2020年玉溪一中高三英语月考试卷及答案

2020年玉溪一中高三英语月考试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASomeoftheworld’smosttalentedmusicianshaveplayedconcertsatLincolnCenter.OnSeptember10,thecenterhostedauniqueclassofstarmusicians:kidsandteens.TheyoungplayersarepartoftheWorldPeaceOrchestra,orWPO.ThegrouphelditsfirstMusicforPeaceconcertinNewYorkCity,with134studentsfrommorethan60countriestakingpart.Musicianswerechosenfromallovertheworld.TheWorldPeaceOrchestrabeganin2013.Thenonprofitgroupbringskidstogetherusingthecommonlanguageofmusic.Tobeconsideredfortheorchestra,studentsfirsthadtoberecommendedbytheirteachersandthenauditiononlineforagroupofjudges.Oncechosen,professionalmusiciansandteachersthenworkedwiththeplayerstoimprovetheirskills.Someoftheyoungmusiciansplayedclassicalinstruments,suchasviolinsandflutes.Othersplayedinstrumentsuniquetotheirhomecountry.Forexample,AmoldMugo,16,fromKenya,playedaninstrumentcalledthedjembe.ThedrumisoriginallyfromWestAfrica.Mugosaidhewasshockedwhenhelearnedhewaschosenfortheorchestra.“Ican’texpresshowIfelt.Iwasrollingonthefloor.It’saonceinalifetimeopportunity,”hesaid.AdomasHendrixson,13,fromLithuania,playedpianofortheWPO.BeforetheNewYorkCityperformance,Hendrixsontalkedaboutwhathehopedtotakeawayfromtheevent.“Funandjoy--peoplesmilingandclapping,”hesaid.“ThisisoneoftheonlytimesinyourlifethiscouldhappenandI'mveryexcited.”MugosayshisfavoritepartoftheWPOismakingnewfriendsfromaroundtheworld.“IhopewhenIgohome,IjusttakealittlebitofeveryfriendthatImadehere--Brazil,Portugal,Queens,”Mugosaid,“IhopethatItakepartoftheirculturehomewithmesoIunderstandthemmore.”WhoismostlikelytohaveplayedfortheWPOaccordingtothispassage?LiMing,16,astudentfromChina.Daniel,44,ajudgefromAmerica.Edward,21,aclerkfromAustralia.Catherine,32,ateacherfromEngland.WecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatMugo .A.performedbestfortheWPO.haslearnedsomeforeignculture.waseagertobechosenforasecondtime.receivedagreatawardforhisperformance.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?Kidsweregoodatplayingmusic.Mugolikedmakingforeignfriends.ConcertswereplayedatLincolncentre.Youngmusiciansplayedforpeace.BAstudenthadtogethislonghaircutoffinamiddleschoolinGuangDongProvince.Itwastalkedalotamongteachersandstudents.Infact,allschoolshavetheirownrules.Inmostschools,boystudentsarenotallowedtohavelonghairwhilegirlsarenotallowedtodyetheirhair.Andmostschoolrulessaythatstudentsshouldweartheirschooluniformsatschool.Andstudentsmustobeytheserulessothattheycangethealthydevelopmentatschool.Butsomestudentshavedisagreements.Theythinkthatboystudentshavinglonghairdoesn'tmeanthattheyarenotgoodstudents.Theywanttoshowtheirownpersonality.Theythinkthattheywouldlookcooltooiftheyhadlonghairandthehairstylesliketheirfavoritestars.Agirlstudentthoughtthatshewouldlookmuchmorebeautifulifshehadbrownhair.Soshehadherdarkhairdyedbrownoneday.Whenshewentbacktoschoolthenextday,theteacherwasveryangrywithher.Shesaidthatsheworkedhardatherlessonsanddidwellineverysubject.Shejustdidn'tknowwhytheteacherdidn'tallowhertodyeherhairwhilewomenteacherscan.Itisnotwrongforteenagerstolovestars'hairstylesorweartheirfavoriteclothes.However,aschoolhasitsownrulesforallthestudentstoobeysothattheschoolcanbeingoodorder.Studentsshouldnotbreaktherulesatschool.Whataren'tboystudentsallowedtodoinmostmiddleschoolsaccordingtothispassage?A.Tohavelonghair. B.Towearuniforms.C.Tolikefamousstars. D.Toshowtheirownpersonalities.Whydidthegirlmakeherhairbrown?Becauseshewantedtobecool.Becauseshethoughtthatshewouldlookmuchmorebeautiful.Becauseshewantedtomakeherteacherangry.DBecausewomenteachersdyedtheirhair.