2023学年完整公开课版旅游要素

黑龙江旅游职业技术学院《导游英语》初识旅游---

旅游要素初识旅游---旅游要素I.UsefulSentences1.Thereare12tourismelements,includingfood,shelter,transportation,traveling,shopping,entertainment,business,regimen,study,leisure,emotion,novelty.旅游共有12要素，吃、住、行、游、购、娱、商、养、学、闲、情、奇。2.Eachplacehasitslocalsnacksandspecialties.

各地都有风味小吃、特产。3.Weareheadingforourhotel,theLakeViewHotel,afour-starhotellocatedonWestLake.

我们现在前往位于西湖岸边的四星级酒店，湖景酒店。

I.UsefulSentences

4.Pleasegetoffthecoachandtakeyourvalueswithyou!

请带好贵重物品下车！

5.Pleasegivewake-upcallsforRoom301,305,602and608at6:00a.m.,that’sfourroomsaltogether.

请在明早6点为301,305,602和608这四个房间提供叫早服务。

6.Ithinkwe’llgetthereiftherearenodelaysontheway.

我想如果路上不耽搁，我们可以到达那里。

7.Ithinkthatistoodear.Canyoucomedownabit？我认为太贵了，您能再给便宜一些吗？I.UsefulSentences

8.That’sourrockbottomprice.那是我们的最低价了。

9.Alltheproductsarefreeofduty.所以商品均免税。10.Forthisafternoon,wewilltourtotheGreatWall.

今天下午，我们去爬长城。

11.WereallyenjoyedthefreakshowinThailand.

我们真的挺喜欢泰国的人妖表演。12.Summercampactivitiesweredeeplylovedbystudentsandparentsinsummerholiday.

暑假,各种夏令营活动深受学生和家长的喜爱。I.UsefulSentences

13.BecauseofCantonFair,thousandsofpeoplehomeandabroadcametoGuangzhou.

由于广交会的缘故，成千上万的中国人外国人来到广州。

14.LotsofagedpeopleintheNortheastwouldliketogotoHainantospendtheirwinterdays.

许多东北老人都会选择到海南过冬。

15.Iwouldsuggestyougotoaresortinthesuburbonweekends.

我建议你们周末去市郊度假村游玩。II.Reading

TwelveTourismElementsTwelveTourismElements

Therearetwelvetourismelements,"food,shelter,transportation,traveling,shopping,entertainment,business,regimen,study,leisure,emotion,novelty".Theprocessofformationisfromsimpletocomplicated."Food,shelter,transportation,traveling,shopping,entertainment”arecomparativelytraditionalandwell-understood.Andlet’stakealookattherest,newelements.II.Reading

Businessreferstobusinesstravel,includingtravelforbusiness,conferencesandexhibitions,incentivetour,mainlyrelatedtotransportation,transfer,accommodation,sportsevents,culturalorcateringactivitiesandbanquets.

Regimenmeanstoursforhealth,includingregimen,pension,refreshingthemind,sportsandfitnessandsoon.

Studyreferstotoursforstudy,includingtoursforsuspensionofschooling,scientificresearch,training,outwardbound,photography,collectinginspirationsfromoutside,avarietyofactivitieslikesummercampandwintercamp.II.Reading

Leisuremeanstoursforrelaxation,includingruralrecreationalleisure,urbanrecreationalleisure,vacation,whichisthedirectionandmainbodyforthedevelopmentoftourisminthefuture.

Emotionisshortforemotionaltour,includingwedding,loveandmarriage,anniversarytours,religiouspilgrimageandsoon.Noveltyreferstoadventure,includingnewexplorativeproductslikeexploration,adventure,mystery,travelingforrecreation,novelexperienceetc.

III.Words&Expressions1.elementn.['elɪm(ə)nt]元素；要素2.entertainmentn.[entə'teɪnm(ə)nt]娱乐；消遣3.formationn.[fɔː'meɪʃ(ə)n]形成4.complicateda.['kɒmplɪkeɪtɪd]复杂的5.exhibitionn.[eksɪ'bɪʃ(ə)n]展览6.incentivea.[ɪn'sentɪv]激励的；刺激的7.accommodationn.[əkɒmə'deɪʃ(ə)n]住宿8.cateringn.['keɪtərɪŋ]承办酒席；提供饮食及服务III.Words&Expressions9.banquetn.['bæŋkwɪt]宴会；宴请，款待10.pensionn.['penʃ(ə)n]养老，养老金11.anniversaryn.[ænɪ'vɜːs(ə)rɪ]周年纪念日12.religiousa.[rɪ'lɪdʒəs]宗教的；虔诚的13.pilgrimagen.['pɪlgrɪmɪdʒ]朝圣之行14.adventuren.[əd'ventʃə]冒险,探险15.explorationn.[eksplə'reɪʃ(ə)n]探索16.mysteryn.[ˈmɪstri]谜；神秘，神秘的事物17.suspensionofschooling休学18.outwardbound拓展训练19.collectinginspirationsfromoutside采风，从外界获得灵感IV.LanguagePoints1.well-understood

a.很好理解的，容易理解的构词方法：ad.+done

（副词+动词的过去分词）e.g.well-donea.做的好的well-educateda.受过良好教育的

well-feda.营养充足的；肥胖的widely-openeda.大大敞开的badly-neededa.急需的badly-diseaseda.病的严重的IV.LanguagePoints例句：Hehasabadly-diseasedheart.他有严重的心脏病。2.referto参考；涉及；指的是；适用于e.g.1）Heneverreferredtohissistersinhisletters.他在信里从未提到过他的姊妹。2)Refertotheoriginal,please.请参看原文。IV.LanguagePoints

3.relatedto与…有关e.g.TheBelgianlanguageiscloselyrelatedtoFrench.比利时语与法语密切相关。

4.avarietyof各种各样的

agreat\vast\widevarietyof

各种各样的,大量的e.g.Thedepartmentstorecarr