安徽省滁州市明光古沛中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

安徽省滁州市明光古沛中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Waiter!—______—Ican’teatthis.It’stoosalty.ks5uA.What? B.Yes,sir? C.Allright? D.Pardon?参考答案：B2.Jane’sfatherhasboughtanicesportscar,_____weallknowit.A．as

B．which

C．that

D．and参考答案：D3.Theorganizerspromise ________winsthefirstprizeachancetogoabroad。A.who B.whom

C.whoever

D.whomever参考答案：C4.WhenIcouldn’tavoidmeetinghim,Ifacedanembarrassingsituation_______Icouldonlykeepsilent.

A.who

B.which

C.when

D.where参考答案：D5.-Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthework.-Don’tworry.Wehavealready_____twothirdsofit.A.gotdown B.gotthrough C.givein D.giveaway参考答案：B6.Wecan’tgoout,foritisgettingdarkand________,itisraining.A.apartfrom

B.inadditionto

C.inaddition

D.believeitornot参考答案：C7.Lucyisbelievedtohavebeenkilledbyavampire.Shewasseen________Dracula’scastlelastweekandhasnevercomeout.A.enter

B.toenter

C.entering

D.entered参考答案：B略8.---It’salongtimesinceIsawmysister.---______herthisweekends?A.Whynotvisit

B.Whynottovisit

C.Whynotvisiting

D.Whydon’tvisit参考答案：A9.____theeffortstogetthekidsmoreinterestedinbooks,thechildrenonlyspentjustoveranhouraweekreading.

A.Aslongas

B.Eventhough

C.Inspiteof

D.Asaresultof参考答案：C略10.

––YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinatyouroffice.––Oh,I________ameeting.

A.washaving

B.havehad

C.amhaving

D.hadhad参考答案：A略11.Thefilmyoureferredto_______

usinterested.A.making

B.havingmade

C.hasmade

D.make参考答案：C试题分析：句意：你提到的那部电影使我很感兴趣。这个句子的主语是Thefilm是单数谓语也要用单数，youreferredto是定语，修饰thefilm.故选C.

考点：考查时态。12.Hehadalotoffriends,onlyafewof_________invitedtohiswedding.A.whom

B.them

C.which

D.who参考答案：B略13.—Wecouldhavegonetherebybus.—Yes,otherwisewe________late.A.weren't

B.hadn'tbeenC.couldn'tbe

D.couldn'thavebeen参考答案：DWecouldhavegonetherebybus.意为“我们本来是能够坐汽车去那里”，但实际上并没有坐汽车去那里，相当于Wedidn'tgotherebybus.若将这一真实情况变成一个与事实相反的假设，则为Ifwehadgonetherebybus,wecouldn'thavebeenlate.14.Itissaidthatmanykidsareworriedabouttheyear2012,____theythinktheearthwillbedestroyedbydisasters.A.when

B.where

C.as

D.which参考答案：A15.Heargued______smoking,andinsistedthatitwas______argumentthatsmokingwasharmfultohealth.A.for;beyond

B.against;over

C.for;over

D.against;beyond参考答案：D16.Ifyouhavegotasuitablejob,_______yourselftoitandeventuallyyou’llsucceed.A.dodevote

B.don’tdevote

C.devoting

D.notdevoting参考答案：A二、完型填空17.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。IgotanopportunitytogoontourwithJanetJacksonasoneofherdancers.AllofthehardworkIhaddonewas

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thisverymoment.Igottheperformanceofalifetime.Thisopportunitywasthebig

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foreverydancer.Ofcourse,Iwasoverexcitedtohearthenews,butitwas

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,becauseafewminutes

39,Ireceivedhorriblenews.

Mymothertoldmethat

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hadbreastcancer.Shecontinuedtalking,butmymindwas

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andIcouldnotacceptanything

42

shewassaying.Itwaslikemy

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wasbeginningandendingallatthesametime.WhenIfinally

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,Iheardhersaythatshehadknownaboutitforafewmonths,butshedidn’twantmetoworrysinceIhadabigaudition（试演）

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.Sheexplainedthatsheandherdoctorthoughtshecouldbecured.

