2022-2023学年度高一英语必修二综合测试卷二

2022-2023学年度高一英语必修二综合测试卷二

试卷说明：

1.分值：120分；建议时长：90分钟

2.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、学号等信息

3.请将答案正确填写到相应的答题区域

一、阅读理解（本题共15小题，共37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Doyoulovemusic?Ifyouareamusiclover,therearesomemusicfestivalsforyouto

learnabout.

TheStrawberryMusicFestival

HeldatthemostbeautifulfairgroundinCalifornia,theStrawberryMusicFestivaltakesover

theNevadaCountyFairgroundseveryMemorialDayforfourdays.Thispark,whichissetinthe

SieiTaNevadafoothills,offerstheperfectenvironmentforcampingandperformancesbysomeof

thetopartists.Thefestivalalsoofferschildren'sprograms,workshopsandactivitiesforallages.

TheTreeTownMusicFestival

Youdon'thavetobeintheSouthwestorinTexastoenjoyyourselfinthecountrylifestyle.

CountrylivingcanbefoundallovertheUnitedStates.TheTreeTownMusicFestivalinForest

City,Iowa,isagreatexampleofcountryfunintheMidwest.TheTreeTownMusicFestival

featurescampingandlivemusicfromsomeofthebiggestnamesinmoderncountry.Thisfestival

issuitableforyoungandoldalike.

TheTampaBayIndianMusicFestival

ThisfestivalshowsrespectforthetraditionsofIndiaanditspeople.Food,musicand

performancesaretopattractionsanddisplaytheIndianheritageproudly.Yogafanscancatcha

relaxingpracticeviakirtan（唱颂）.ThisexperienceofIndiancultureisfunforallages.

TheSXSWMusicFestival

AnotherfestivalattractsallagesistheSXSWMusicFestival.Thefestivalisaglobalmusic

eventtakingplaceeveryMarchinAustin,Texas.EachyeartheSXSWMusicFestivalhostsa

wonderfulmixofartistsperforminginbars,clubs,parks,hotelsandmoreinAustin,Texas.Not

limitedinsortsorregionalfocus,audiencescanenjoydifferentkindsofmusicalstylesatSXSW.

1.Ifyouareinterestedincamping,whichfestivalssuityoubest?

A.TheStrawberryMusicFestival&TheTreeTownMusicFestival.

B.TheTreeTownMusicFestival&TheSXSWMusicFestival.

C.TheSXSWMusicFestival&TheStrawberryMusicFestival.

D.TheTampaBayIndianMusicFestival&TheStrawberryMusicFestival.

2.WhatisspecialabouttheTampaBayIndianMusicFestival?

A・Itsthemeisaboutyoga.

B.Itissuitableforchildren.

C.Youcanexperiencecountrylifestylethere.

D.YoucanknowsomethingaboutIndianculture.

3.Whatdothefourfestivalshaveincommon?

A.Theyallfeaturecamping.

B.Theyareallheldinspring.

C.Theyaresuitableforallages.

D.Theyallprovidevariousmusicalstyles.

B

Youmayhaveseenapersonpourmilkfoamintoacoffee,uponwhichabeautifulpattern

appears.Buthaveyouseentheartinacupoftea?

Creatingteaartincups,ordianchainChinese,isateaartfromtheSongDynasty.Different

fromthewayofmakingteaduringtheTangDynasty,dianchabeginswithpouringwaterover

finepowdered（粉状的）tea,creatingapaste（糊）andthenaddingmorehotwater,constantly

stirringitbyhandwithabamboostick.

Thisactionofpouringhotwateriscalleddian,hencethenamediancha,whichwaslistedas

anintangible（非物质的）culturalheritageofRunzhoudistrict,Zhenjiangcity,Jiangsuprovince,

in2019.

“It'slikeaddingbellsandwhistlestoteaandgivingpeopleastrongersenseofoccasion,so

drinkingteaismorefUn,“said40-year-oldHanZheming.

TheShanghaidesignerhasbeenfascinatedbydianchasincechildhood.<4Mymotherloves

traditionalcultureandIhavebeenleaningtowarditunderherinfluence.^^saidHan.Afterhe

graduatedfromtheChinaAcademyofArtinZhejiangprovincein2006,Hanbeganhisattemptat

revivingtheartform.

