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【2021年】山东省莱芜市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageinthetitleofMyViewsonTeleeducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.许多人赞成远程教育,是因为......
2.也有人认为远程教育效果不明显。
3.你的观点。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPigFarmerwithaBachelorDegree.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有一则新闻报道了大学毕业生养猪致富的故事
2.很多人非常不理解
3.你的看法
PigFarmerwithaBachelorDegree
3.IsLongHolidayNecessary
1.对于长假是否必要,不同的人有不同的看法
2.我认为长假是必要的,因为……
3.如何度长假
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCareerorMarriage?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前许多大四女生不忙求职忙相亲
2.产生这种现象的原因
3.我的看法
CareerorMarriage?
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:PsychologicalProblemsofUniversityStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositiononthechartandtheoutlinegivenbelow:
此图是某大学生医院心理疾病研究中心10年期间所治疗过的心理疾病患者(本校学生)的人数增长情况。根据此图描述10年来学生患者人数变化情况,分析导致学生心理问题的原因,并呼吁学校双方重视学生的心理问题。
6.1.调查显示,某大学61%的学生需要人际关系方面的心理帮助
2.出现这种情况的主要原因
3.我的建议
7.假设你是李明,假期即将到来,你打算做一次为期三周的旅行,希望找个外国朋友作为游伴(Travel-mate)。拟一个寻游伴的启事,交代清楚日程安排、费用分担情况、对对方的要求等,并说明对方和你一起出游的好处。
Travel-mateWanted
8.Directions:Forthispart.youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:PreciousWater.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.举例说明水对人类的重要性
2.举例说明我国所面临的水资源问题
3.为了自下而上和发展人们要……
PreciousWater
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.老一辈常说,能力比相貌重要
2.如今很多人却认为相貌比有力重要
3.你的看法
AbilityandGoodLooks
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
假如你是李静,你想向校长申请参加西部大开发,你要给校长写一封信,信的内容包括:
1.表达自己想要参加西部大开发的愿望;
2.简要说明自己的理由。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.AccordingtoMr.deWahl,whyisJoostignoringthetwobusinessmodels?
A.AllpeoplearenotfondofsimplywatchingTV.
B.TheyareirrelatedwithpleasuresderivedfromwatchingTV.
C.TheyarethesameasthepracticesthatTVhaslongbeenusing.
D.JoostwantsaninnovativebusinessmodeldifferentfromYouTube.
12.
Whatispeople'sattitudetowardsamixtureofbloodbetweendogsandwolves?
A.It'snotencouraged.
B.It'sstronglyprotested.
C.It'swarmlywelcomed.
D.It'srespondedindifferently.
13.
Comparedwiththe________________culture,thesurfacecultureisonlyasmallpartofculture.
14.
Comparingtheresultsofhouseholdsurveys,wecanconcludethatpeoplewithdifferentlevelsofincomehavedifferent______.
15.
Theforeignteacherplanstoaddtohisnewcontractthatheshouldget______.
16.
Mostmodelspredictmorewarminginthetropospherethanatthesurface,whereasmostdatasets______.
17.
MonkeyBaileyoncelivedinLittleRiverZoo.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Theunluckysubjectintheexperimentssaidthatherbadluckhaddiedaway,becauseshehas______.
19.
TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)acknowledgesthat______.
A.millionsofpeopleworldwidearesufferingfrommentaldisorders
B.peoplesufferfrommentaldisorderswhenbeingsad,happyoranxious
C.peoplemaysufferfrommentalillnesswithemotionalorbehavioraldisruption
D.mentaldisordersmayresultfromthemalfunctioningofourbrains
20.
Peoplewillexperiencenegativityintheworkplaceswhentheylose______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.听力原文:W:Goodevening,professor.MynameisAliceBrown.
M:Goodevening,Alice.Whatisyourquestion?
W:I'vebeenstudyingSpanishforsomeyears.IgotoSpainonholidaysometimes.I'velearntquitealotofgrammarandvocabulary.ButIfinditverydifficulttospeak,andwhenIwenttoSpainthissummerIcouldn'tunderstandtheSpanishpeopleatall.Igotreallydisheartened.
M:Yes,itisaproblem.HowlonghaveyoubeenstudyingSpanish?
W:Aboutfouryears.
M:Yes,howexactly?Gotoaneveningclass,usingtapes...?