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,whenshewenttothedoctor’sofficeafterwards,hetoldheritwasbecomingmore

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.Anditmeantsheonlyhaveafewweekstolive.

Icouldn’tbelieveit.IreallyhopedthatIcoulddosomethingtohelpher,but

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therewasn’tanythingIcoulddo,Ifelt

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helpless.Iheldherasshewept,andIweptrightalongwithher.ItoldherthatIwouldbethereevery

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oftheway,justasshewaswithme.Shecriedharderandtoldmetocontinueto

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mydreams.

Ihadaharddecisiontomake.

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withJanetJacksonisaonce-in-a-lifetimeopportunity,butallIhadwasmy

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.Therefore,Idecidetowavegoodbyetothetourand

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mothertilltheend.Ifitismeanttobe,Itwillhappenagain,andtherewillbeotheropportunities.However,Ionlyhaveonemother,and

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herleavetheearthisaonce-in-a-lifetimeopportunityforme.36.A.leadingoffB.leadingtoC.leadingonD.leadingin37.A.chanceB.breakC.momentD.gift38.A.temporaryB.excitingC.constantD.abnormal39.A.agoB.laterC.beforeD.ahead40.A.sheB.IC.JanetJacksonD.Adancer41.A.onworkB.onthoughtC.onpauseD.onside42.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.as43.A.tourB.newsC.auditionD.life44.A.awokeB.criedC.understoodD.wept45.A.comingacrossB.comingoverC.comingalongD.comingup46.A.ButB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Besides47.A.uncertainB.aggressiveC.optimisticD.puzzling48.A.ifB.thoughC.whileD.since49.A.totallyB.slightlyC.purelyD.exactly50.A.weekB.opportunityC.stepD.time51.A.makeB.pursueC.dropD.save52.A.HelpingB.TouringC.SingingD.Meeting53.A.motherB.careerC.dreamD.dancing54.A.treatB.visitC.comfortD.accompany55.A.noticingB.mindingC.watchingD.hearing参考答案：36-40BDABA

41-45CCDAD

46-50CBDAC

51-55BBADC三、阅读理解18.Thinkaboutthedifferentwaysthatpeopleusethewind.Youcanuseittoflyakiteortosailaboat.Windisoneofourcleanestandrichestpowersource(来源),aswellasoneoftheoldest.Evidenceshowsthatwindmills(风车)begantobeusedinancientIranbackintheseventhcenturyBC.TheywerefirstintroducedtoEuropeduringthe1100s,whenarmiesreturnedfromtheMiddleEastwithknowledgeofusingwindpower.Formanycenturies,peopleusedwindmillstogrind(磨碎)wheatintoflourorpumpwaterfromdeepunderground.Whenelectricitywasdiscoveredinthelate1800s,peoplelivinginremoteareasbegantousethemtoproduceelectricity.Thisallowedthemtohaveelectriclightsandradio.However,bythe1940swhenelectricitywasavailabletopeopleinalmostallareasoftheUnitedStates,windmillswererarelyused.Duringthe1970s,peoplestartedbecomingconcernedaboutthepollutionthatiscreatedwhencoalandgasareburnedtoproduceelectricity.Peoplealsorealizedthatthesupplyofcoalandgaswouldnotlastforever.Then,windwasrediscovered,thoughitmeanshighercoasts.Today,thereisaglobalmovementtosupplymoreandmoreofourelectricitythroughtheuseofwind.68.Fromthetextweknowthatwindmills____.A.wereinventedbyEuropeanarmies.B.haveahistoryofmorethan2,800years.C.usedtosupplypowertoradioinremoteareas.D.haverarelybeenusedsinceelectricitywasdiscovered.69.Whatwasanewuseforwindpowerinthelatel9thcentury?A.Sailingaboat.

B.Producingelectricity.C.Grindingwheatintoflour.

D.Pumpingwaterfromunderground.70.Oneofthereasonswindwasrediscoveredinthe1970sisthat____.A.windpoweriscleaner.

