河南省许昌市中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

河南省许昌市中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Lucyfoundherself

inhospitalwhensheopenedhereyes,whichmadeher

verymuch.A.examining;confusing

B.beingexamined,confusedC.wasexamining;confusing

D.wasexamined;confused参考答案：B考查非谓语动词和形容词。句意：当Lucy睁开眼的时候发现自己正在医院被检查，这让她非常困惑。第一空为发现某人正在做某事，用findsb.doingsth.句中Lucy和examine是被动关系，故此处用进行时的被动beingexamined.confusing“令人困惑的”用来修饰物，confused“困惑的”用来修饰人，此处修饰her用confused.故选B.2.—WhatshallIdoifImeetwithawordthatIdon’tknow?—Ifyoucan’tguessitsmeaning,youcan

thedictionary.A.examine B.consult C.combine D.gain参考答案：B3.Thenewsshockedthepublic,___________togreatconcernaboutstudent’ssafetyatschool.

A.havingled

B.led

C.leading

D.tolead参考答案：C略4.Paperproducedeveryyearis______theworld’sproductionoftraffictools.

A.thethreetimesweightof B.threetimestheweightof

C.asthreetimesheavyas D.threetimesasheavieras参考答案：B试题分析：考查倍数表达。通常倍数表达有四种：1.“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”，2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”，3.“A+倍数+thesize/height/length/width，etc+of+B”，4.“……times+what+从句”。本句考查的是第三种。句意：每年生产的纸的重量是世界上生产的交通工具的重量的三倍。其余三项的结构都不正确。故B正确。5.Amajorfiresuddenly_______atNotre-DameCathedralincentralParisonMondayandlaterFrancetelevisionreportedthatthepoliceweretreatingtheincidentasanaccident.A.workedout B.putout C.pickedout D.brokeout参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：星期一，巴黎中部圣母院大火灾突然爆发，随后法国电视台报道称，警方将这起事件视为一次事故。A.workedout

做完；B.putout拿出；C.pickedout选出；D.brokeout爆发。根据句意和常识，火灾是一般是突然爆发的。故选D项。6.Inthiscountry,coal

electricity.A．usedtoproduce

B．isusedtoproducedC．isusedtoproducing

D．isusedtoproduce参考答案：D7.Excuse

me,

but

can

you

tell

me

___________?

A.

where

can

I

get

to

the

library

B.

where

I

can

get

to

the

library

C.

how

can

I

get

to

the

library

D.

how

I

can

get

to

the

library参考答案：D8.We’veofferedherthejob,butIdon’tknow______she’llacceptit.A.where

B.what

C.whether

D.which参考答案：C略9.Footballisplayedallovertheworld,soitisconsidereda________game.A．usual

B．healthy

C．common

D．universal参考答案：D解析考查形容词。句意：全世界都在玩足球，所以足球被认为是普及的比赛。依据全世界的语境推知“普通；普及”。10.__________timewentby,Einstein’stheoryprovedtobecorrect.A.As

B.With

C.Since

D.While参考答案：A11.–I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.–_______________!I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.Goahead

B.Goodluck

C.Cheerup

D.Noproblem参考答案：C12. Althoughweoftensendemailstoeachother,wehaveneverseeneachother______.A.inmyeyes

B.eyetoeye

C.inmyface

D.facetoface参考答案：D13.--Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.--sorry,withsomuchwork_____mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filled

B.filling

C.tofill

D.beingfilled参考答案：B14.

Itisthe____________inthecountrytogooutandpickflowersonthefirstdayofspring.

A.use

B.habit

C.custom

D.hobby参考答案：C15.Ifsomeonewantstocheatinanexam,hehastotryhisbesttoavoid____________bytheteacher.

A.tonotice

B.noticingC.tobenoticed

D.beingnoticed参考答案：D16.________haspassedthetestwillgetaprize.A.Whoever

BNomatterwho

CWhomever

D.Who参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Yearsago,ifateenagerhadsomeproblemsinherlife,shemightgohomeandwriteinherdiary.Nowateenagerwith41problemsmightgoontotheInternetandwriteaboutherproblemsinablog(博客)．Inmanyways,adiaryandablogarevery42.Sowhatmakesbloggingdifferentfromwritingina(n)43diary?Thebiggestdifferenceisthatbloggingismuchmore44thanadiary.Usuallyateenagertreatsherdiarylikeabookfullof45thatshedoesnotwantto46.It'sinterestingthatsomeonewhowritesinablog47adiarywillprobablywritenearlythesameinformation.Ihavealittlesister,andsometimesIgoonlinetoreadher48.Shewritesaboutthingslikewakingupearlyforswimmingpracticeandnotstudyingenoughforherchemistrytest.49.Iwasherage,Iwroteaboutthesamethings,but__50__inmydiary.ThenafterIhadfinishedwriting，IwouldhidemydiaryinasecretplacebecauseIwas__51__thatmysistermightreadit.Thebiggest__52__withbloggingisthatanyonecanreadwhatyouwrite.IfIwasangrywithafriendduringhighschoolandwrotesomething__53__aboutherinmydiaryshewouldneverknow.__54__，ifmysistereverwrotesomethingbadaboutafriend,thatfriend55readherblogandgeta“cry”．Therearealso__56__toblogging,ofcourse.IfIfeltsadonedayandwroteinmydiary,“Nobodycaresaboutme.”57wouldknowaboutit.However,ifmysisterwrotethesamesentenceinherblog,herbestfriendswould58respond(回应)andtellherhowmuchthey__59__her.Blogshelppeople__60__incontactwiththeirfriendsandknowwhatthepeoplearoundthemaredoing.41．A.thesame

