八年级英语上册Unit+6+Im+going+to+study+computer+science+Section+AGrammar+Focus-3c+人教新目标版

第三课时SectionA(GrammarFocus～3c)单元同步语法精讲begoingto的用法(1)表示主语的意图、计划、打算，所表达的动作基本上会实现。eg：WearegoingtohaveafootballgamenextSunday.下周日我们打算进行一场足球赛。(2)表示主语根据当前的情况作出预测，指即将发生或肯定要发生的事，常用于I'm，I'mafraid或Ithink等后面。eg：Lookatthedarkclouds！I'mafraidit'sgoingtorain！看那些乌云！恐怕马上就要下雨了。begoingto的句子结构：(1)肯定句：主语＋be(am/is/are)＋going＋to＋动词原形＋其他。eg：Theyaregoingtoplayvolleyball.他们打算打排球。(2)否定句：主语＋be(am/is/are)＋not＋going＋to＋动词原形＋其他。eg：Wearen'tgoingtoplayvolleyball.我们不打算打排球。(3)一般疑问句：Be(Am/Is/Are)＋主语＋going＋to＋动词原形＋其他？eg：

Ishegoingtoplayvolleyball？他打算打排球吗？(4)特殊疑问句：疑问词＋一般疑问句？eg：What'shegoingtodothisweekend？这个周末他打算做什么？begoingto连用的时间状语：begoingto表达的是未发生的动作，因此常与一些表示将来时间的状语连用，如：tomorrow“明天”，thisevening“今天晚上”，nextmonth“下个月”等等。单元同步语法强化训练一、单项选择。1．He'sgoingtobuyabighousewhenhe________moremoney.A．hasB．haveC．willhaveD．isgoingtohave2．Whichcity________MrSmithgoingto________？A．is，movetoB．is，moveC．are，move3．Thegirl________anewcomputerforherselfnextyear.A．buyB．buysC．boughtD．isgoingtobuyA

A

D

4．I'm________volleyballtomorrow.A．practiceB．goingpracticeC．goingtopracticeD．gotopractice5．I________tohaveatriptoWuhannextweek.A．amgoingB．amgoC．isgoD．isgoingtoC

A

二、用所给词的适当形式填空。6．He___________________(be)backin2days.7．I__________________(be)anEnglishteacherwhenIgrowup.8．Thereisnofruitleft(剩余的)，I___________________(buy)somethisafternoon.9．Comeon！Thetrain________________________(start)inaminute.10．Theyaregoingto________(hold)awelcomepartyforthenewteacher.isgoingtobe

amgoingtobe

amgoingtobuy

isgoingtostart

hold

三、按要求完成句子。11．Mysisterisgoingtostudyswimming.(改为一般疑问句)____________sister______tostudyswimming?12．Theyaregoingtotakeguitarlessons.(改为否定句)They________________totakeguitarlessons.13．Hiscousinisgoingtobeascienceteacher.(改为同义句)Hiscousin________________ascienceteacher.14．I'mgoingtobuyacarmadeintheUSA．(对画线部分提问)________________you_______________?15．TheGreensaregoingtomovetoAustralia．(对画线部分提问)____________________theGreens____________________？Isyour

going

aren'tgoing

willbe

Whatare

goingtodo

Whereare

goingtomove

1．send及物动词，“派遣；打发；发送”，其过去式为sent。sendsbtodosth意为“派某人做某事”；sendsb.sth.＝sendsth.tosb.给某人送寄某物eg：HesentmeacardfromHongKong.＝HesentacardtomefromHongKong.他从香港给我寄了一张卡片。2．medicine用作不可数名词，意为“药；内服药”。常用短语：takemedicine吃药根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。1．OntheInternetIreadtwo________(文章)andtheywereinteresting.2．YesterdayI________(邮寄)alettertoSimon.3．Thetwo_____________(综合性大学)areveryfamousinthecity.4．Togetabetter________(教育)，hewent