2021-2022学年福建省福州市永南中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年福建省福州市永南中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.InScotland,asintherestoftheUK.____schoolingbeginsatage5andendsatage16.

A.temporary B.permanent

C.compulsory

D.optional

参考答案：C2.TheUSPostalServiceannounced

theywouldissuestampsthatshowlivingfamouspeopleonthem.

A.while B.which C.what D.that参考答案：D3.—MayIspeaktoyourmanagerat4:00thisafternoon?

—Sorry,sir．He____toameetingsoon．

A．wouldgo

B．hasgone

C．willhavegone

D．isgoing参考答案：D略4.We’vebeenlookingforacheaphousebuthaven’tfound

welikeyet.A.that

B.other

C.it

D.one参考答案：D5.Therewasonlyone____oftransportationinthismountainousareafiveyearsago.A.mean

B.means

C.meaning

D.way参考答案：B略6.Nomatterhowmuchknowledgeyouhave,ifyoursubjectisatall______,becarefulwhendiscussingitduringyourspeech,oryoumaywelloffendyouraudience.A.diverse

B.sensitive

C.abstract

D.original参考答案：B试题分析：A.diverse多样性；B.sensitive敏感；C.abstract抽象；D.original原始。句意：无论你有多少知识，如果你的主题是敏感话题，在你的演讲时说话一定要小心，否则你也可能会得罪你的听众。故选B。7.IwonderifJohnhasforgottenmynumber.I

himtocallmeforthepasttwohours.A.wasexpecting

B.haveexpected

C.havebeenexpecting

D.expected参考答案：B8.EvenifI______________,I’lltrymybesttofinishit.

A.failed

B.willfail

C.fail

D.fails参考答案：C9.Youknowwhat?Yourname______inourconversationonceortwicelastweek.

A.tookpart

B.cameup

C.turnedout

D.cameintobeing参考答案：B10.Oneofmyclassmatesaccidentally____hehadcheatedinthelastexamination,orhewouldn’thavegotsohighamark.A.pointedout B.letout C.tookout D.triedout参考答案：B11.—Thebuyer______me50yuanforMP4.ShallIsellit?—Whynot?YourMP4isoutofdateanditisn’tworthsomuch.A.provided B.offered C.charged D.supplied参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：——买家出价50元买我的MP4。我要把它卖了吗?——为什么不呢?你的MP4过时了，不值那么多钱。A.provided提供；B.offered主动给予；C.charged要价，收费；D.supplied供应。根据主语是buyer买家，可知买东西的是出价，C.charge（要价）是错误。“offersb.sth”为固定搭配“主动提供某人某物”符合题意，即买家主动出价50元买我的MP4符合题意。固定搭配“provide...with...”意为“提供某人某物”；“supply...with”供应某人某物“，这两者从搭配的介词就不对，故选B。12.---Whyshouldyoubesolatetoday?---Igotstuckintheheavytraffic,orI____________hereearlier.A.hadarrived

B.arrivedC.wouldarrive D.wouldhavearrived参考答案：D考查虚拟语气。Or相当于一个if的条件主语从句，I___earlier是主句，指的是过去的情况，所以主句谓语要用助动词加完成时态，所以选D【知识点】情态动词与虚拟语气13.It’stoobadthatMycomputerhasgotanewvirus.IfonlyI______thatprogramme!A．didn’trun

B．haven’trun

C．hadn’trun

D．wouldn’trun参考答案：C14.Theheavyfoglastedforthreedays，whichleftthehighway

temporarily．

A．shuttingdown

B．shutdown

C．beingshutdown

D．tobeshutdown参考答案：B15.-----Didyoutellthepolicemanthataccident?

-----Hardly________himthedetailofitwhenhehungup.

A.Itold

B.hadItold

C.Ihadtold

D.didItell参考答案：【答案】16.Thereason______herefusedtoaccepttheofferis_______thesalaryfailedtoliveuptohisexpectation.

A.that;that

B.why;because

C.forwhich;because

D.why;that参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项飞并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Shoppingforclothesisnotthesame

21

foramanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Hispurposeis

22

anddecidedin__23__.Heknowswhathewants,andhis__24__istofinditandbuyit.Allmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantforwhattheywant.Iftheshophasitinstock,the

_25

canbeandofteniscompletedinlessthanfiveminutes,withhardlyanychatandtoeveryone's__26__.Foraman,slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants.Inthatcasethesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomethingelse---heoffersthenearesttothearticle

_27

.Goodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstitutewith__28__:“Iknowthisjacketisnotthe__29

youwant,sir,butwouldyouliketotryitforsize.Ithappenstobethe

_30

youmentioned.”Fewmenhave__31__withthistreatment,andthe

32

responseis:“Thisistherightcolor1andmaybetherightsize,butIshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingiton.”Forawoman,buyingclothesisalwaysdoneinthe__33__way.Hershoppingisnotoften__34__onneed.Shehas__35__fullydecidedwhatshewants,andsheisonly“havingalookround”.Sheisalways__36__topersuasion,willingtotryonanynumberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffindingsomethingthateveryonethinks__37__her.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseof__38__andarealwaysonthelook-outfortheunexpectedbargain.Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanother_39__comingacrossthedressesshewantstotryon.Itisatiresomeprocess,butobviouslya(n)__40__one.21.A.experienceB.effectC.priceD.event22.A.settledB.uncertainC.changeableD.high23.A.detailB.advanceC.hurryD.full24.A.reasonB.needC.dreamD.purpose25.A.dealB.argumentC.resultD.success26.A.adnessB.amusementC.surpriseD.satisfaction27.A.askedB.appointedC.storedD.wanted28A.careB.skillC.attentionD.interest29.A.priceB.styleC.productD.clothes30.A.sizeB.jacketC.color1D.one31.A.experienceB.money

