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【2021年】江西省南昌市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.现在许多长相漂亮的求职者尽管没有很强的能力仍能找到很好的工作,因此一些人得出结论说外貌比能力更重要
2.我的看法
IsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePopularityofWesternHolidays.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些“洋”节日在中国越来越流行。
2.一些中国传统节日反倒无人问津。
3.你如何看待这种现象。
ThePopularityofWesternHolidays
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowinglinegraphthatshowsthechangesoftheattendanceinthereadingroom.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinesewiththetitleCollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon.
CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon
1.描述图表中的两个循环(cycle)所反映的问题
2.分析引起该变化的原因
3.你的结论
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
假如你是李静,你想向校长申请参加西部大开发,你要给校长写一封信,信的内容包括:
1.表达自己想要参加西部大开发的愿望;
2.简要说明自己的理由。
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnOver-packaging.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前许多商品都存在过度包装现象
2.这种现象的危害
3.你的看法
OnOver-packaging
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledStarbucksShould/ShouldNotLeavetheForbiddenCity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.介绍人们争论的焦点和理由
2.你的观点和理由
3.你的建议
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
分店:branch/outlet(n.)
故宫:theForbiddenCity/thePalaceMuseum
格格不入:beoutofplace
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCheatingonExams.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.在各类考试中,总发现有学生作弊的现象
2.作弊所带来的不良影响
3.怎样制止作弊
CheatingonExams
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:InnovationandTradition.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前我国十分重视创新
2.传统文化也应得到重视
3.二者之间的关系应如何处理
InnovationandTradition
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledForeignTravelersinChinaWillIncreaseafterBeijingOlympicGames.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.北京奥运会的成功举办对中国的影响
2.奥运会后中国的发展尤其是外国人来华旅游热的发展
3.分析来华旅游热发展的原因
ForeignTravelersinChinaWillIncreaseafterBeijingOlympicGames
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBBSandCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.BBS成为很多大学生必不可少的一部分
2.BBS的主要功能
3.BBS存在的问题
BBSandCollegeStudents
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
Whenpeoplegossipaboutothers,theyusuallycomparethemselvestothegossipedones,andthinkthemselves______.
12.
IfacityhasearnedtheCDC's"greenstatus",itmeansthatitslocalhealthteamscan______ontheirown.
13.Whenpeoplemanagetogetawaywithlying,manyofthem______.
A.areproudofthemselves
B.willmakelyingahabit
C.feelashamedandguilty
D.areheldingreataffection
14.
Thelifeform.between3.8and2.billionyearsagowas______.
15.
Amongthetimebiologists,thegradualistsbelieveinevolutionby______.
16.
Cigarettesmanufacturerswereeagerto'quittelevisionandradioadvertisingbecausethecostofadvertisingwasgettingmuchhigher.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.Mostofthefoodsgrownandprocessedaccordingtothefederalstandardswillbeartheseal______.
18.
Sellingthingsinthemarketplaceis______.
19.
InthecaseofLAMWsdisastrousaccident,itcanapply______toensurethevehiclelandingsafely.
20.
AccordingtoWinston,themethodsof"leveraging"canhelppeople_______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.
【B9】
22.
【B6】
23.(21)
A.Fifteencigarettefighters.
B.Fiftycigarettelighters.
C.Sixtylipsticks.
D.Anidentitycard.
24.(17)
A.Shelostafinger.
B.Someonehitherinthenose.
C.Shebecameasurgicalnurse.
D.Shehadanoperationonhernose.
25.
【B5】
26.(22)
A.Becausethereisnotasingle"e"inthatbook.
B.BecausetherearemanyFrenchwordsinthatbook.
C.BecausetheEnglishtranslationofthatbookisstrange.
D.Becausethetranslatordoesn'tmanagetoleaveeintheEnglishversion.
27.
【B4】
28.(31)
A.Malesarearrestedaboutfourtimesmorethanfemales.
B.Accordingtothesurvey,61%ofallmenfeelunsafeintheirownneighborhoodsatnight.
C.Morewomenarrestedthanmeninjuvenilerunawaycasesandprostitution.
D.Thepoliceandcourtarerequiredtobemorekindtothefemaleoffenders.
29.(35)
A.Tokeeptheheatinside,
B.Topreventinsectsfromescaping.
