河南省郑州市禹州第一高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析

河南省郑州市禹州第一高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency?

---Well,youknow,Englishismy________.Soitismybestchoice.

A.strength

B.talent

C.ability

D.skill参考答案：A2.I______tothelecturethatafternoon,butI______abitill.ks5uA.shouldhavegone;was

B.wouldhavegone;hadbeenC.shouldgo;was

D.wouldgo;hadbeen参考答案：A3.SinceyouhavemadesolittleprogressinEnglish,I____you___anewlearningmethodnextterm.A.wish;toadapt

Bwish;toadopt

Cwish;

adopt

D.hope;toadopt参考答案：B4.—Soyougaveheryourphone?

—________.Shesaidshe’dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.A.Notexactly

B.Mypleasure

C.Nodoubt

D.Allright

参考答案：A5.Idon’tthinkitwasanaccidentatall.Yourbrotherdidit_____.A.forpurpose

B.inorder

C.onpurpose

D.outoforder参考答案：C6.Themeetingwasconcerned___

theplanandeveryonepresentwasconcerned____theirowninterests.

[

]A．with;about

B．with;withC．for;about

D．about;with参考答案：A略7.——Whendiditbegintosnow?

——Itstarted____thenight.A.during

B.by

C.from

D.at参考答案：A略17.–Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?

–You______doanythingexcepttobewiththemandbeyourself.

A.don’thaveto

B.oughtto

C.mustn’t

D.can’t参考答案：A略9.ItwasinNewZealand

ElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.A.that

B.how

C.where

D.when参考答案：A10.Don’tlaughatpeoplewhoare______.A.introubles

B.inatrouble

C.introuble

D.inmanytroubles参考答案：C11.—HappyNationalDaytoyou.—

________A.Itdoesn’tmatter.

B.That’sallright.C.It’smypleasure.

D.Thankyou.Thesametoyou.参考答案：D12.参考答案：C略13.—Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents？—Youdoanythingexceptthatyouvisitthemasoftenaspossible.A.don’thaveto

B.oughtn’tto

C.mustn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：A

解析:考查情态动词。根据题干意思所填词意思是：不必，选A。14.----Howabout____party?----Cool!Itwasreally____greatfun!Pityyouweren’tthere.A.the;./

B.a;a

C.the;a

D.a;/参考答案：A句意：—聚会怎么样？—不错！真的很有趣。很遗憾你没去。第一空特指对话双方都知道的这个聚会，用定冠词the；第二空泛指“一件有趣的事”。15.Nomatterwhatyou’regoingthroughinliferightnow,thereissomethingyoucan

andsay,“God,I’mgratefulforthat.”A.lookbackon B.makeuseof C.getalongwith D.mixupwith参考答案：C16.Theengineerisreported

thelongestbridgeofthecountry.A.Havingdesigned

B.Havedesigned

C.Tohavedesigned

D．todesign参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Areyouamanoramouse?Whenpeopleaskthisquestiontheywanttoknow

31

youarea

32

personoracoward(懦夫).Butyouwillneverreallyknowtheanswertothisquestion

33

youaretestedinreallife.Somepeople

34

theyarebravebutwhentheycomefacetofacewithreal

35,theyactlikecowards.Othersthinkofthemselvesascowards,butwhentheymeetdanger,theyactlike

36.Lennyhadalwaysthoughtofhimselfasa

37

person.Hegotworriedbeforeexaminations.Heworriedabouthisjobandhealth.Allhewantedinlifewastobesafeandhealthy.

38,onJanuary15th,2002,aplanecrashedintothePotomacRiverinWashington.Lennywenttotherivertoseewhatwashappening.Hesawawomaninthe

39

water.Lennydidnotfeelafraid.Hekeptvery

40

anddidaverydangerousthing.HejumpedintothePotomac,41

tothewoman,andkeptherhead

42

thewater.Seventy-eightpeoplediedthatday.ThanktoLenny,itwasnot

43.Whenyouareinavery

44

situationandfeelafraid,thebodyautomaticallyproducesachemicalintheblood.Thechemicaliscalledadrenalin(肾上腺素).45adrenalininthebloodsystem,youwillfeelstrongerandstrongerandare

46tofightorrunaway.However,whenyouarelyterrified,thebodycanproducetoomuchadrenalin.Whenthis