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheseschoolrules?Thestudentsshouldbeagainstthem.Theyarebadforstudents.Theycanmakeschoolsingoodorder.Theycan'tmakestudentsgrowhealthily.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Hairstylesandclothes. B.Schoolboysandschoolgirls.C.Studentsandfamousstars. D.Schoolrules.CAmaninIndonesiaiswalkingbackwardsfor435miles.He'smakingthetriptoencouragethegovernmentandotherstovalueandprotectIndonesia'srainforests.MediBastoniis43yearsold.HeisanIndonesian.Indonesiaisalargecountryintheworldformedbyagroupofislands.Thereareover16,000islandsthere，andmostofthemarecoveredwithrainforests.ButonJava,whereMr.Bastonilives,farmoreforestshavebeencleared.Mr.Bastonibelievesit'simportanttoprotectforestsfrombeingcutdown,andtorestore（恢复）themwhentheyhavebeendestroyed.Nearhishome,MountWilisisnowbeingrestored,butMr.Bastoniwantstomaketheprotectioncontinue.That'showhecameupwiththeideaofthe435-milewalk.Andwalkingbackwards?Mr.BastoniwantsIndonesianstolookbackattheirpast.Walkingbackwardsisagoodwaytogetattention.Rightnow,Mr.Bastoni'sbackwardwalkisprettybignewsinIndonesia.Mr.Bastoniiswearingaframe（框架）thatsupportsalargemirrorinfrontofhim,abovehishead.ThisallowsMr.Bastonitolookbehindhimwhilewalkingbackwards.Besides,Mr.Bastoniiscarryingabackpackwithsomeclothesandalittlefood.Heisplanningonbuyingmoremealsfromrestaurantsalongtheway.Hehasbeensleepingatpolicestations,securityposts,andevenstrangershomesduringthetrip.Hisplanistocoverabout19milesaday.InearlyAugusthewasinSragen--about100milesfromhishome.It'snotclearwhetherMr.BastoniisstillontracktoarriveinJakartabyAugust17.WhatdoweknowaboutrainforestsinIndonesia?Indonesiahasthelargestareaofrainforestsintheworld.ThelossofrainforestsisgettingseriousonJava.Theislandsthereareallcoveredbyrainforests.DLocalpeoplepaygreatattentiontorainforests.WhydidMrBastoniwanttotakethe435-milewalk?AWiththepurposeoffightingclimatechange.Withtheaimofbecomingahealthyperson.Withthehopeofrebuildingrainforests.Withdeeplovefortraditionalsports.What'sthefunctionofthelargemirror?TomakesureofMr.Bastoni'ssafety.ToshowMr.Bastoni'spositioncorrectly.ToallowMr.Bastonitolookforwardseasily.TohelpMr.Bastonienjoyviewsontheroad.