Hansaidthatduringtheprocessofdiancha,thefoamislikepaperwhiletheteapasteislike

ink.But“drawing“ontheteafoamisnoteasy.Whenitcomestotraditionalpaintings,itisabout

thesoftbrushagainstthehardpaper,butwiththetea,itistheotherwayround.Ifsthehard

teaspoonagainstthesoftfoam.

Tospreaddianchaculture,Hanputtheprocessoftea-stirringanddrawingonsocialmedia

platforms,includingXiaohongshu,BilibiliandDouyin,attractingmorethan20,000followers.

Speakingabouthisunderstandingofthisteaart,Hansaidit's"toincreasetheaesthetics（美感）”

ratherthanchangethenatureoftea.

4.Whatdoweknowaboutdianchafromthepassage?

A.Itsnamecomesfromtheprocessofmakingit.

B.It'smadebyaddingfinepowderedteatohotwater.

C.ItisanintangibleculturalheritageinZhejiangprovince.

D.ItsmakingmethodisthesameintheTangandSongdynasties.

5.WhatinspiredHanZhemintotakeaninterestindiancha?

A.Hismother'sinfluenceonhim.

B.Hiseducationalexperienceincollege.

C.HisdreamtorevivetraditionalChineseculture.

D.Thestrongsenseofoccasionduringtheprocess.

6.Howisparagraph6developed?

A.Byusingexamples.B.Byprovidingfacts.

C.Bygivingadefinition.D.Bymakingcomparisons.

7.WhydidHanputtheprocessofdianchaontheInternet?

A.Toattractmorefollowers.

B.Tochangethenatureoftea.

C.Topromotethecultureofdiancha.

D.Tosharehisunderstandingoftheteaart.

c

LosAngeles,aseveryoneknows,isanoodlebowlofhighways.Aseveryonemaynot

know,it'salsoacitywherebigcatscanwanderwildinside.Butbigcatsandhighwaysdonotmix.

ThatiswhyLosAngeleswillbuildoneoftheworld'swildlifepassagestoprotecttheseanimals.

Thecatsmentionedabovearemountainlions.TheyliveintheSantaMonicaMountains.

Theirnumbersdon'tchangemuch.Theirhabitatismostlyuntouchedwilderness,fullofdeer,the

lions9mainfood.Theecologyoftheirmountainsishealthy,thankstotheirexistenceatthetopof

thefoodchain.Yetgenetic（基因的）worseningcanbejustasdeadly.

CuttingthroughthemountainsisRoute101,carryingupto10,000vehiclesanhour.Itcuts

theSantaMonicaMountainsandformalargerwildernessintheNorth.Butthesouthernpartis

notbigenoughforallthelions,eachofwhichrequireshuntinggroundsof160-390square

kilometers.TheresultisatrappedpopulationintheSouthandgeneticworsening.

Astudyin2016foundthat,giventheirenvironment,theSantaMonicamountainlions'

chancesofextinctionin50yearswouldbe15-22%;becauseoftheirgeneticworsening,the

chanceofextinctionwasmorelike99.7%.

Fortunately,LosAngelesdoesnotneedtointroducefemalesfromotherstatestorefreshthe

genepool.Therearehealthymountain-lionpopulationsnorthoftheSantaMonicaMountains,

separatedbytheroad.Buthiddencamerasshowtheanimalsstoodatthesideofthehighway,not

daringtocross.Thesolutionisa50-metre-widedirtbridge,whichwillgreatlysolvetheproblem.

Genetically,evenafewmatingswouldmakeadifference."Thepassagewilldefinitelysave

themountainlion,^^thinksPaulEdelmanoftheMountainsRecreationandConservationAuthority.

"It'sjustamatterofhowlongittakes.”

8.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“anoodlebowl“inparagraph1?

A.Roadnetwork.B.Afoodsource.

C•Afoodcontainer.D.Alivingenvironment.

9.Whatislikelytohappenafterthebuildingofwildlifepassage?

A.Themountainlionswillbefreefromextinction.

B.Theproblemofgeneticworseningcanbelargelysolved.

C.LosAngeleswillowntheonlywildlifepassageintheworld.

D.Californiastillneedtointroducefemalestorefreshthegenepool.

10.WhatisPaulEdelman'sattitudetothepassage?

A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Doubtful.

D.Uncertain.

11.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Mountainlionsandhighwayscanmixtogether.

B.Geneticworseningisadeadlythreattomountainlions.