47,themusclesbecomeveryhardandyoufindyou

48

moveatall.Youarethenparalyzed(使瘫痪，使麻痹)withfear.Thisis

49

whenweareveryfrightened,wesometimessaywe’re“petrified”,whichmeans“stone”.Weare

veryfrightened50

webecomestonelike.31.A.how

B.neither

C.whether

D.either32.A.brave

B.real

C.hard

D.certain33.A.when

B.until

C.after

D.once34.A.realize

B.find

C.think

D.agree35.A.life

B.question

C.mouse

D.danger36.A.soldiers

B.mice

C.heroes

D.cowards37.A.useful

B.brave

C.nervous

D.terrible38.A.So

B.Therefore

C.Then

D.Actually39.A.fresh

B.poisonous

C.warm

D.ice-cold40.A.nervous

B.calm

C.frightened

D.excited41.A.went

B.helped

C.spoke

D.swam42.A.in

B.under

C.above

D.from43.A.anaccident

B.amistake

C.seventy-eight

D.seventy-nine44.A.dangerous

B.comfortable

C.different

D.favorable45.A.With

B.Without

C.For

D.Like46.A.afraid

B.unable

C.ready

D.anxious47.A.gets

B.disappears

C.happens

D.goes48.A.needn’t

B.can’t

C.mustn’t

D.shouldn’t49.A.where

B.how

C.because

D.why50.A.that

B.for

C.such

D.so参考答案：31-35CABCD

36-40CCCDB

41-45DCDAA

46-50CCBDD三、阅读理解18.London--Amorningtrainridesaway,acrossthechannel.EnglishkidsdiscusstheLiverpool'sfootballteaminaParispub.SomeParisianshavestartedtotraveltoworkinLondon.Inthe19thcentury,CharlesDickenscomparedthetwocities,LondonandParis,inATaleofTwoCities.Thesedays,itmightbeAtaleofOneCity.Astherearefewjobsathomeoverrecentyears,perhaps250,000Frenchmenmovedacrossthechannel.Withanunderseatunnel,theycouldtravelbetweencitiesinthreehours.TheEuropeanUnionfreedthemfromimmigrationandcustoms.Paris,richinbeauty,ismorestylish.ButLondonfeelsmorefulloflife,andmorefununtilthepubsshutdown."Forme,thedifferenceisthatLondonisreal,alive,"saidTrevorWheeler,afinancialexpert.ChantalJaouen,aprofessionaldesigner,agrees.

"IamFrench,butI'llstayinLondon,''shesaid.Thereis,ofcourse,theotherview.JulieLenouxisastudentwhomovedtoLondontwoyearsago."IthinkpeoplelaughmoreinParis,"shesaid."Bothcitieshavechangedbeyondrecognition,"saidLarryCollins,anauthorandsometimesaLondoner.Likemostpeoplewhoknowbothcitieswell,hefindsthetwonowfittogethercomfortably."IfirstfellinlovewithParisinthe1950s.Thingsaresomuchmoreordered,andlifeisbetter."Butcertainlynotcheaper.InsomepartsofLondon,rentscanbetwicethoseonAvenueFochinParis.DecidingbetweenLondonandParisrequiresalifestylechoice.LikeDaphneBenoit,aFrenchjournalismstudentwithperfectEnglish,manyyoungpeoplearehappytobecloseenoughsotheydon'thavetochoose."IloveParis,mylittleneighbourhood,thewayIcanwalkaroundacentre,butlifeistooorganized,"shesaid."InLondon,youcanbewhoeveryouwant.Noonecares."

67.Itcanbeinferredthat___________.A.ParisandLondonarethetwobiggestcitiesintheworldB.inthe19thcentury,DickenstoldhisstoriesinthetwocitiesC.LondonandParisusedtobeseparatedD.LiverpoolisabigcityinFrance68.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.PeoplefeelitdifficulttofindajobinParis.B.Peoplecan'ttraveltoLondonwithoutapassport.C.PeoplecantraveltoLondonwithoutapassport.D.PeoplecanfindanyjobinLondon.69.Accordingtothispassageweknowthat_________.A.ParisiansenjoyEnglishfoodmorethantheirownB.LondonersseldomtraveltoParisonholidaysC.bothcitieshavetheiradvantagesD.youngpeopleprefertoliveinLondon70.Whichcityisbettertoliveinaccordingtothepassage?A.Paris.

B.London.

C.Bothcities.

D.Itjustdepends.71.What'sthemeaningofthelastsentence?A.PeoplecandoeverythinginLondon.B.PeoplewillfeellonelyinLondon.C.PeopleinLondonenjoylivingindifferentways.D.PeopleinLondonenjoyalawlesslife.参考答案：CACDC19.DavidBrownandAnnearetwopatientsintheAdultDayCareProgramatMercyHospitals.DavidBrownisseventy-twoyearsold.He’sfriendlyandlikestotalk.Heliveswithhiswifeinthecity.ButDavidisbecomingforgetful.Hiswifesays,“He’llheatupsomesoup,thenforgettoturnoffthegas.”Sheissixty-oneandstillworks.Sheisworriedaboutleavingherhusbandalone.Anneiseightyandliveswithher60-year-olddaughter.Herdaughtersaysthatsheneedsarest.“Momfollowsmeeverywhere.ShefollowsmewhenIreadnewspapers.Ineedarestandshedoes,too.”Andso,severaltimesaweek,DavidandAnne’sfamiliestakethemtotheAdultDayCareCenter.Manyhospitalshavethisprogram.PatientscometotheCenterforafullorhalfday,fromonetofivedaysaweek.Allthepatientslivewiththeirfamiliesandmostareoldpeople.Mrs.CarolJohnsonisthedirectoroftheCenter.Shesays,“Weareofferingboththepatientsandtheirfamiliesaserviceofgreatvalue.Patientshavethechancetogetoutoftheirhouses.Husbands,wivesorgrow