W:I'vebeengoingtoaneveningclassandI'vewatchedquitealotoftheBBCtelevisionprograms.
M:Oh,they'reverygood.DidyoubuytheBBCbook?
W:No,weuseadifferentbookintheclass.
M:Yes,Isee,Alice.Ialwaysthinkthatlearningalanguageisratherlikelearningtodrive.Now,youcouldn'tlearntodriveacarbysittinginaclassroomorwatchingtelevision.Ithinkwhatyouneedisalotofpracticeinusingthelanguage.
W:That'sallverywellifyouliveinthecountrywheretheyspeakthelanguage,butIdon't.
M:Yes,Iunderstandtheproblem.Thoughevenifyouliveinthecountrywherethelanguageisspoken,youhavetoreachacertainstandardbeforeyouareabletohaveconversationswiththenatives.Iwasthinkingperhapsyoumightarrangewithanotherstudentorstudentstohaveregularconversationpractice.
W:Iseewhatyoumean.Thankyouverymuch,Professor.
M:Youarewelcome,Alice.
(20)
A.Shecouldn'tgotoSpainforholidaythissummer.
B.Shecouldn'tcommunicatewithSpanishpeopleverywell.
C.Shedidn'tlearnenoughSpanishvocabulary.
D.ShehadfewchancestospeakSpanishinSpain.
22.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:M:Wouldyouliketogotothebeachthisafternoon?BillandMaryarecoming,too.
W:I'msorry,but1wasjustgoingoutshopping.Ineedtogettheblousethatgoeswithmypantssuit.Theyhadtoorderit,anditjustarrivedyesterday.
Q:Whatisthewomangoingtobuydowntown?
(12)
A.Pants.B.Asuit.C.Acoat.D.Ablouse.
23.(24)
A.Drawinggraphs.
B.Givingpresentations.
C.Havingaclassdiscussion.
D.Takinganexamination.
24.(26)
A.HehasaBachelor'sdegree.
B.Hedidn'tfinishthecollege.
C.Heisnowacollegestudent.
D.Heisnowstudyinginanightschool.
25.(44)
26.听力原文:W:I'mveryimpressedbyalltheworkyou'vedoneonyourhouse,Mr.Miller.Howlonghaveyoubeenworkingonit?
M:Ifirstbecameinterestedindoingthingsformyselfseveralyearsago.I'vebeendoingsomethingoniteverynowandthenforalmostayearnow.Youknow,Icouldn'taffordtopayworkmentodoit.
Q:WhatdowelearnaboutMr.Miller?
(17)
A.Heusedtobeaworkmanhimself.
B.Helikestodorepairsandmakethingshimself.
C.Heisaprofessionalbuilder.
D.Hepaidworkmentodecoratethehouse.
27.
【B4】
28.(35)
A.Thepercentageishigh.
B.Thepercentageislow.
C.Theamountofthepopulationisnotsolow.
D.Itisnotmentionedinthepassage.
29.(22)
A.Organizedandagoodspeaker.
B.Enthusiasticandafast-learner.
C.Persistentandexperienced.
D.Capableandgoodatmarketing.
30.(34)
A.TheFederalgovernment.
B.Individualschools.
C.Respectivestates.
D.Localcommunities.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Haveyoueverstudiedyourcalendarandwonderedwheretheweeksandmonthswent?Timeseemstoflywhenwearetoobusytobe"inthemoment."
Ifyouwanttobepresentforyourlife,slowdownandcreatetimelessnessbyengaginginactivitiesthatgiveyoujoy.
InabookbyDr.StephenRechtschaffen,calledTimeshifting:CreatingMoreTimeToEnjoyYourLife,theauthorstatesthat95percentofusrafterfrom"timepoverty."Thisiswhenyoufeelfrustratedstressed,trappedandunderconstantpressure.Youhavethenaggingfeelingyoushouldbeengagedinsomethingelseandlifeseemstobeslippingaway.
Ourchallengewiththepaceofsocietybeginswhenwearechildren.Childrenmovetoadifferentrhythm;attimestheymovefast,butwhentheydiscoversomethingnewandexcitingorsomethingtheylove,theyslowdownandare"present."Timelessnessisachildatplay.Tochildren,therhythmofsocietyisarudeawakening.