C.Toreducetheriskoffire,
D.Tokeepthewooddry.
30.
【B7】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.Manypeopleseemtothinkthatsciencefictionistypifiedbythecoversofsomeoftheoldpulpmagazines.Thisisunfortunatebecauseitdemeansanddegradesaworthwhileandevenimportantliteraryendeavor.Incontrasttothisunwarrantedstereotype,sciencefictionrarelyemphasizessex,andwhenitdoes,itismorediscreetthanothercontemporaryfiction.Indeed,thebasicinterestofsciencefictionliesintherelationbetweenmanandhistechnologyandbetweenmanandtheuniverse.
Thequestionis:whatissciencefiction?Andtheanswermustbe,unfortunate,thattherehavebeenfewattemptstoconsiderthisquestionatanylengthorwithmuchseriousness;itmaywellbethatsciencefictionwillresistanycomprehensivedefinitionofitscharacteristics.Tosaythis,however,doesnotmeanthattherearenowaysofdefiningnorthatvariousfacetsofitstotalitycannotbeclarified.Tobeginwith,thefollowingdefinitionshouldbehelpful:sciencefictionisliterarysubgenrewhichpostulatesachange(forhumanbeings)fromconditionsasweknowthemandfollowstheimplicationsofthesechangestoaconclusion.Althoughthisdefinitionwillnecessarilybemodifiedandexpanded,andprobablychanged,inthecourseofthisexplosion,itcoversmuchofthebasicgroundworkandprovidesapointofdeparture.
Thefirstpoint--thatSciencefictionisaliterarysub-genre--isaveryimportantone,butonewhichisoftenoverlookedorignoredinmostdiscussionsofsciencefiction.Specifically,sciencefictioniseitherashortstoryoranovel.Thereareonlyafewdramas,whichcouldbecalledsciencefiction,withKarelCapek'sRUR(Rossum'sUniversalRoots)beingtheonlyonethatiswellknown;thebodyofpoetrythatmightbelabeledsciencefictionistheonlyslightlylarger.Tosaythatsciencefictionisasub-genreoftheprosefictionistosaythatithasallthebasiccharacteristicsandservesthebasicfunctionsinmuchthesamewayasprosefictioningeneral--thatis,itsharesagreatdealwithallothernovelsandshortstories.
Everythingthatcanbesaidaboutprosefiction,ingeneralappliestosciencefiction.Everypieceofsciencefiction,whethershortstoryornovel,musthaveanarrator,astory,aplot,asetting,characters,language,andthetheme.Themesinsciencefictionareconstructedandpresentedinexactlythesamewaysthatthemesaredealtwithinanyotherkindoffiction.Theyaretheresultofaparticularcombinationofnarrator,story,plot,character,setting,andlanguage.Inshort,thereasonsforreadingandenjoyingsciencefiction,andthewaysofstudyingandanalyzingit,arebasicallythesameastheywouldbeforanyotherstoryornovel.
Sciencefictioniscalledaliterarysub-genrebecause_______.
A.Itisnotimportantenoughtobealiterarygenre
B.Itcannotbemadeintoadramaticpresentation
C.Ithasitslimits
D.Itsharescharacteristicswithothertypesofprosefiction
32.
Whycan'tatleasttenslotsfindabuyer(Lastsentence,Para.1)accordingtothepassage?
A.Thepriceforrunningtheadvertisingslotshasrisento$3million.
B.Itisnotattractiveanymorefortheadvertisingindustry.
C.Theadvertisingindustryissufferingahardyear.
D.Theadvertisingslotshavebeenontherisesince2007.
33.Howdoesacarreactatfirsttothecodesignalofanelectroniccarkey?
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S10】
35.
【S8】
36.
【S4】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S3】
38.
【S6】
39.Itwasoncethoughtthatairpollutionaffectedonly
theareaimmediatelyaroundlargecitieswithfactories
and/orheavyautomobiletraffic.Todayweknowthat
becausethesearetheareaswiththeworstairpollution,【S1】______
theproblemisliterallyworld-wide.Atseveraloccasions【S2】______
overthelastdecade,aheavycloudofairpollutionhas
coveredtheentirehalfoftheUnitedStatesandleadto【S3】______
healthwarningseveninruralareasawayfromanyminor【S4】______
concentrationofmanufacturingandautomobiletraffic.
