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(2021年)山东省聊城市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.1.老一辈常说,能力比相貌重要
2.如今很多人却认为相貌比能力重要
3.你的看法
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofcomplaintaboutthenoisearoundyourschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinesgivenbelowinChinese.
假设你是李明,深受学校附近一家工厂的噪音之苦,现在你写信给学校领导反映情况,内容包括以下几点:
1.噪音污染的现状和严重程度
2.引起噪音的原因
3.你希望校领导能尽快采取措施解决问题
ALetterofComplaint
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed,30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhataCollegeEducationMeanstoMe.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.学习一向优异,理所当然应进大学深造
2.大学是满足求知欲的最佳场所
3.大学生活能开阔视野,提高思想境界
4.高等教育为开创职业生涯做好准备
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFoodSafetyProblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.FollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.我国食品市场存在的问题。
2.怎样解决食品安全问题。
3.结论。
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicStarbucks'PresenceinthePalaceMuseum.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.有些人认为“星巴克进故宫”是一种“挑战传统文化”“崇洋媚外”的表现,主张将星巴克赶出故宫
2.另一些人认为“星巴克进故宫”是一种“中西文化相互融合”的正常表现,可以接受
3.你的看法
Starbucks'PresenceinthePalaceMuseum
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaycommentingontheevaluationofteachers'performancedonebythestudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.不少大学让学生参与任课老师教学情况的测评
2.对此改革措施校方、教师、学生的看法不一
3.学生测评教师的益处以及可能产生的问题
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic.AwayfromNet-barCampaign.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.新闻媒体披露,徐州某中学1000多名学生签名,庄严承诺“远离网吧”
2.分析“远离网吧”运动的原因
3.做出对比和评论
AwayfromNet-barCampaign
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthecartoongivenbelow:
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofUniversityMerger,givinganintroductionofdifferentpeople'sopinionsonthistopicandyourownpointofview.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.大学合并是建设世界一流大学的重要兴措
2.大学合并有一些潜在的问题,如管理问题,治安问题等
3.我的看法
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.调查显示,某大学61%的学生需要人际关系方面的心理帮助
2.出现这种情况的主要原因
3.我的建议
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
Thespacerequirementsoffilingareas,libraryspace,etc.shouldbedecidedbasingon______.
12.
Todayatmosphericcarbondioxideconcentrationsare31percentmorethanthatof______.
13.
Theengineformaglevtrainsisusedtopulltraincarsalongsteeltracks.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Consumersareencouragedtobuylow-fatmilkratherthan______.
15.
"Nothingsucceedsliketheappearanceofsuccess"means______inthispassage.
16.
OnerecentBrandeisgraduatewhoaskedthathisnamebewithheldbecausehiscompany______.
17.
Iftheguaranteedscoresaren'tthere,testpreparationcompaniesofferfreerepetitionofthecourseoreven______.
18.
Inthe16thcenturypeopledevelopedgreatpassionforplantcollectingoutofreligiousreasonsaswellas______.
19.
Becauselittleresearchhadbeendoneontheexplanationofhappiness,beforegoingintothelab,Lyubomirskyhaddonesome______.
20.
Mostpartiesofferfingerford,but______.
A.onlyAmericansloveit.
B.itisimpolitetoeatwithyourhandsatparties
C.therearesomeexceptions
D.youcan'talwaysgetrefills
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(43)
22.(38)
23.(18)
A.Hedecidednottocancelhisappointment.
B.Hisnewglassesaren'tcomfortable.
C.He'stoobusytogetacheckup.
D.Hehastocheekwhentheappointmentis.
24.(36)
A.Poultry.B.Meat.C.Bread.D.Fish.
