirimagination？（4）HowmanyfamousChinesepaintersarementionedinthispassage？（5）Pleasewriteapropertitleforthispassage.六、书面表达（满分20分）25．（20分）去年暑假，我市一名小学生给钟南山院士写了一封信，表达了对钟爷爷的感激之情、敬重之意和美好祝福。不久，叙述这件事，并谈谈自己的感想。注意：1.短文需包括所给提示内容，但不要逐字翻译。2.短文已给出的部分不计入总词数。3.短文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。参考词汇：抗击疫情anti﹣epidemic.2021年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷试题解析1．解答：swimming游泳；playinggames做球类运动kites放风筝morning。图片中。故选：D。2．解答：A他的，B她的，D我们的，我的朋友也有他们的优势。故选：C。3．解答：to到、向；of属于、月的前面。from...to..."从到"固定搭配。故选：A。4．解答：根据purple，orangepink可知比较的对象有三个。其最高级为best。故选：D。5．解答：do，一般现在时，一般过去时，现在完成时，一般将来时wasIlearnedattime."可知，所以要用一般过去时。这里要注意day虽然常与一般现在时连用。故选：B。6．解答：A惊讶的；B有压力的；D满意的，然后它就发生了。"可知。故选：A。7．解答：and而且，表示并列，表示转折，表示因果，表示选择，我饱了。判断空格处表示转折。故选：B。8．解答：must必须，表示责任或者义务，可以，表示请求时多用在询问客观上是否"可以"，常用来提建议，表示请求，用在疑问句时。故选：B。9．解答：A手套；B眼镜；D牛仔裤，戴上______让你的手保持温暖，空处要表达的意思应为"手套"。故选：A。10．解答：A.always总是；B.often经常；D.seldom几乎不；根据At，Ifellafew，和but，表示转折。故选：D。11．解答：根据语境，题干主语The19thAsianGames（第十九届亚运会）和其谓语hold（举行）之间是被动关系，因此设空处应用一般将来时态的被动语态。故选：B。12．解答：这是一个定语从句，先行词writer指人。故选：C。13．解答：tookup拿起；showed；handed；came。根据前句句意"艾米今天有很多电话"可知，另一个电话就来了"，其它选项语意不通。故选：D。14．解答：atleast至少，atpresent目前，atonce立刻，﹣﹣你们俱乐部有多少成员，但是下学期将会有_____二十个。故选：A。15．解答：A.that'sright你说得对；B.don'tmentionit不用介意；D.forgetit不必在意youablefinishreportThursday，别担心。故选：C。16．解答：（1）B.动词辨析.A.realized意识到；B.found发现；D.met遇见，昨天我让你们收集一些关于中国"天文一号"探测器的信息。故选：B。（2）C.句式辨析.A.Betternot最好不；B.Notatall一点也不；D.Withpleasure很荣幸，当然。故选：C。（3）B.数词辨析.A.first第一；B.second第二；D.fourth第四，继美国之后。故选：B。（4）A.副词辨析.A.successfully成功地；B.carefully仔细地；D.peacefully和平地，继美国之后。故选：A。（5）D.名词辨析.A.inventors发明者；B.fighter打架者；D.scientists科学家，这将使中国科学家首次有机会近距离研究这颗红色星球。（6）A.关系词辨析.A.When何时；B.Where何地；D.Why为什么，天闻1号探测器是什么时候发出的。（7）C.名词辨析.A.possibility可能性；B.gravity重力；D.safety安全性，专家表示，然后将其降落在东京的一个洞里。（8）D.动词辨析.A.kicking踢；B.hitting撞击；D.landing着陆，最后的着陆更加困难。（9）D.副词辨析.A.still仍然；B.instead相反；D.also也，我听说它也叫"恐怖九分钟"。（10）A.名词辨析.A.speed速度；B.height高；D.length长，在9分钟内，在火星上空125公里处着陆。（11）A.连词辨析.A.Though虽然；B.Until直到；D.As当……，虽然探测器距离地球5.2亿公里，信号会延迟10分钟以上。（12）B.动词短语辨析.A.putout扑灭；B.carryout实施；D.lookout小心，所以探测器必须自己进行着陆。（13）C.动词辨析.A.checked核对；B.covered覆盖；D.avoided避免，当探测器最终减速时，它停留在空中。故选：C。（14）C.