Whathasbeenfoundthatairpollutioniskillingtreesin【S5】______
themountainsofCaliforniaandmelonsonthefarmsof
Indiana.Infact,theveryweatheroftheentireearth【S6】______
maybeaffectedbyairpollution.Somescientistsfeel
thattheincreasingconcentrationofcarbondioxidein
theairresultedfromtheburningoffossilfuels(coal【S7】______
andoil)iscreatinga"greenhouseeffect"holdingin
heatreflectedtotheearthandraisingtheworld's【S8】______
averagetemperature.Ifthisviewiscorrectandthatthe【S9】______
world'stemperatureisraisedonlyafewdegrees,much
oficecapwillmeltandcitiessuchasNewYork,
Boston,Miami,orNewOrleanswillbeunderwater.【S10】______
【S1】
参考答案
1.IsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?[1]Nowadaysmanyjobseekerswithgoodappearancebutlowerabilitiescanstillgetdecentjobs.[2]BasedonthisfactsomepeopledrawaconclusionthatgoodappearancIsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?[1]Nowadays,manyjobseekerswithgoodappearancebutlowerabilitiescanstillgetdecentjobs.[2]Basedonthisfact,somepeopledrawaconclusionthatgoodappearanc解析:本篇是论述题,要求对某一种观点(外貌比能力更重要)提出肯定或否定的看法,并加以论证。此类作文的基本写作模式是:介绍某个观点-提出自己的意见-论证自己的观点。写作重点是论证自己的观点。
假如我们支持“外貌比能力更重要”的观点,怎么落笔?我们可以把论点设置为:尽管能力很重要,但如果没有较好的外貌,一个人也难以获得成功。理由:①第一印象影响深远,这是人之常情。在能力相差不大的时候,决定因素就是外貌。②有能力的人如果不注意形象,会招致误解,影响工作。比如占代的庞统就因为貌丑被刘备分到一个偏僻地方当小县令。结论:外貌也是生产力,我们没有理由不注重自己的仪表。
当然,更多人会选择“公认”的论点,认为能力比外貌更重要。可以把论点设为:尽管外貌漂亮具有优势,但长远来看,还是能力更重要。理由:①任何实际问题的解决都需要能力,光靠外表于事无补。尽管赏心悦目的外表可以给人较好的第一印象,但如果能力不够,不能胜任工作,照样还会被淘汰。②有能力的人在工作中能够展现自信,会越来越呈现出自己的人格魅力,越来越受欢迎;而仅有美貌没有内涵的人,接触久了就会越来越丧失魅力。③外在的美是具有时效性的,会随时间的推移而丧失,而注重能力的提高,可以使自己不断得到充实。
Analysis
[1]描写outline提到的现象。
[2]介绍outline提到的观点。
[3][4]说明自己的态度,正面提出自己的观点。
[5]强调句型,说明能力更为重要。secureyouto…使用得当,可以为文章增添色彩。
[6]从能力与外貌二者随时间推移此消彼长的角度论证能力比外貌更重要。
[7]简要总结文章的小心论点。
2.ThePopularityofWesternHolidayItseemsthatsomewesternholidaysaregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.ForexampleweeksbeforeChristmascountlessshopsrestaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywithChristmasdecorations.HowevercertaintraditionalChinesefestivalsarebeingneglected.Infact.thewesternfestivalsarecelebratedinChinaquitedifferentlyfromintheWest.ForexampleChristmasinthewesternworldismainlyaspiritualfestival.ThenwhyhavethewesternholidaystakenrootinChina?Thechiefreasonisthatbusinessmenknowthattheycanmakemoneybyproducingholidaygoodsorencouragingextradiningandcelebrating.Ithinkthepopularityofwesternholidaysdoesindicatethesuccessoftheeconomicreform.Certainlyeconomicdevelopmenthasbroughtextramoneytomanypeople.PeopleinChinahaveobviouslymoremoneythantheyusedto.Butweshouldn'twasteourmoneyonuselessthings.Soweshouldnotbeledbythoseprofithappybusinessmenratherweshouldtaketheopportunitytorelaxandenjoyourselves.Rememberthatholidaymeanshappinessnotspending.ThePopularityofWesternHolidayItseemsthatsomewesternholidaysaregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Forexample,weeksbeforeChristmas,countlessshops,restaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywithChristmasdecorations.However,certaintraditionalChinesefestivalsarebeingneglected.Infact.thewesternfestivalsarecelebratedinChinaquitedifferentlyfromintheWest.Forexample,Christmasinthewesternworldismainlyaspiritualfestival.ThenwhyhavethewesternholidaystakenrootinChina?Thechiefreasonisthatbusinessmenknowthattheycanmakemoneybyproducingholidaygoodsorencouragingextradiningandcelebrating.Ithinkthepopularityofwesternholidaysdoesindicatethesuccessoftheeconomicreform.Certainlyeconomicdevelopmenthasbroughtextramoneytomanypeople.PeopleinChinahaveobviouslymoremoneythantheyusedto.Butweshouldn'twasteourmoneyonuselessthings.So,weshouldnotbeledbythoseprofithappybusinessmen,rather,weshouldtaketheopportunitytorelaxandenjoyourselves.Rememberthatholidaymeanshappiness,notspending.