25.听力原文:TelephonebooksintheUnitedStateshavewhite,blueandyellowpages.Thewhitepageslistpeoplewithphonesbythelastname.Thebluepagescontainnumbersofcityservices,governmentagenciesandpublicschools.Businessesandprofessionalservicesprelistedinaspecialsection,theyellowpages.Tomakealongdistancecall,youneedanareacode.EachareaintheUShasanareacode.TheareacoveredbyOneareacodemaybesmallorlarge.Forexample,NewYorkCityhasoneareacode.ButsodocstilewholeStateofOregon.Ifyouwanttoknowtheareacodeofaplace,youcanlookitupintheareacodemapwhichisprintedinthefrontofthewhitepages.TherearealotofpublietelephonesintheUS.Theyhavetheirownnumbers.Ifyouaremakingalongdistancecallonapublictelephoneandrunoutofmoney,givethenumberonyourphonetothepersonyou'retalkingto.Thenhangupthereceiverandhecancallyouback.Ifyoumakealongdistancecallandgetawrongnumber,calltheoperatorandexplainwhathappened.Thismeansthatyoucanmakethecallagaintotherightnumberwithouthavingtopaymoremoney.
(30)
A.Inthebluepages.
B.Inthewhitepages.
C.Intheyellowpages.
D.Inaspecialsection.
26.听力原文:W:Whatdoesyourfrienddoforaliving?
M:He'soneofthesepeoplewhogivelegaladvice.
Q:Whoistheman'sfriend?
(17)
A.Alawyer.B.Ateacher.C.Asoldier.D.Adoctor.
27.(24)
A.Shewilleatinthecampuscanteen.
B.Shewillgohometohavemeals.
C.Shewillcookforherselfatherdorm.
D.Shewilltakesomehome-madefoodtocollege.
28.(21)
A.Watchherpartnerplayingthegame.
B.Playhercardsincooperationwithherpartner.
C.Quitthegame.
D.Teachthemanhowtoplaybridge.
29.听力原文:M:Thanksforreviewingthedraftofmyresearchpaper.Whatdoyouthinkofit?
W:Well,Iwouldn'tsayitneedsanyrevision.
Q:Whatisthewoman'sopinionoftheresearchpaper?
(16)
A.It'sfineasitis.
B.Onlyafewchangesshouldbemadeinit.
C.Majorrevisionsareneededinit.
D.Itwon'tbeapprovedbythesupervisor.
30.听力原文:M:Igotsomebadnewstoday.Duetotheeconomiccrisis,thecompanywheIworkislayingoffstaff.
W:Oh,no!Aretheygoingtoletyougo?
Q:Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?
(19)
A.Wherethemanheardthenews.
B.Howthemanfeelsaboutthenews.
C.Ifthemanisgoingtolosehisjob.
D.Ifthemanisgoingtothecompany.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
HowdidAmericangovernmentdealwithpossibleterrorfrominternationalflights?
A.TheAmericanauthoritiesquestionedthesuspectsamongthepassengers.
B.Someflightswerecancelledandsomeinternationalairlinesareplacedarmedforce.
C.SomepilotsandpassengerswerearrestedinParisandLosAngeles.
D.AllflightsfromabroadwerecancelledonDecember29th.
32.
Fromthethirdparagraphofthepassage,wecanconcludethatyoungadultstendtobelievethatcertaintypesofclothingcan______.
A.changepeople'sconservativeattitudestowardstheirlifestyles
B.helpyoungpeoplemakefriendswiththeoppositesex
C.makethemcompetitiveinthejobmarket
D.helpthemachievesuccessintheirinterpersonalrelationships
33.
Accordingtotheauthor,thefollowingarethefunctionofajuniorandcommunitycollegeexcept______.
A.itcanhelpyoubecomebetterequippedtocontinueeducation
B.itcanhelpyoutolearntofacethechallengesinlife
C.youwilllearnhowtothinkandlearn
D.youwillhavedecision-makingclasses
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S5】
35.
【S10】
36.
【S2】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S5】
38.
【S7】
39.