B.itisoneoftheoldestpowersources.C.itwascheapertocreateenergyfromwind.D.thesupplyofcoalandgasfailedtomeetneeds.71.Whatwouldtheauthorprobablydiscussintheparagraphthatfollows?A.Theadvantagesofwindpower.

B.Thedesignofwindpowerplants.C.Theworldwidemovementtosaveenergy.D.Theglobaltrendtowardsproducingpowerfromwind.参考答案：CBAD略19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Belowissomeadviceonhowtopreventcancer:8WaystoAvoidCancerinYourLife1.EatBlueberriesAsidefrombeingahealthyanddelicioussnack,blueberriescontainpterostilbene,whichhasimportantcolon(结肠)cancer-fightingprosperities.Butwait,itgetsbetter.BlueberriesalsoofferalargedoseofvitaminsC(14milligramspercup).Soatbreakfast,trytotakeinacupandahalfofblueberriesinyourcerealoryogurt,ormixedwithotherberries.2.DrinkPomegranate（石榴）JuiceThedeepredjuiceofthepomegranatecontainspolyphenols,isoflavonesandellagicacid,whichtogethercreateapowerfulanticancermixture.Mostrecently,researchersfromtheUniversityofWisconsinatMadisonhasdiscoveredthat16ouncesofpomegranatejuiceperdayalsomayinhibitthegrowthoflungcancer.3.RelaxFeelingstressedorworried?Findwaystorelaxandyoumayreduceyourchancesofdevelopingcancer.PurdueUniversityresearcherstracked1,600menover12yearsandfoundthathalfofthosewithhighlevelsofworrydiedduringthestudyperiod.Only20percentoftheoptimistsdiedbeforethestudywerecompleted,while34percentoftheextremelyanxiousmendiedofsometypeofcancer.Insteadofstressingaboutthepastorfuture,focusonthepresentandrelax!4.TakeSelenium（硒）Seleniumiswellknownforitscancer-fightingproperties.Inastudyofalmost1,000men,researchersfromtheJournaloftheNationalCancerInstitutefoundthatwhenmenwiththelowestinitiallevelsofseleniumintheirbodiesreceivedadailysupplementovera4yearperiod,theycuttheirprostate（前列腺）cancerriskbyaremarkable92percent.However,itispossibletogettoomuchofagoodthing,somonitoryourintakeofselenium-containingsupplements,Brazilnuts,tuna,meatsandgrainscarefully.5.EatSushi（寿司）Seaweedmaynotbeyourideaofagreatsnack,butitishighinfiber,calciumandiron,anddry,roastedseaweedsheetsusedinsushiprovidetheadditionalbenefitsofvitaminsAandC.Sushirollsarealsohighinprotein—atypicalspicytunarollhasonly290caloriesbutpacks24gramsofprotein.Sodon’tskimp（节省）ontheSushi!6.EnjoytheOutdoorsVitaminDcausesearlydeathofcancercells.AstudypublishedintheAmericanJourneyofClinicalNutritionreportedthatwomenwhosupplementedtheirdietswith1,000international.UnitsofvitaminDeverydayhada60percentto77percentlowerincidenceofcancereverafour-yearperiodthatdidwomentakingaplacebo(无效对照剂).Expertsrecommendsupplementingyourfuninthesunwith1,100to2,000IUofvitaminDeachday.7.BreatheCleanAirThere’snoquestionthatsecondhandsmokekills.ArecentAmericanJournalofPublicHealthstudyshowedthatnonsmokersworkinginsmokyplaceshadthreetimestheamountofcarcinogen（致癌物质）intheirurine（尿）thannonsmokersworkinginsmoke-freelocations.What’sworse,theirlevelsofthecarcinogenrose6percentforeveryhourworked.Ninestateshavebannedsmokinginallworkplaces,barsandrestaurants.Themessageisclear:Dowhateveryoucantoavoidthecloudofsmoke.8.BreakaSweatEvenasmallamountofexercisecanoffermajorcancer-fightingben