3.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollegereadingroomattendancethereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.WhenthenewtermstartsinSeptemberthereareabout275studentswhogotothereadingroom.ThenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonthtillNovemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerratereachingthepeakjustbeforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacationmoststudentsgohomesothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropstoalmost175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.Afterthreemonthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterAprilwiththeapproachingfinalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthefacilitiesofthereadingroom.Duringthesummervacationstudentsarerarelyseeninit.Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraphindicatesthatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwomonthsofeachsemesterquiteafewstudentsrelaxsinceexamsarestillfaraway.Theyonlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexamsbecausetheretheycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheirtermpapersortheexams.Infactstudentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeofexamsbecauseitisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhaveabsorbed.Thereforeiftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiringknowledgetheirliveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeitthekeytorealsuccessinstudyliesinone'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgoodcommandofmodernscienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalentedstudentheshouldattendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgeinthereadingroom.Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadiercurve.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollegereadingroomattendance,thereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.WhenthenewtermstartsinSeptember,thereareabout275studentswhogotothereadingroom.ThenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonthtillNovemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerrate,reachingthepeakjustbeforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacation,moststudentsgohome,sothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropstoalmost175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.Afterthreemonthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterApril,withtheapproachingfinalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthefacilitiesofthereadingroom.Duringthesummervacation,studentsarerarelyseeninit.Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraphindicatesthatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwomonthsofeachsemester,quiteafewstudentsrelaxsinceexamsarestillfaraway.Theyonlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexamsbecausetheretheycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheirtermpapersortheexams.Infact,studentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeofexamsbecauseitisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhaveabsorbed.Therefore,iftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiringknowledge,theirliveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeit,thekeytorealsuccessinstudyliesinone'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgoodcommandofmodernscienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalentedstudent,heshouldattendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgeinthereadingroom.Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadiercurve.