【S10】
参考答案
1.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislessimportantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart"anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthatinterestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadayshoweverthingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotofpeoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmyopinionabilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooksnotonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksarebornbutalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.GoodlooksarepleasantbutifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthemI'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislessimportantthan,say,ability.Indeed,we'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart",anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Forawomanoftaste,itisnotthelooks,butthetalentthatinterestsus."Forher,thepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadays,however,thingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthelooks,ortheappearanceofthejobapplicants,alotofpeoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmyopinion,abilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooks,notonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksareborn,butalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.Goodlooksarepleasant,butifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthem,I'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.
2.DearSirorMadameIhatetocomplainbutonethingreallydisturbsusalot.MynameisLiMing.IamastudentofthisschoolandIventuretowritealettertoyoutocomplainaboutthepoorenvironmentaroundourschool.RecentlywestudenDearSirorMadame,Ihatetocomplain,butonethingreallydisturbsusalot.MynameisLiMing.Iamastudentofthisschool,andIventuretowritealettertoyoutocomplainaboutthepoorenvironmentaroundourschool.Recently,westuden
3.WHATACOLLEGEEDUCATIONMEANSTOMEWhatdoesacollegeeducationmeantome?ThisisagoodquestionbutIhavenevergivenmuchthoughttoit.FinishingtheprimaryandsecondaryschoolasatopstudentIjusttookitforgrantedthatIshouldgoontocollegeforhighereducation.NowthatIamaskedtowriteonthistopicIhavetocudgelmybrainstryingtoprovideapresentableanswertoit.TobeginwithIbelieveacollegeoruniversityisthebestplacewhereIcansatisfymydesireforlearning.IrememberasIproceededthroughhighschoolintojuniorandsenioryearsIbecamegenuinelyinterestedinchemistryandphysics.IfeltthatIwantedtofurthermystudiesinthesesubjectsandthatIwouldneverbecontenttoendupasahighschoolgraduate.ItwasthenthatIbegantofeeladeepyearningforknowledge.Andasmyhighschoolyearsdrewtoaclosethedecisiontoattendcollegeseemedonlytoonatural.UptonowIhavebeenatcollegeformorethantwoyears.Ihavelearnedfrommyownexperiencethatthecollegeisnotmerelyagoodplacetoseekscientifictruthbutalsoanidealplacetobroadenone'shorizon.Withcoursesandlecturesavailableindifferentfieldscollegelifekeepsmeinclosecontactwithavarietyofnewsocialandpoliticalideas.Andlivingoncampusalsogivesmetheopportunitytomeetdifferentpeopleaccumulatenewexperiencesandknowwellabouttheworldwelivein.HereIdon'twanttoconcealmymotivationonthepracticalside.Intoday'ssocietycollegeeducationhasbecomeanessentialpartofcareerpreparationforstudents.Thejobmarketissocompetitiveandthistrendwillsurelycontinueinthecomingyears.Abachelor'sdegreeoramaster'sdegreeisallbutindispensableifonewishestofindasatisfyingprofessionaljob.AndinthissenseIdohopeourcurrenteducationalsystemcanteachusyoungpeopletheskillsbothscholasticandfinancialthatwewillneednotonlytosurvivebuttoflourishintoday'sworldaswell.WHATACOLLEGEEDUCATIONMEANSTOMEWhatdoesacollegeeducationmeantome?ThisisagoodquestionbutIhavenevergivenmuchthoughttoit.Finishingtheprimaryandsecondaryschoolasatopstudent,IjusttookitforgrantedthatIshouldgoontocollegeforhighereducation.NowthatIamaskedtowriteonthistopic,Ihavetocudgelmybrains,tryingtoprovideapresentableanswertoit.Tobeginwith,IbelieveacollegeoruniversityisthebestplacewhereIcansatisfymydesireforlearning.IrememberasIproceededthroughhighschoolintojuniorandsenioryears,Ibecamegenuinelyinterestedinchemistryandphysics.IfeltthatIwantedtofurthermystudiesinthesesubjects,andthatIwouldneverbecontenttoendupasahighschoolgraduate.ItwasthenthatIbegantofeeladeepyearningforknowledge.Andasmyhighschoolyearsdrewtoaclose,thedecisiontoattendcollegeseemedonlytoonatural.Uptonow,Ihavebeenatcollegeformorethantwoyears.Ihavelearnedfrommyownexperiencethatthecollegeisnotmerelyagoodplacetoseekscientifictruthbutalsoanidealplacetobroadenone'shorizon.Withcoursesandlecturesavailableindifferentfields,collegelifekeepsmeinclosecontactwithavarietyofnewsocialandpoliticalideas.Andlivingoncampusalsogivesmetheopportunitytomeetdifferentpeople,accumulatenewexperiencesandknowwellabouttheworldwelivein.Here,Idon'twanttoconcealmymotivationonthepracticalside.Intoday'ssociety,collegeeducationhasbecomeanessentialpartofcareerpreparationforstudents.Thejobmarketissocompetitiveandthistrendwillsurelycontinueinthecomingyears.Abachelor'sdegreeoramaster'sdegreeisallbutindispensableifonewishestofindasatisfyingprofessionaljob.Andinthissense,Idohopeourcurrenteducationalsystemcanteachusyoungpeopletheskills,bothscholasticandfinancial,thatwewillneednotonlytosurvivebuttoflourishintoday'sworldaswell.
4.FoodSafetyProblemWiththedevelopmentofourcountry'seconomytherearisesomenewproblemsamongwhichisthefoodsafetyproblem.AhandfulofprofiteersputsomeharmfulmaterialsintothefoodtheymaketFoodSafetyProblemWiththedevelopmentofourcountry'seconomy,therearisesomenewproblems,amongwhichisthefoodsafetyproblem.Ahandfulofprofiteersputsomeharmfulmaterialsintothefoodtheymaket
5.Starbucks'PresenceinthePalaceMuseumRecentlytheopeningofaStarbucksinthePalaceMuseumisbrewingastorminChina.Somepeoplearguethataforeigncaféisinappropriatetobelocatedina15th-centurybuiStarbucks'PresenceinthePalaceMuseumRecently,theopeningofaStarbucksinthePalaceMuseumisbrewingastorminChina.Somepeoplearguethataforeigncaféisinappropriatetobelocatedina15th-centurybui
6.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadaysagrowingnumberofuniversitieshavelaunchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject"inwhichstudentsareinvitedtoevaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmostcasesstudentsgetevaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedtofillthemoutanonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersanduniversityauthoritiesaboutthiseducationalreformprogram.Universityadministratorsconsiderstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeanstodisciplineteachersandhelpenhancetheteachingquality.Howevermanyteachersfeeluncomfortableevenresentfulaboutitbecausedifferentstudentsmayhavedifferentstandardsbywhichtojudgetheirteachers.Intheiropiniontheevaluationresultsmaybeinfluencedbyindividualstudent'spersonalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbecountedonasanobjectivereflectionoftheteachingperformance.Asforstudentstheirattitudesarealsovaried:someliketobegivenavoicetoexpresstheirviewssomedon'tunderstanditwhilesomesimplydon'tcare.AsawholeStudentEvaluationProjecttookaboldstepintheuniversityeducationreformprocesswhichencouragesstudentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclassteachingthuspositivelycreatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.Neverthelessmanyotherproblemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstancesomestudentsmaybetoocriticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausetheprofessorisnotfunorheistoostrictwhichmighthaveanegativeimpactontheimpartialityofevaluationitselfmisleadingthereformorientation.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadays,agrowingnumberofuniversitieshavelaunchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject",inwhichstudentsareinvitedtoevaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmostcases,studentsgetevaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedtofillthemoutanonymously.Tgram.Universityadministratorsconsiderstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeanstodisciplineteachersandhelpenhancetheteachingquality.However,manyteachersfeeluncomfortable,evenresentfulaboutit,becausedifferentstudentsmayhavedifferentstandardsbywhichtojudgetheirteachers.Intheiropinion,theevaluationresultsmaybeinfluencedbyindividualstudent'spersonalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbecountedonasanobjectivereflectionoftheteachingperformance.Asforstudents,theirattitudesarealsovaried:someliketobegivenavoicetoexpresstheirviews,somedon'tunderstandit,whilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole,StudentEvaluationPcess,whichencouragesstudentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclassteaching,thuspositivelycreatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.Nevertheless,many,otherproblemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance,somestudentsmaybetoocriticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausetheprofessorisnotfunorheistoostrict,whichmighthaveanegativeimpactontheimpartialityofevaluationitself,misleadingthereform.orientation.