C.LosAngeleswillbuildoneoftheworld'swildlifepassages.

D.Buildingwildlifepassagesisasolutiontogeneticworsening.

D

EveryMondaymorningretiredGP（全科医生）Dr.DominiqueHeraultleaveshishomein

northwesternFranceanddrives25milestoworkatanunusualhealthcenter.Themedicalcentre,

setuptodealwithashortageoflocalGPs,isentirelystaffedbyretireddoctorsandmedical

students.

AlloverEurope,peoplearereachingretirementage,takingapension（养老金），andthen

gettingajob.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,morethan5millionofthe200millionEuropeans

workingin2019wereovertheageof65.

Reasonsforjoiningtheranksofthesocalled"unrctired“differ,thoughonlyafifthof

workersover65takejobsmainlyoutoffinancialnecessity,accordingtoEurofbund.Themajority

doitbecausetheylovetheirjobs:EUstatisticsshowthat93%ofearnersaged65to74arehappy

intheiremployment.

Therearealsoclearmentalandphysicalhealthbenefitswhenpensionerslookforajob.

Researchshowstheunretiredfeelhealthier,andreportabetterqualityoflifethantheirretired

peers.Inaddition,theyarelessdepressedandhaveasharpermemory.

Whileit'spossiblethatolderandyoungergenerationssometimescompeteforjobs,the

experiencedGPsteachtraineeshowtoproperlyexaminepatients,andthestudentsbringtheir

oldercolleaguesuptodateonmedicalguidance."Workingwithyoungpeopleisenergizing,Dr

Heraultsays."I'mdoingsomethingthat'sgoodformymindandbody,andI'mbringing

somethingtosociety.”

DrHeraultregularlyworkstenhoursaworkday.Despitetheexhaustingpace,heinsiststhat

“onedayaweekisn'texhausting.,,There'sstillplentyoftimefbrotheractivities.Heplansto

canyonforanothertwoorthreeyearsuntilenoughnewGPsfinishtheirtraining.Fornow,his

patientsarejustthankfultheyfinallyhaveadoctortoconsult-whateverhisage.

12.What'sthepurposeofparagraphone?

A.TopresentanewtrendinEurope.

B.TointroduceDrDominique'snewjob.

C.Toshowawaytotrainmedicalstudents.

D.Todealwiththeproblemfacingthemedicalcenter.

13.What'sthemainreasonfbrthe“unretirement”？

A.Financialnecessity.

B.Theloveforthejob.

C.Decreasedhappiness.

D.Theshortageofqualifiedworkers.

14.Whichofthefollowingisnotapossiblebenefitfortheunretiredpeople?

A.Alifeofhigherquality.B.Ahealthierbody.

C.Thedeclineofmemory.D.Amoreoptimisticattitude.

15.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Thehigh-paceworkisalittletiringforoldpeople.

B.uUnretiremenf,isawin-winsituationonseverallevels.

C.EnoughnewPGswillaccepttheirtrainingin2-3years.

D.Oldemployeeswillforcetheyoungpeopleoutofthebusiness.

二、句子还原（本题共5小题，共12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

HowtoAvoidanInternetAddiction

Itmayseemlikeeveryonesurfsthewebthesedays.Butifyoucan'thaveinterestinother

aspectsofyourlifebecauseoftheInternet,youmaybeonyourwaytoanInternetaddiction.You

mightfearyou'retheonlyonewhohasexperiencedthatfeeling.16Luckily,thereare

somewaystoavoidlivingyourlifeinfrontofthecomputer.

17

MoreandmorepeopleintheworldarebecomingaddictedtotheInternet,andyouarenotthe

onlyonewiththisproblem.Sodonotbeembarrassed.Justbebravetoadmitthatyouareonyour

waytoanInternetaddiction.Andthenfindotherswiththesameproblemandhelpeachotherbeat

it.

Setasidelimitedtimeforcomputeruse.

Makesurenottoturnitontoomanytimesaweek.Ifyouhavealaptop,makesuretoputit

somewherethatyoucanrememberbutnotsomewherethatyouseeeveryday.Trykeepingthelid

closedwhenyouarenotusingit.18IfyouhaveadesktopPC,trynottogonearitor

putsomethingoveritlikeasheet.

Callpeopleinsteadofsendinginstantmessagesortexts.