4.DearPresidentI'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnologyandI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaign.IwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteerbutthefollowingthreemaybethemainonesFirstofallIamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smoretheWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.LastbutnotleastIplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.TobeexacttopopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyyoursLiJingDearPresident,I'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnology,andI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaign.IwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteer,butthefollowingthreemaybethemainonesFirstofall,IamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smore,theWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.Lastbutnotleast,IplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.Tobeexact,topopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerelyyours,LiJing
5.OnOver-packagingNowadaysmanufacturerspaymoreattentiontothepackageorwrappingofproductstoattractconsumers'eyes.Thesecommoditieswith(1)splendidappearancedo(2)appealtoalotofOnOver-packagingNowadaysmanufacturerspaymoreattentiontothepackageorwrappingofproductstoattractconsumers'eyes.Thesecommoditieswith(1)splendidappearancedo(2)appealtoalotof解析:本文是一篇六级考试中常见的议论文,要求考生就“过度包装”这个话题展开论述。根据题目要求,考生应首先描述当今社会存在过度包装这一现象,然后提出过度包装的害处,最后阐明自己的观点并提出建议。
[写作提纲]
一、过度包装现象的存在(package,splendidappearance,appealto,sellwell)
二、过度包装的危害
1.浪费日常化工用的材料(industrialmaterials,lavishlyuseinpackage)
2.产生大量不可降解的垃圾(notdegradable,garbage)
3.助长不良消费习惯与不正的社会风气(cultivate,unhealthy,harmfultendencies)
三、作者观点
1.反对过度包装(practicability)
2.政府应采取措施应对过度包装(tightensupervision,light-packaging)
(1)splendidappearance“华丽的外表”。
(2)appealto“吸引”,替换attract。
(3)undeniable“不可否认的”。
(4)lavishly“奢侈地”。
(5)generate“产生”,代替produce。
(6)degradable“可降解的”。
(7)promoteharmfultendencies“主张不正之风”。
6.StarbucksShouldLeavetheForbiddenCityAsglobalizationgearsupculturalconflictscomealong.OneexamplecouldbetheissuewhetherStarbucksshouldwithdrawitsoutletfromtheForbiddenCity.Heateddebateshavearisedrecently.ManypeopleespeciallytheyoungergenerationopposethesuggestionbecausepeopleloveStarbucksforacoffeeasnackandaplacetorest.ButasIseeititmaynotbeappropriatetohaveaStarbucksoutletinsidetheForbiddenCity.ForonethingthestyleofStarbucksdoesnotmatchthatofthePalaceMuseum.TheAmericanchaincoffeestoreisatycooninthefastfoodindustryandseemsoutofplaceinasolemnroyalpalace.ForanothertheForbiddenCityisChina'sculturalcenterandsoisjustifiabletobefreefromsolelycommercialoperationslikeStarbucks.OfcoursethereisnothingwrongwiththepreferenceofStarbucksbutonedoesnothavetoappreciateitinsidetheForbiddenCity.Inmyviewanoutletnearbymaybeabetterchoice.Ontheonehanditisstillconvenientforpeopletohaveacomfortableplacetositchatanddrink.AndontheotherhanditavoidssuchcontroversyasspoilingChineseculture.StarbucksShouldLeavetheForbiddenCityAsglobalizationgearsup,culturalconflictscomealong.OneexamplecouldbetheissuewhetherStarbucksshouldwithdrawitsoutletfromtheForbiddenCity.Heateddebateshavearisedrecently.Manypeople,especiallytheyoungergeneration,opposethesuggestion,becausepeopleloveStarbucksforacoffee,asnackandaplacetorest.ButasIseeit,itmaynotbeappropriatetohaveaStarbucksoutletinsidetheForbiddenCity.Foronething,thestyle.ofStarbucksdoesnotmatchthatofthePalaceMuseum.TheAmericanchaincoffeestoreisatycooninthefastfoodindustry,andseemsoutofplaceinasolemnroyalpalace.Foranother,theForbiddenCityisChina'sculturalcenter,andsoisjustifiabletobefreefromsolelycommercialoperationslikeStarbucks.Ofcourse,thereisnothingwrongwiththepreferenceofStarbucks,butonedoesnothavetoappreciateitinsidetheForbiddenCity.Inmyview,anoutletnearbymaybeabetterchoice.Ontheonehand,itisstillconvenientforpeopletohaveacomfortableplacetosit,chat,anddrink.Andontheotherhand,itavoidssuchcontroversyasspoilingChineseculture.解析:写作提示:全球化带动跨文化交际的同时也引发了一些冲突。星巴克故宫店是否应该停业就是其中之一。本题看似对背景知识的要求比较高,但是遇到此类题目,如果考生仔细阅读要求,就能发现写作提纲其实已对事件的背景进行了大致介绍。而题目也并未要求考生讲出事件的来龙去脉,双方的理由都可以源自个人的辨证思考。以赞成星巴克故宫店停业为例,第一段可以介绍全球化大背景下星巴克故宫店引发的争议。第二段可以列举其不适合继续营业的理由,如与皇家风格格格不入、可能让人对中国传统文化产生误解等。第三段可以综合反对的理由,提出建议,如迁出故宫而到附近营业。