OnemorningIwokeuplateandracedthroughmymorningtryingtogetmychildrenreadyforschool.MypreschoolerwasdrawingwithcoloredpencilsandwaslostinthemomentofmakingbeautifulartwhenIinterruptedhim.Igrabbedthepencilsandtossedthemintoabagbutnotbeforeheretaliatedbyscreamingandthrowinghispaper.MyoldestsonwasnotimpressedwhenItoldhimwehadtogo.
Iwasatfaultforpushingthesechildrenoutoftheirrhythm.Ishouldhavegiventhemmoretime.Theyhavetheirwholelivestonmatsociety'space.
Thinkabouttimeanditsimpactonyourlife.Ifyouconduceyourselfasifyouaredriving200milesunhourandsuddenlyslowdownto50milesanhour,youwillfeelmajordiscomfortormayhaveanaccident
lfyouwokalldayandlifeishectic,whatdoyoudowhenyougethome?Youturnonthetelevision,computerorstereotoeasethetransitionandkeepasimilarrhythmthatyouexperiencedduringtheday.
Goingfromchaostoaquietenvironmentisawkward.Itisuncomfortablebecauseweslowdownandhavetimetoreflectonourlivesandchallenges.Mostofusprefernottodealwithinnerconflicts,sowekeepbusy.Wetomontechnologyandtuneout.
Itiseasiertokeepbusyinasocietythatemphasizesspeed,efficiency,profitsandresults.
Wefearslowingdownbecauseatoughereconomymeanscompanydownsizinganddownsizingmeanseliminatinginefficientworkers.Slowingdownisperceivedtobeaweaknessandifwevalueourjobs,wewillworklongerandharderandgiveupourpreciousresource:freetime.
Slowingdownneednotbepermanent.Ratheritisareststop,likeabreakinmusic,abreathoffreshair.Slowingdownallowsustorechargeandrestructureourworld.Itisnecessaryforbalanceanditisachallengetoimpose.
Whenyoufollowthispath,haveanetworkoffamilyandfriendsforsupport.Findmomentsineachdaytorest,stretchexercise,meditateordowhateveryouneedto"unwind."Chooseactivitiesthatallowyoutolosetrackoftime.Setlittlegoalsforyourselfandthinkofwaystoimprove.Read,askothersforsuggestionsandexpectsomesetbacks.
Yournewlifewillnothappenovernightbutthatisfinebecauseittakestimetoadjusttotimeescapes.Remember:Romewasnotbuiltinaday.
Ifwewanttorelieveourselvesofthefeelingof"timepoverty"(Line2,Para.3),weshould______.
32.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Automationreferstotheintroductionofelectroniccontrolandautomaticoperationofproductivemachinery.Itreducesthehumanfactors,mentalandphysical,inproduction,andisdesignedtomakepossiblethemanufactureofmoregoodswithfewerworkers.ThedevelopmentofautomationinAmericanindustryhasbeencalledthe"SecondIndustrialRevolution".
Labor'sconcernoverautomationarisesfromuncertaintyabouttheeffectsonemployment,andfearsofmajorchangesinjobs.Inthemain,labourhastakentheviewthatresistancetotechnicalchangeisunfruitful.Eventually,theresultofautomationmaywellbeanincreaseinemploymentsinceitisexpectedthatvastindustrieswillgrowuparoundmanufacturing,maintainingandrepairingautomationequipment.Theinterestoflaborliesinbringingaboutthetransitionwithaminimumofinconvenienceanddistresstotheworkersinvolved.Also,unionspokesmenemphasizethatthebenefitoftheincreasedproductionandlowercostsmadepossiblebyautomationshouldbesharedbyworkersintheformsofthehigherwages,moreleisure,andimprovedlivingstandards.
Toprotecttheinterestsoftheirmembersintheeraofautomation,unionshaveadoptedanumberofnewpolicies.Oneoftheseisthepromotionofsupplementaryunemploymentbenefitplans.Itisemphasizedthatsincetheemployerinvolvedinsuchaplanhasadirectfinancialinterestinpreventingunemployment,hewillhaveastrongdriveforplanningnewinstallationssoastocausetheleastpossibleproblemsinjobsandjobassignments.Someunionsareworkingfordismissalpayagreements,requiringthatpermanentlydismissedworkersbypaidasumofmoneybasedonlengthofservice.Anotherapproachistheideaofthe
"improvementfactor",which
calls
forwageincreasesbasedonincreasesinproductivity.Itispossible,however,thatlaborwillrelymainlyonreductioninworkinghoursinordertogainafullshareinthefruitsofautomation.