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?ThedifficultyofprotectingrainforestsinIndonesia.TheimportanceofrainforeststoIndonesia.Atriptorecallhistoryandattractattention.Awalkingbackwardstriptosaverainforests.DAyearagoIreceivedafullscholarshiptoattendtheUniversityofSanFrancisco.Allofmyhardworkpaidoff.Mymomhadspentalotonmyattendingaprivatehighschool,soImadesuretopushmyself:Ivolunteered,tookpartinvariousclubs,andgraduatedwithhonors.Iwassoexcitedtostartanewpartofmylife.Soonenough,thebigdaycame,butitwasn'tlikewhatIhadthought.Thefirsttwoweekswerethemostdifficultdaysofmyentirelife.EverynightIwouldcrymyselftosleep.Iwasmissingmyfamily,myhomeandeverythinginmyhometownsomuchandIdidn’tknowhowtodealwithmybrokenheart.Todistractmyself,Ithrewmyselfintomystudies.Ialsofoundatonofjobs.Inanyfreetime,Istartedforcingmyselftogotothegym.IwantedtokeepeverypartofmydaybusysoIwouldn’tthinkabouthowlonelyIfelt.Soonafter,Ibegantocontrolmyeating,consideringitanothersolutiontomyhomesickness.Butsoontherewassomethingwrongwithme.Finally,Iwenttoseeadoctor.WhenthedoctortoldmeIhadnochoicebuttotaketimeawayfromschool,Istartedtofear.HowcouldIstop?SchoolwaswhatIwasbestat.“I’mnotsobad,”Ithoughtinmyhead.ButtheresultwasthatIwastakentohospitalagainamonthlaterandmymothercamewoefully.Ihadtotakeasemesterofffromschool,andgotothetreatmentcenternearmyhome.Iftherearegirlswhoaresufferingsimilarly,Ihopeyouknowthatthereishopeandthatyoushouldhaveapositiveattitudetowardslife.Thoughyoumayfeelalone,therearesomanypeoplewhocanunderstandyourstruggle.That’swhyIwanttosharemystory.Whydidtheauthorpushherselfduringhighschool?ShewantedtoattendtheUniversityofSanFrancisco.Itcosttoomuchtostudyinaprivateschool.Herparentscontrolledmuchofherlife.Herfamilyputherunderpressure,Whatcanweknowabouttheauthorinthefirsttwoweeks?Shecouldn'tfallasleepbecauseofpressure.Shecouldn'tpayattentiontoherstudy.Shecouldn'tdealwithherhomesickness.Shecouldn'tcatchupwithothers.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“woefully”inparagraph4mean?A.Sadly. B.Surprisingly. C.Curiously. D.Happily.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthistext?A.Tolookbackonherpastlife. B.Toincreaseherownconfidence.C.Toexpressappreciationtohermother. D.Toencourageothergirlslikehertobepositive.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Whenyoustartanewjob,you’llprobablybeintroducedtoalotofnewpeopleonyourfirstday.Andit’simportanttomakeagoodimpression.Thefollowingaresomepracticaltipstohelpyou.ShowupearlyThismightseemeasy,butmanypeopledon’tdoit. 16 .Tomakesureyoucanarriveearly,giveyourselfextratimetogetreadyinthemorningandtotraveltoyourdestination.___17___Itcanbedifficulttofindtherightbalancebetweenhavinganinfluenceonyournewrole,anddisturbingthebalanceofthedelicateofficeecosystem.Youdon’twanttowalkinandgetintotrouble,butyoualsodon’twanttofadeintothebackground,either.TakeplentyofnotesIt’sagreatideatobringasmallnotebookandpenwithyouonyourfirstdayfortakingdownnotes.Don’tbeshyaboutrecordinginformationthatyouknowwillbeusefultoyoulater,likenamesandpasswords.You’relikelytofacedata-overloadonyourfirstday. 18 .WatchyourbodylanguageYou’veprobablyreadthatbodylanguageisimportantforjobinterviews,butitcanalsobeavaluabletoolincreatingalastingimpressionwhenyoustartanewjob.Onyourfirstday,becarefulofconveyingpowerfulbodylanguage. 19 .Anddoyourbesttoavoidnegativebodylanguage,suchasyawning,frowning,orstandingwithyourhandsinyourpockets.StepawayfromsocialmediaWhileonyourfirstdayattheofficeyoumusthaveallsortsoffeelings—nerves,anxiety,joy,evenboredom—resistthedesiretoshareitonsocialmedia.Whenitcomestoupdatingyourfriendsandfollowersaboutthestatusofyournewfoundemployment,alwaysbecautiousandassumeyourbossesarewatching. 