7.CheatingonExamsCheatingonexamsisnothingnew.Aslongastherehavebeenexaminationrulestherehavebeenpeopleintentonbreakingthem.What'salarmingnowishowwidespreadandrampantthepracticehasbecome.Thereisalwayssomebodydoingitinvariousexaminations.Somestudentsevensaythatifyoudon'tyoufeellikeachump.Examcheatshavebadeffects.InChinaexaminationsareanimportantmethodofmeasuringtalentandevaluatingqualifications.Sothatshouldbeafairplay.Ifastudentgetsgoodgradesthroughcheatingsaypeekingataneighbor'stestpaperorreceivingtestanswersviatextmessagesthat'sunfairtothestudentswhotaketheexamthroughtheirownefforts.Andatthesametimetheexaminationlosesitsoriginalmeaning.Tocurbexamcheatingfirstschoolsshouldreinforcemoraleducationandtellstudentsthat"Youshouldnotcheatonexams.That'simmoral".Secondschoolsshouldbanallcellphonescamerasandothergadgetsduringexamhours.Finallyschoolsshouldtakevariousmeasurestopunishthestudentscaughtcheating.CheatingonExamsCheatingonexamsisnothingnew.Aslongastherehavebeenexaminationrules,therehavebeenpeopleintentonbreakingthem.What'salarmingnowishowwidespreadandrampantthepracticehasbecome.Thereisalwayssomebodydoingitinvariousexaminations.Somestudentsevensaythatifyoudon'tyoufeellikeachump.Examcheatshavebadeffects.InChina,examinationsareanimportantmethodofmeasuringtalentandevaluatingqualifications.Sothatshouldbeafairplay.Ifastudentgetsgoodgradesthroughcheating,say,peekingataneighbor'stestpaperorreceivingtestanswersviatextmessages,that'sunfairtothestudentswhotaketheexamthroughtheirownefforts.Andatthesametime,theexaminationlosesitsoriginalmeaning.Tocurbexamcheating,first,schoolsshouldreinforcemoraleducationandtellstudentsthat"Youshouldnotcheatonexams.That'simmoral".Second,schoolsshouldbanallcellphones,camerasandothergadgetsduringexamhours.Finally,schoolsshouldtakevariousmeasurestopunishthestudentscaughtcheating.
8.InnovationandTraditionNowadaysinnovationisdrawingmoreandmoreattentioninChina.ItisregardedasanapproachtoorevenacriterionforChina'smodernization.Thusinnovationinallthefieldslikescienceandtechnologyeducationandmanagementandadministrationisencouragedandmanypeoplearenowactivelyinvolvedintheeffortsinrenovationandinnovation.AtthesametimeChinesetraditionalcultureisalsoattachedadequateattentionto.Forexamplemoreclassicalworksarebeingreprintedfortoday'sreaders.HundredsofConfuciusCollegeshavebeenandwillbeestablishedabroad.Morecontentinvolvedintraditionalcultureisincludedinstudents'textbooks.Andwhat'smoreimportantmorefundsaregrantedtosponsorsomescientificprojectsassociatedwithtraditionalculture.Thisiscompletelycorrectformypart.Forinnovationcanneverbeachievedwhendetachedfromtradition.Insteadinnovationiscloselyconnectedwithtraditionalcultureandthelatterprovidessoilandfertilizerfortheformer.OnlytheequaldevelopmentofthesetwocanleadtothedevelopmentofChina.InnovationandTraditionNowadaysinnovationisdrawingmoreandmoreattentioninChina.ItisregardedasanapproachtoorevenacriterionforChina'smodernization.Thusinnovationinallthefieldslikescienceandtechnology,education,andmanagementandadministrationisencouragedandmanypeoplearenowactivelyinvolvedintheeffortsinrenovationandinnovation.Atthesametime,Chinesetraditionalcultureisalsoattachedadequateattentionto.Forexample,moreclassicalworksarebeingreprintedfortoday'sreaders.HundredsofConfuciusCollegeshavebeenandwillbeestablishedabroad.Morecontentinvolvedintraditionalcultureisincludedinstudents'textbooks.Andwhat'smoreimportant,morefundsaregrantedtosponsorsomescientificprojectsassociatedwithtraditionalculture.Thisiscompletelycorrectformypart.Forinnovationcanneverbeachievedwhendetachedfromtradition.Instead,innovationiscloselyconnectedwithtraditionalculture,andthelatterprovidessoilandfertilizerfortheformer.OnlytheequaldevelopmentofthesetwocanleadtothedevelopmentofChina.
9.议论文[考频:4]①审题及布局。这篇文章是对于奥运会后所带来的热点话题提出自己的认识和分析。首先陈述成功的举办一届奥运会对于一个国家的影响即普遍性的影响;然后切入本篇所要讨论并且很
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