7.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"AwayfromNet-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromisethattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummervacationthiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopmentoftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingettinginformationentertainingandcontactingeachotherandithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmenespeciallytheownersofnet-bars.Whileitistruethatmostnet-barsarerunninglegallyitisalsotruethatsomeareofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschoolstudentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoing.wellandwhichoneisnotitisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfromall.Besidesstayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogoodtostudents'physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreenboththeireyesightandphysiquesuffer.ObviouslytheAwayfromNet-barsCampaignisanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools'reference.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"AwayfromNet-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromisethattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummervacation,thiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopmentoftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingettinginformation,entertainingandcontactingeachother,andithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmen,especiallytheownersofnet-bars.Whileitistruethatmostnet-barsarerunninglegally,itisalsotruethatsomeareofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschoolstudentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoing.wellandwhichoneisnot,itisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfromall.Besides,stayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogoodtostudents'physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreen,boththeireyesightandphysiquesuffer.Obviously,theAwayfromNet-barsCampaignisanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools'reference.
8.Pleaselookatthecartoon.Amanhappenedtomeetaheavyrainunfortunatelyhehadnoumbrellawithhim.UnlikeotherpeoplewhowereallescapingtherainundertheeaveshejusttookoffhisshoeswithahandkerchiefonhisheadrunninginthePleaselookatthecartoon.Amanhappenedtomeetaheavyrain,unfortunately,hehadnoumbrellawithhim.Unlikeotherpeoplewhowereallescapingtherainundertheeaves,hejusttookoffhisshoeswithahandkerchiefonhishead,runninginthe
9.UniversityMergerUniversitymergerahottopicbothonandoffcampushasreceivedmuchpublicattention.People'sattitudestowardsitvarygreatly.Somepeoplefavoritasanimportantstepthatuniversitiestaketowardsthegoaloffirst-rateworlduniversities.Theyarguethatonlythroughmergerscanuniversitiesgivefullplaytotheirownadvantagesandmakeupfortheirdisadvantages.TakethemergerbetweenTsinghuaUniversityandtheInstituteofAppliedArtsasanexample.Theformer'sstrengthsinthefieldofhightechnologycomplementthelatter'sreputationforart.TheyalsopointoutthatuniversitymergerswillincreasethecompetitivepowerofChineseuniversitiesintheworld.Inspiteoftheseargumentstherearethosewhoseeitasahastydecisionwhichhassomepotentialproblems.Forinstancelocatedfarawayfromeachothertheuniversitiesinvolvedinamergerareusuallyfacedwithtoughproblemsofmanagementstudentsecurityetc.Inmyopinionuniversitymergerhasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.Howeveruniversitiesshouldalsotakeintoaccountthepotentialdangersresultingfrommergersandtakesomemeasurestosolvetheseproblems.UniversityMergerUniversitymerger,ahottopicbothonandoffcampus,hasreceivedmuchpublicattention.People'sattitudestowardsitvarygreatly.Somepeoplefavoritasanimportantstepthatuniversitiestaketowardsthegoaloffirst-rateworlduniversities.Theyarguethat,onlythroughmergerscanuniversitiesgivefullplaytotheirownadvantagesandmakeupfortheirdisadvantages.TakethemergerbetweenTsinghuaUniversityandtheInstituteofAppliedArtsasanexample.Theformer'sstrengthsinthefieldofhightechnologycomplementthelatter'sreputationforart.TheyalsopointoutthatuniversitymergerswillincreasethecompetitivepowerofChineseuniversitiesintheworld.Inspiteofthesearguments,therearethosewhoseeitasahastydecisionwhichhassomepotentialproblems.Forinstance,locatedfarawayfromeachother,theuniversitiesinvolvedinamergerareusuallyfacedwithtoughproblemsofmanagement,studentsecurity,etc.Inmyopinion,universitymergerhasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.However,universitiesshouldalsotakeintoaccountthepotentialdangersresultingfrommergersandtakesomemeasurestosolvetheseproblems.