Thoughlabourworriesabouttheeffectsofautomation,itneverdoubtsthatautomation_______.
A.willeventuallypreventunemployment
B.willhelpworkersacquirenewkills
C.willeventuallybenefittheworkersnolessthantheemployers
D.isatrendwhichcannotbestopped
33.
Internetprovides______.
A.consumerswithinternationalbusinessopportunities
B.subscriberswithacheapandefficientlink
C.formalrolestooverseeitsusers
D.telecommunicationsservicestousers
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S3】
35.
【S5】
36.
【S9】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S2】
38.【S8】
39.
【S10】
参考答案
1.MyViewsonTele-educationWiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologytele-educationhasspedupinourcountry.Whilemanypeoplespeakhighlyofitsadvantagesothersseemoredisadvantagesderivingfromit.Theadvocatesoftele-educationgivetheirargumentsasfollows.Foronethingtele-educationmakesitpossibleforpeopleinremoteareastolearnthesubjectstheyareinterestedin.Foranotherpeoplehaveawiderrangeofchoicesastoteachersandlessonsthroughtele-educationbecausetheycanlistentothebestlessonsbythebestteachersinthecountryorevenintheworld.Justas"everycoinhasitstwosides"theopponentsbelievethatnotallthepeoplehaveaccesstoteleeducationbecausemanyarepoor.Besidesthestudentscannotcontactteachersbutinterpersonalrelationsareimportanttotheirstudy.Inadditionstudentsmayeasilygiveupbeforetheyfinishthewholecoursewhichishazardoustotheiroverallunderstandingofthecorrespondingknowledge.AsfarasIamconcernedwe'dbetterdeveloptele-educationmorerapidlytobenefitmorestudents.Meanwhilewecandesignsomeprogramstohelpteachersandstudentstocontacteachother.MyViewsonTele-educationWiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,tele-educationhasspedupinourcountry.Whilemanypeoplespeakhighlyofitsadvantages,othersseemoredisadvantagesderivingfromit.Theadvocatesoftele-educationgivetheirargumentsasfollows.Foronething,tele-educationmakesitpossibleforpeopleinremoteareastolearnthesubjectstheyareinterestedin.Foranother,peoplehaveawiderrangeofchoicesastoteachersandlessonsthroughtele-education,becausetheycanlistentothebestlessonsbythebestteachersinthecountry,orevenintheworld.Justas"everycoinhasitstwosides",theopponentsbelievethatnotallthepeoplehaveaccesstoteleeducationbecausemanyarepoor.Besidesthestudentscannotcontactteachers,butinterpersonalrelationsareimportanttotheirstudy.Inaddition,studentsmayeasilygiveupbeforetheyfinishthewholecoursewhichishazardoustotheiroverallunderstandingofthecorrespondingknowledge.AsfarasIamconcerned,we'dbetterdeveloptele-educationmorerapidlytobenefitmorestudents.Meanwhile,wecandesignsomeprogramstohelpteachersandstudentstocontacteachother.
