考研英语长难句精选解析突破arie

考研英语长难句精选解析突破Asalinguist,heacknowledgesthatallvarietiesofhumanlanguage,includingnon-standardoneslikeBlackEnglish,canbepowerfullyexpressive–thereexistsnolanguageordialectintheworldthatcannotconveycomplexidea.词汇突破acknowledge[əkˈnɒlɪdʒ]vt.承认；答谢；报偿；告知已收到convey[kənˈveɪ]vt.传达；运输；让与结构分析本句的主干是：heacknowledges…。Asalinguist作状语。that引导的是宾语从句，从句主语是allvarietiesofhumanlanguage，canbepowerfullyexpressive是系表结构。including插入语。破折号后面的内容是宾语从句的同位语。其中that引导定语从句修饰nolanguageordialect。Inhislatestbook,DoingOurOwnThing:TheDegradationofLanguageandMusicandWhyWeShouldLike,Care,JohnMcWhorter,alinguistandcontroversialistofmixedliberalandconservativeviews,seesthetriumphof1960scounter-cultureasresponsibleforthedeclineofformalEnglish.词汇突破degradation[ˌdeɡrəˈdeɪʃn]n.退化；降格，降级；堕落，落魄；损害，恶化，衰退controversialist[,kɔntrə'və:ʃəlist]n.争论者triumph[ˈtraɪʌmf]n.胜利，凯旋；欢欣；巨大成功，重大胜利vi.获得胜利，成功结构分析此句的主干是：Inhislatestbook,JohnMcWhortersee...as...for...。其中，book的同位语是书名DoingOurOwnThing:TheDegradationofLanguageandMusicandWhyWeShouldLike,Care。主语JohnMcWhorter后又接了插入的同位语alinguistandcontroversialistofmixedliberalandconservativeviews，说明主语的身份。Mostpeopleseemtohavemorebaddreamsearlyinthenight,progressingtowardhappieronesbeforeawaking,suggestingthattheyareworkingthroughnegativefeelingsgeneratedduringtheday.词汇突破progress[ˈprəʊɡres]n.进步，进展；前进，行进；（社会的）进步v.进步，进展；使（任务，事业）取得持续进展；（时间）推移，流逝；缓慢行进结构分析

本句主干结构是：Mostpeopleseemtohavemorebaddreamsearlyinthenight。现在分词短语progressingtowardhappierones作伴随状语，beforeawaking由beforepeople