10.OnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship①Accordingtothefigureshowninaresearchabout61%collegestudentsneedpsychologicalguidanceincopingwithinterpersonalrelationship.②Severalfactorscanaccountforthisphenomenon.③Foronethingsincemanystudentsfromone-childfamilieshaveneverlivedindormitoriesbeforeenteringcollegeit'scommonforthemtomeetdifficultiesingettingalongwithothers.Foranothermostmiddleschoolsgivingprioritiestothegraspofknowledgeandhighgradeshaveneglectedthenurtureofstudents'soundpersonalityandabilityofcommunication.Besidessomeparents'improperwayofeducationalsoleadstothechildren'sincompetenceinhumanrelations.④ConsideringalltheseIsuggestthatcollegesestablishacompletesystemofmentalcounselingforstudentsincludingregularspeechesandcoursesonpsychologyfreeprofessionalconsultationsetc.⑤Parentsarealsosupposedtogiveahandindealingwithchildren'semotionaldilemma.Finallystudentsthemselvesshouldtakeanactiveattitudetowardsgrouplifeandconsciouslydevelopharmoniousrelationswithothers.OnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship①Accordingtothefigureshowninaresearch,about61%collegestudentsneedpsychologicalguidanceincopingwithinterpersonalrelationship.②Severalfactorscanaccountforthisphenomenon.③Foronething,sincemanystudentsfromone-childfamilieshaveneverlivedindormitoriesbeforeenteringcollege,it'scommonforthemtomeetdifficultiesingettingalongwithothers.Foranother,mostmiddleschools,givingprioritiestothegraspofknowledgeandhighgrades,haveneglectedthenurtureofstudents'soundpersonalityandabilityofcommunication.Besides,someparents'improperwayofeducationalsoleadstothechildren'sincompetenceinhumanrelations.④Consideringallthese,Isuggestthatcollegesestablishacompletesystemofmentalcounselingforstudents,includingregularspeechesandcoursesonpsychology,freeprofessionalconsultations,etc.⑤Parentsarealsosupposedtogiveahandindealingwithchildren'semotionaldilemma.Finally,studentsthemselvesshouldtakeanactiveattitudetowardsgrouplife,andconsciouslydevelopharmoniousrelationswithothers.解析:[写作点拨]①审题及布局。这篇作文要求在说明、解释现象的基础上提出建议。在布局上,根据题中给出的三段式提纲来展开即可。首先要描述现象,即人际关系对很多大学生造成轲扰;第二段说明导致这种现象的原因,从大学生自身、学校、家长三个方面论述;第三段提出解决问题的建议。②语言。本文意在探讨大学生人际关系这—热点问题,语言应概括、清晰,注意逻辑性;根据内容需要可使用一般现在时,现在完成时。
11.youruseandneeds
12.17501750解析:参见第3个小标题TYPESOFGREENHOUSEGASES下面第4段第3、4句:In1750therewereabout281moleculesofcarbondioxidepermillionmoleculesofair.Todayatmosphericcarbondioxideconcentrationsare368ppm,whichreflectsa31percentincrease.
13.B解析:第1个小标题ElectromagneticSuspension(EMS)部分的第3段第1句:Thebigdifferencebetweenamaglevtrainandaconventionaltrainisthatmaglevtrainsdonothavea
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