B．troublesome

C.difficult

D．daily42．A.familiar

B．special

C．similar

D．different43．A.personal

B．Ordinary

C．common

D．traditional44．A.attractive

B．public

C．convenient

D．quick45．A.thoughts

B．puzzles

C．mysteries

D．secrets46．A.tell

B．share

C．publish

D．solve47．A.insteadof

B．aswellas

C．infavorof

D．inspiteof48．A.blog

B．diary

C．report

D．web49．A.Although

B．Since

C．When

D．Because50．A.only

B．already

C．still

D．never51．A.angry

B．concerned

C．glad

D．worried52．A.problem

B．doubt

C．trouble

D．mistake53．A.pleasant

B．wrong

C．mean

D．funny54．A.Besides

B．However

C．Therefore

D．Then55．A.should

B．will

C．must

D．might56．A.reasons

B．disadvantages

C．shortcomings

D．advantages57．A.Everyone

B．Noone

C．Anyone

D．Someone58．A.happily

B．especially

C．quickly

D．slowly59．A.like

B．miss

C．need

D．help60．A.lose B．stay

C．get D．find参考答案：41-60.ACDBD

BAACA

DACBD

DBCAB三、阅读理解18.任务型阅读(共10个空格：每空1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。注意：每空1个单词。

Youmayarguewithyourpartnerandendupinaquarrel;oryoudisagreewithafriend,andhaveanargumentwithhimorher.Ineithercase,youendupfeelinglow,andwanttomakeupassoonaspossible.Theonlywayistosay“sorry”!ThisisthemostpreciouswordintheEnglishlanguage.Readontofindouthowtosaysorryintherightway.

Thefirstthingtorememberisnottohideyourfeelings.Apologizeonlyifyoureallydofeelsorry.Donotlieorgivefalseexcuses.Evenifittakesthepersonalongtimetorespond(回应)，donotletyourtemperrise,sinceyoucannotexpectapersontoacceptyourapologyatonce.Giveyourpartnertimetocooloffabit,andthenapologize.Itisalwaysbettertosortthingsoutquickly.Rememberthatitdoesnogoodtokeeparguingaboutwhoisrightorwrongwhentempersareflying.

Whenapologizing,alwayslooktheotherintheeyes,andstaycalm.Doyouwanttoknowhowtosaysorrytoagirl?Onceyou’veacceptedthatyou’vemakeamistake,meetherinpersontoapologize.Neversaysorrytoagirlonthephone.Youcansaysorrywithflowersorwithacard.Smallgiftsarealsoveryeffective.

Itcanbedifficulttosaysorryafterafight.Awrittenapologyforanunforgivablemistake,suchascheating,isoftenthebestway.

Owninguptoamistakeisveryimportant,andittakescouragetoapologizeforbadbehaviour.Youreffortwillnotchangethepast,butcanhaveabigeffectonthefuture.HowtoSaySorryThemeAfteryouhavequarreledwithafriend,thebestwayforyoutobe61._________againtohimorheristoapologize.Don’tsanddosofapologizingl

Donot62._________yourfeelingwhenyoureallyfeelsorry.l

Donotlie,orgivefalseexcuses.l

Donotbe63______ifyourapologyisnotacceptedatonce.l

Donot64_______onfindingoutwhoisrightorwrong.l

Remembertogiveyourfriend65._________togetcalm.l

Remembertolookyourfriendinthe66._________whenapologize.l

Onecanwriteanapologyletterforone’sunforgivable67__________.Howtosaysorrytoagirll

Neverapologizeonthephoneinsteadofmeetingher68______________.l

Apologizewithflowers,acard,ora69______________.ConclusionItisveryimportanttorealizeyourmistakesandapologizeforyourbadbehaviour.Apologiesdonotchangethepast,butdochangethe70.__________.参考答案：61.friendly

62.hide

63.angry

64.insist

65.time66.eyes

67.mistakes

68.personally

69.gift

70.future

19.It’s5:00inthemorningwhenthealarm(闹钟)ringsinmyears.Irolloutofbedandwalkblindlythroughthedarkintothebathroom.Iturnonthelightandputonmyglasses.ThehouseisstillasIwalkdownstairswhilemyhusbandandthreekidssleeppeacefully.UsuallyIgoforalongrun,buttodayIchoosemyfavoriteexerciseDVD,Insanity.Sweatpoursdownmyfaceandintomyeyes.MyheartracesasIfacemybodytofinisheachmovement.AsIneartheendoftheexercise,Ifeelextremelytired,butasmileisofmyface.It’sasmilebecausetheDVDisover,butasmileofsuccessfrompushingmybodytoitsextremelimit.Somepeopleenjoyshopping,smoking,food,work,orevenchocolate.ButIneedexercisetogetthrougheachday.Someshakeheadswhentheyseemerunthroughthetown.OthersgethurtwhenIrefusetotryjustonebiteoftheirgrandmother’schocolatecake.Theyraisetheireyebrows,surprisedbymy“nothankyou,”orbymychoicetohaveasalad.Overtheyears,Ihavelearnedit’sokaytojustsay“no.”Ishouldn’tfeelsorryforrefusingfoodthatIdon’twanttoeat.Sowhatdrivesmetorolloutofbedat5:00a.m.?Whatgivesmethereasontojustsaytoicecream?Commitment.Acommitmenttochangemylifewithawaythatreducesdailyanxiety,increasesself–confidenceandenergy,extendslifeandaboveallimprovesmybod