连词辨析.A.while而；B.once一旦；D.after之后，在最终着陆之前，比如岩石。（15）C.形容词辨析.A.lucky幸运的；B.comfortable舒服的；D.energetic精力充沛的，干得好!感谢你向我们展示奇妙的天文1号探测器。17．解答：（1）D.细节理解题。根据Main，World，Sports，世界，体育。可知主要部分有五个。（2）B.理解判断题。根据Other，Freee，Chatroomroom.其他部分：免费电子邮件，会议室。故选B。（3）C.细节理解题。根据Advertisement广告在文中的最右一栏，故选C。18．解答：（1）B.细节判断题。根据Ilivebytheseasideinastonehouse.Myfatherisafisherman.SometimesIgofishingwithhimattheweekends.Itisgreatfun，Iusuallytakeawalkonthebeachwithmyparents。我父亲是个渔夫。这很有趣，我通常和父母在海滩上散步，欣赏美丽的日落。我爱我的家和我在这里的生活，B选项表述错误。（2）D.句意理解题。根据Itagoodtodry.______Theandinhousemadebamboo.可知这是保持干燥的好方法。我家的桌子和椅子是竹子做的。"故选D。（3）A.推理判断题。根据Minmin15，Leilei14可知敏敏。故选A。（4）C.推理判断题。根据Ilovemyhomeandmylifehere.我爱我的家和我在这里的生活。这是保持干燥的好方法，it'sverybeautifulhere，这里很漂亮，家是最好的。19．解答：（1）D.推理判断题。根据LisarememberedherlastvisittoGrandpa's.Shehadplayedhideand﹣seekwithherbrotherJackinthestorehouse.ButnowJackneededanoperation.Lisahadtostayherealoneforafewdays.可知丽莎记得上次去爷爷家时。但现在杰克需要动手术。因此可推知丽莎和爷爷单独呆了几天她的父母不得不照顾她生病的弟弟。（2）C.词义猜测题。根据"You？"Grandpa'ssoundedmuffled.Hiswordscominginsidestorehouse.可知"你来吗。他的话是从仓库里传出来的。故选C。（3）A.细节判断题。根据.Hishairwasblackandwhite"Youdon'ttalkmuch，"Lisasaid.他的头发是黑白相间的。"爷爷，"丽莎说，但它属于你。"然后他闭上眼睛微笑，但是A选项文中没有提及。（4）D.推理判断题。根据"Imightneedmorethanonevisittomybox"Iexpect，"丽莎严肃地说。因此可知丽莎在故事的结尾答应经常去看望爷爷。20．解答：（1）B.细节理解题。根据，theChinesehavemanywordsfor"rice"andfor"familymembers".TheBritishusemanydifferentexpressionsfor"rain".Kidsgrowinguponafarmmaybeabletooffertendifferentwordsforplow，中国人对"大米"和"家庭成员"有许多词。在农场长大的孩子们可能会对犁（一种农具）提供十个不同的词。故选B。（2）A.推理判断题。根据Eskimoshaveabout100wordsforsnow.Forthem。对他们来说，以至于每一种形式和条件都必须有一个名称。故选A。（3）C.细节理解题。根据however，"flyingsnow"，"funnycamel"，当需求变得更具体时、"飞雪"、"滑稽骆驼"等，人们通过编造更长的短语赖来表达像"雪"和"骆驼"这样的单个单词更具体的含义。（4）B.词义猜测题。根据Ascan，therea（4）betweentheandideasthatit'shardunderstandeachpassesitsandthrough，这种文化的词汇和思想之间有一个____，每种文化都是通过词汇来传递自己的思想和想法的，此处应该是填connection"联系"。21．解答：（1）sweet.考查形容词。根据句意：我喜欢蛋糕之类的甜食，修饰后面的名词food。（2）knock.考查动词。根据句意：直到我造了一扇门，didn't后面加动词原形。。（3）position.考查名词。根据句意：托尼刚在一家大公司找到一份工作，位置，故填position。（4）true.考查形容词。根据句意：我不知道这个故事是否真实。true形容词，故填true。（5）passedaway.考查动词短语。根据句意：当杂交水稻之父袁隆平于2021年5月22日去世时。passaway去世2021年五月22日已经过去了，故填passedaway。22．解答：（1）was.考查be动词。根据lastweek判断时态为一般过去时，mymusiclesson后be动词用wa