2.PigFarmerwithaBachelorDegreeRecentlyapieceofnewscatchestheattentionofinnumerablepeople.AuniversitygraduateayoungmanwithabachelordegreemadethedecisionofgoingbacktohissmallvillagePigFarmerwithaBachelorDegreeRecently,apieceofnewscatchestheattentionofinnumerablepeople.Auniversitygraduate,ayoungmanwithabachelordegree,madethedecisionofgoingbacktohissmallvillage
3.IsLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomesfiercersomepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecauseworkwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuersgoonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduringtheholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.Holidayisbeneficialtoourworkinmanywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeandspendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.Firstaftermonthsofworkingunderpressureoneneedstorelaxhismindandbodytogetpreparedforthenextroundofwork.Wehumanbeingslikeaclockshouldperiodicallyrelaxourselves.Secondtimeawayfromworkmaygiveoneachancetolookathisworkwithnewideasandfreshoutlookwhenbacktoitagain.Overworkmaynotonlyreduceworkefficiencybutalsohamperone'soriginalthinking.Moreoverafteralongperiodofworkonemayfeelboredwiththedailyroutinesandloseinterestinthejob.Whenonenolongerappreciateshisownworkhowcanhecomeupwithgoodideasandproducegoodresults?Withregardtoitseffectsonourfamilyrelationshipandfriendshipholidayplaysabigroleinprovidingussufficienttimeandgoodopportunityforfamilymembersandfriendstoshareprecioustimetogether.Ifwegoonlettingworkrobbingusofthequalitytimespentwithourbelovedifweletworkcompletelytakecontrolofuswewilllosetoomanythingsessentialinourlife.Allinallweshouldnotfallvictimstotheratrace.Inordertosurvivethecompetitioninordertoliveacompletelifewehavetostrikeabalancebetweenworkandleisure.IsLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomesfiercer,somepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecauseworkwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuersgoonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduringtheholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.Holidayisbeneficialtoourworkinmanywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeandspendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.First,aftermonthsofworkingunderpressure,oneneedstorelaxhismindandbodytogetpreparedforthenextroundofwork.Wehumanbeings,likeaclock,shouldperiodicallyrelaxourselves.Second,timeawayfromworkmaygiveoneachancetolookathisworkwithnewideasandfreshoutlookwhenbacktoitagain.Overworkmaynotonlyreduceworkefficiency,butalsohamperone'soriginalthinking.Moreover,afteralongperiodofwork,onemayfeelboredwiththedailyroutinesandloseinterestinthejob.Whenonenolongerappreciateshisownwork,howcanhecomeupwithgoodideasandproducegoodresults?Withregardtoitseffectsonourfamilyrelationshipandfriendship,holidayplaysabigroleinprovidingussufficienttimeandgoodopportunityforfamilymembersandfriendstoshareprecioustimetogether.Ifwegoonlettingworkrobbingusofthequalitytimespentwithourbeloved,ifweletworkcompletelytakecontrolofus,wewilllosetoomanythingsessentialinourlife.Allinall,weshouldnotfallvictimstotheratrace.Inordertosurvivethecompetition,inordertoliveacompletelife,wehavetostrikeabalancebetweenworkandleisure.
4.CareerorMarriage?Agrowingnumberoffemalecollegestudentsarechoosingtogetmarriedsoonaftertheygraduatefromcollege.Sowhileotherstudentsarebusywithseekingjobstheyarebusywithblinddating.OfcoursemostofthemarelookingfortheirMr.Rightswhoarewealthy.Moreoftenthereasonwhymanynewfemalegradsarechoosingmarriagethetimetheygetoutofschoolisallabouttheemploymentpressure.Duetothetoughjobmarketmanyfemalegradsfeelgreatpressuretofindagoodjobaftergraduation.Theychoosetopickrichmenastheirdatesinthehopeoflivingawayfromtheworkpressure.Besidesbecausethefutureasanadultseemsscaryitfeelssomucheasiertofacethingswithaspouseespeciallyarichone.Inmyopinioncollegestudentswhoarefacinganuncertainfuturemayseemarriageasawaytomakethetransitionfromschooltothesocietyeasier—butit'snot.Thereareallkindsofbadbadreasonstogetmarriedandthisisoneforthem.CareerorMarriage?Agrowingnumberoffemalecollegestudentsarechoosingtogetmarriedsoonaftertheygraduatefromcollege.Sowhileotherstudentsarebusywithseekingjobs,theyarebusywithblinddating.Ofcourse,mostofthemarelookingfortheirMr.Rightswhoarewealthy.Moreoften,thereasonwhymanynewfemalegradsarechoosingmarriagethetimetheygetoutofschoolisallabouttheemploymentpressure.Duetothetoughjobmarket,manyfemalegradsfeelgreatpressuretofindagoodjobaftergraduation.Theychoosetopickrichmenastheirdatesinthehopeoflivingawayfromtheworkpressure.Besides,becausethefutureasanadultseemsscary,itfeelssomucheasiertofacethingswithaspouse,especiallyarichone.Inmyopinion,collegestudentswhoarefacinganuncertainfuturemayseemarriageasawaytomakethetransitionfromschooltothesocietyeasier—butit'snot.Thereareallkindsofbad,badreasonstogetmarried,andthisisoneforthem.