20 .Almostcertainly,theywillinfactBepositiveandshowinterestBeenthusiastic,butnotoverbearing（自大的）SmileoftenandlookpeopleintheeyeBodylanguageiswhatweshouldavoidArriving5to10minutesearlygivesyoutimetosettleinSotakingnotesisagreatwaytokeepontopofthings第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Therewasalmostnoreasonformetosingonmy51stbirthday.Beingrecent“emptynesters”,myhusbandandIweredoingourbestto___21___tothetooquiethouse.ThiswasadaywhenI___22___alltogathertogether.Theplan,formy___23___day,wastomeetourdaughters,JaimeandKatieatafancy___24___.Ouryoungest,Katiecalledtosayshemightnotbeableto___25___thecelebrationdinner.Shehadheavy___26___earlierthatdayand,withthelongrideahead,shethoughtit___27___tostayatherownhouseandhaveagoodsleep.Afterall,thiswasmybaby.Howcouldshemovesofarawayfrommeinthefirstplace?ButtherealityIhadto___28___wasthatshedidn’tfeeltheneedto___29___meeveryday.Itmademe 30 myabilitiesasamother.IfelttearsfallingasI 31 whatshehadjustsaidtome.Maybeshefeltthe 32 inmyvoicebecause,onsecond 33 ,shechangedhermind.“But”,shewarned,“Ididn’thavetimeto 34 youagift.”WearrivedwithKatiealreadywaitingforusto 35 .Afterdinnerinit,Katiehandedmeashoppingbag.AsIopenedit,the 36 warmthfilledmyheartagain:amommysittinginarockingchair,holdinga 37 inherarms.Theallexplanationsread: 38 neverleavesamother’sarms.Igotthemessageloudand 39 ,mydaughterstilllovesmethoughshelivesfarawayfromme,and 40 muchlessthanI’dlike.21.A.respondB.adjustC.reactD.contribute22.A.attractedB.assistedC.expectedD.attached23.A.specialB.painfulC.commonD.casual24.A.canteenB.shopC.hotelD.restaurant25.A.missB.holdC.prepareD.attend26.A.weightB.trafficC.workD.rain27.A.simplerB.betterC.worseD.easier28.A.denyB.stressC.faceD.burden29.A.understandB.teachC.visitD.phone30.A.possessB.doubtC.acknowledgeD.improve31.A.analyzedB.tastedC.repeatedD.memorized32.A.embarrassmentB.confusionC.disappointment D.excitement33.A.thoughtB.assessmentC.gradeD.sigh34.A.awardB.spareC.buyD.show35.A.stayonB.showupC.setoffD.turnaway36.A.complicatedB.contradictory C.academic D.previous37.A.petB.babyC.toyD.book38.A.loveB.mercyC.comfortD.pity39.A.B.entireC.quickD.clear40.A.callsB.compensatesC.emailsD.cares第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Thereweretwenty-twochildreninWilmaRudolph'sfamily,andshewasthe 41. (twenty)child.Asalittlegirl,Wilmahadmanyillnesses. 42. fact,shespentmostofherearlychildhood 43. (lie)inbed.Whenshewasfouryearsold,shewasdiagnosed(诊断)withadisease 44. canaffectthemuscles.DoctorsaidthatWilmawouldneverwalk.However,Wilma'slarge,caringfamilyhelpedandencouragedher.Everyweek,hermother 45. (take)heronalongtriptoahospitalformedicaltreatment.Sufferingfromthedisease,Wilmaherselfwasdeterminedandnevergaveup.And 46. (final)onedaysheremovedherwheelchairandstartedwalking.Wilmanotonlylearnedtowalk,shealsolearnedtorun-andtorunfast.Sheransofastthatatthe1960RomeOlympicsGames,shebecamethe 47. (fast)womanintheworldandthefirstAmericanwoman 48. (win)threegoldmedalsatoneOlympics.Wilmasaidthatitwasmostimportanttobe 49. (you)