C.interestD.patience32.A.ordinaryB.usualC.goodD.most33.A.sameB.similarC.oppositeD.different34.A.reliedB.done

C.dependedD.based35.A.alreadyB.neverC.yetD.little36.A.openB.readyC.easyD.hard37.A.performsB.expressesC.suitsD.adapts38.A.valueB.qualityC.clothingD.beauty39.A.after

B.before

C.asD.by40.A.tiringB.boringC.enjoyableD.peaceful

参考答案：21-25AABDA

26-30DDBBC

31-35DBCDB

36-40ACABC略三、阅读理解18.Students’InsuranceWhatIsCoveredunderContents？

Underthe“Contents”sectionyourpossessions---whichyoudonothavetobelisted--willbeprotectedona“new-for-old”basiswhereitemswillbereplacedasnew--regardlessoftheirageorcondition.

“Contents”includebooks，radios，audioandvideoplayers，TVs，jewellery，homecomputers，furniture，householdgoods，otherelectricalequipmentandsportsequipment.Theywillbeinsuredasfollows:---Theft---Fire，Lighting，Explosion---MaliciousDamage（恶意破坏所造成的损失）---Storm，Floodandothernaturaldisasters

Butnew-for-oldcoverdoesnotincludeclothingandlinen.WhereDoesCoverApply？AnywhereinAustraliawhetherin∶---YourLivingPlaceWhileatCollege---YourParents’HomeorAnyTemporaryResidence---whereyouarestayingwhenawayfromCollege---YourCollegeorStudents’UnionBuilding---CollegeStorageduringVacationsPlusTheFollowingBenefitsIncludedFreeLossorDamageto:---Gas,waterandelectricitymetersandtelephones---upto＄300---TVsandvideosrentedinyourname---Librarybooks---upto＄300---Dailythingsbought---upto＄500astocoverdescribedunder“Contents”---CollegeorLandlord’sPossessionsinyourroom(s)---byFireorTheft--ifyouarelegallyresponsible---upto＄2，000---PersonalMoney---fromyourroom---upto＄60PLUSfraudulent（欺诈的）useofyourCreditCard---upto＄1，000

64.Ifyouloseanoldvideoplayer,theinsurancecompanywill

.

A.payyouupto＄300ininsurance

B.payyounothingforitisold

C.replaceitwithanewone

D.replaceitwithausedone65.Whichdescriptiondoyouthinkmakessenseaccordingtothepassage？

A.Yourhouseholdgoodswillnotbeinsuredduetonatura1disasters.

B.Youcanbepaid＄2,000forfraudulentuseofyourCreditCard.

C.Yourcomputerisinsuredwhenyouareawayfromco11ege.

D.Yourrentedcariscompletelyinsuredifyouhaveitdamaged.66.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tbelongtotheinsuranceproject？

A.Audioandvideoplayers,TVs.

B.Jewellery,homecomputers.

C.Furniture,librarybooks.

D.Clothing,linenandcars.67.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat

.

A.ifyoulosearadioyoucangetanotherone

B.ifyourjewelleryisstolenyoucangetasmuchas＄300

C.ifafirebreaksoutinyourroomyoucangeteverythingback

D.ifyourpossessionsarestolenoutsideAustraliatheyarenotinsured

参考答案：CCDD

19.Katiewasinbigtrouble．Shewassuchasweetkid;athird-gradeteacheralwaysdreamedofhavingaclassroomfilledwithKatie’sshewasnevereveradiscipline（纪律）problem．Ijustcouldn'timaginewhyshehadmadeherparentssoangry．

ItseemedthatKatiehadbeenrunningupsizablechargesinthelunchroom．HerparentsexplainedthatKatiebroughtagreathomemadeluncheachday,andtherewasnoreasonforhertobuyschoollunch．Theyassumedasit-downwithKatiewouldsolvetheproblem,butfailed．Sotheyaskedmetohelpthemgettothebottomofthissituation.

Sothenextday,IaskedKatietomyoffice．"Whyareyoucharginglunches,Katie?Whathappenedtoyourhomemadelunch?"Iasked．"Iloseit,"sheresponded．Ileanedbackinmychairandsaid,"Idon'tbelieveyou,Katie．"Shedidn'tcare．"Issomeonestealingyourlunch,Katie?"Itookanewtrack．"No．Ijustloseit,"shesaid．Well,therewasnothingelseIcoulddo．TheproblemwasstillunsolvedthenextweekwhenInoticedaboywhowasnewtotheschoolsittingaloneatalunchtable．Healwayslookedsad．IthoughtIwouldgoandsitwithhimforawhile．AsIwalkedtowardshim,Inoticedthelunchbagonthetable．Thenameonthebagsaid"Katie"．NowIunderstoodandItalkedtoKatie．Itseemedthatthenewboyneverbroughtalunch,andhewouldn'tgotothelunchlineforafreelunch．HehadtoldKatiehissecretandaskedhernottotellanyonethathisparentswantedhimtogetafreelunchatschool．Katieaskedmenottotellherparents,butIdrovetoherhousethateveningafterIwassurethatshewasinbed．Ihadneverseenparentssoproudoftheirchild．Katiedidn'tcarethatherparentsandteacherweredisappointedinher．Butshecaredaboutalittleboywhowashungryandscared．Katiestillbuysluncheverydayatschool．Andeveryday,assheheadsoutofthedoor,hermomhandsheradelicioushomemadelunch．46．WhatdidtheauthorthinkofKatie?A．Sheperformedwellatschool．

B．Shewasagirlfilledwithlove．C．Sheoftenmadetroubleatschool．D．Sheusedtobeadisciplin