5.PsychologicalProblemsofUniversityStudentsThegraphpresentsastrikingproblemtous.That'sthenumberofuniversitystudentswhosufferpsychologicalillnessisincreasingrapidlysince1995.Especiallyfrom2000thenumberisskyrocketing.Severalimportantfactorscontributetotheworryingproblem.Inthefirstplaceincreasingpressurefromstudyputaheavyloadonthestudents.Studentshavetocopewithdifferentcoursesandnumeroustestsandexaminationsthroughouttheyear.Moreoverpressureofcompetitionfromclassmatesfordifferentscholarshipsprizesandawardsputanextraloadonthestudents.Thirdlyrelationshipwithclassmatesroommatesandotherstudentsweaveacomplexnetwhichtrapsthestudentswhoarenotcapableofinterpersonalcommunication.Fourthlyotherissuessuchasfinancialproblemsalsoinduceheavyloadontheshoulderofthestudents.Allthesefactorsoverloadedthestudentsandmakethemeasytosufferpsychologicalbreakdowns.Enoughattentionshouldbepaidtothisproblemfromboththeauthorityoftheuniversityandthestudents.Theuniversityshouldtakemeasurestoreducetheburdensofvariouskinds.Thestudentsshouldbecautiousofpsychologicalproblems.PsychologicalProblemsofUniversityStudentsThegraphpresentsastrikingproblemtous.That's,thenumberofuniversitystudentswhosufferpsychologicalillnessisincreasingrapidlysince1995.Especiallyfrom2000,thenumberisskyrocketing.Severalimportantfactorscontributetotheworryingproblem.Inthefirstplace,increasingpressurefromstudyputaheavyloadonthestudents.Studentshavetocopewithdifferentcoursesandnumeroustestsandexaminationsthroughouttheyear.Moreover,pressureofcompetitionfromclassmatesfordifferentscholarships,prizes,andawardsputanextraloadonthestudents.Thirdly,relationshipwithclassmates,roommates,andotherstudentsweaveacomplexnetwhichtrapsthestudentswhoarenotcapableofinterpersonalcommunication.Fourthly,otherissuessuchasfinancialproblemsalsoinduceheavyloadontheshoulderofthestudents.Allthesefactorsoverloadedthestudentsandmakethemeasytosufferpsychologicalbreakdowns.Enoughattentionshouldbepaidtothisproblemfromboththeauthorityoftheuniversityandthestudents.Theuniversityshouldtakemeasurestoreducetheburdensofvariouskinds.Thestudentsshouldbecautiousofpsychologicalproblems.
6.OnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship①Accordingtothefigureshowninaresearchabout61%collegestudentsneedpsychologicalguidanceincopingwithinterpersonalrelationship.②Severalfactorscanaccountforthisphenomenon.③Foronethingsincemanystudentsfromone-childfamilieshaveneverlivedindormitoriesbeforeenteringcollegeit'scommonforthemtomeetdifficultiesingettingalongwithothers.Foranothermostmiddleschoolsgivingprioritiestothegraspofknowledgeandhighgradeshaveneglectedthenurtureofstudents'soundpersonalityandabilityofcommunication.Besidessomeparents'improperwayofeducationalsoleadstothechildren'sincompetenceinhumanrelations.④ConsideringalltheseIsuggestthatcollegesestablishacompletesystemofmentalcounselingforstudentsincludingregularspeechesandcoursesonpsychologyfreeprofessionalconsultationsetc.⑤Parentsarealsosupposedtogiveahandindealingwithchildren'semotionaldilemma.Finallystudentsthemselvesshouldtakeanactiveattitudetowardsgrouplifeandconsciouslydevelopharmoniousrelationswithothers.OnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship①Accordingtothefigureshowninaresearch,about61%collegestudentsneedpsychologicalguidanceincopingwithinterpersonalrelationship.②Severalfactorscanaccountforthisphenomenon.③Foronething,sincemanystudentsfromone-childfamilieshaveneverlivedindormitoriesbeforeenteringcollege,it'scommonforthemtomeetdifficultiesingettingalongwithothers.Foranother,mostmiddleschools,givingprioritiestothegraspofknowledgeandhighgrades,haveneglectedthenurtureofstudents'soundpersonalityandabilityofcommunication.Besides,someparents'improperwayofeducationalsoleadstothechildren'sincompetenceinhumanrelations.④Consideringallthese,Isuggestthatcollegesestablishacompletesystemofmentalcounselingforstudents,includingregularspeechesandcoursesonpsychology,freeprofessionalconsultations,etc.⑤Parentsarealsosupposedtogiveahandindealingwithchildren'semotionaldilemma.F
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