Ifyouarefreeonweekends,callfriendsandaskthemtogooutsidetodosomethingyou

enjoy,likeplayingasport.Thiswilltakeyourmindoffthecomputer.19

Useanalarmclockortimer（计时器）.

Beforeusingyourcomputer,decideonatimelimitsuchas30minutes.Settheclockortimer

andmakesurethatyougetawayfromthecomputerwhenthetimeisup.Alternativelycreatea

shutdowntimeronyourdesktop.20

A.Beingaddictedtoitisquitenormal.

B.Admityouareatriskofanaddiction.

C.Thetruth,though,isthatit'squitecommontobeanaddict.

D.Whenthecomputerisnotlookingatyou,youarelesslikelytouseit.

E.Thiscanbeprogrammedtoshutdownyourcomputerafterthesettime.

F.ThiswillstopyoufromusingtheInternetsooftenorgoingontoanotherpage.

G.Ifyouhaveaproblemonweekdays,phoneyourfriendsoraskforhelpinperson.

三、完形填空（本题共15小题，共15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

102-year-oldAlanR.Trippand88-year-oldMarvinWeisbordreleasedtheir

first-evermusicalbumSeniorSongBook.

TheinspirationforthealbumcamewhenTripp21apoem,whichwasaboutlife,

gettingold,andlosingfriends,shortlybeforeheturned100.He22itwithhisfriend

Weisbord,whogrewupplayingthepiano.Weisbordwasso23ofthepoemthathe

decidedtoputittomusicasasurprise24forTripp's100thbirthday.

Onhisbirthdayparty,listeningtoWeisbordperformedhis25onthepiano,Tripp

cameupwiththeideaforanalbum."Ispentmywholelifetimedecidingtobecomea

26andat102,1thought,'Whynotfinallydoit?'"Trippsaid.

Overthecourseoftwoyears,theyspentseveralhourseachweekwritinglyrics（歌词）.They

would27meetinthemorningandsitatthegrandpianoinWeisbord'sapartment.

TrippandWeisbord28themoneytoproducethealbumontheirown.Inadditionto

Weisbord'sband,theyemployedtensingersto29thesongs.

Thealbum,which30onNov.15,hasa1940stunewith31lyrics.uItis

thegreatmusicofthe1940s,1950sand1960s,butthewordsarelookingaheadtothe2020s,“

Trippsaid,laughinghappily.Thealbum'sfirstcopiessoldoutwithindays——butyoucanalso

listentothealbumonYouTube.

TrippandWeisbordhopetheiralbumwillbe32tootherseniorstotrysomething

new."Youdon'tretirefromsomething.33,youshouldretiretosomething.^^Trippsaid,

"It'snevertoolatetoachieveyour34.Andwe35whatwe'redoing,and

thafswhatmakesuslivesolong.^^

21.A.keptupB.stirredupC.madeupD.set

up

22.A.comparedB.exchangedC.shared

D.connected

23.A.fondB.awareC.capable

D.original

24.A.fundB.presentC.honor

D.party

25.A.poemB.albumC.song

D.band

26.A.composerB.pianistC.songwriter

D.conductor

27.A.usuallyB.obviouslyC.immediately

D.gradually

28.A.donatedB.usedC.lent

D.raised

29.A.singB.proveC.record

D.write

30.A.gaveoutB.turnedoutC.cameoutD.set

out

31.A.classicB.strangeC.popular

D.modern

32.A.demandingB.inspiringC.satisfying

D.challenging

33.A.FortunatelyB.HoweverC.Instead

D.Therefore

34.A.fameB.wealthC.popularity

D.dream

35.A.discountB.appreciateC.observe

D.identify

四、单句语法填空（本题共10小题，共20分）

根据句意或括号内的单词提示在空格处填入合适的词或词组，每空不超3个词。

36.The90-year-oldwoman(award)"WomanoftheYear"forbeingBritain's

oldestfull-timeemployeein2019.

37.TheactivitywillgivealectureabouttraditionalChineseculture,enablesusto

haveabetterunderstandingofChina.

38.Whenseeingtheboyfinallycametohimself,allthepeoplepresentbreathedasighof

(relieve).

39.(absorb)inhisbook,hedidn'tnoticewhatwasgoingonaroundhim.

40.Theactivity,(aim)atimprovingstudents'understandingoftraditionalculture,has

gainedgreatpopularity.

41.Heisnormallyagentleperson,buthisabnormalre