成人高考专升本英语语法练习题

第一讲谓语动词时态

一、谓语动词时态

1.MaryTomwithhislessonsthistimeyesterday.

A.helpedC.werehelping

B.washelpingD.hadhelping

2.Oh,you'vehadanaccident,eh?When?

A.ithappenedC.itwashappened

B.didithappenD.hasithappened

3.WhenIwentintothegym,heaheavyweight.

A.liftedC.haslifted

B.wasliftingD.waslifted

4.Themoreyoupractise,thegreaterprogressyou.

A.willmakeC.aremaking

B.havemadeD.havebeenmaking

5.WeTVwhenyoureturnhomefromoffice.

A.shallwatchC.watch

B.shallbewatchingD.shallhavewatched

6.Thetrainfromthisstationontime.

A.neverleavesC.leaving

B.willneverleaveD.wasneverleaving

7.Fetchadoctor.Thewoundedsoldier.

A.wasdeadC.isdying

B.diedD.hasbeendead

8.Wethatyouwouldbeabletovisitus.

A.hopeC.havehoped

B.werehopingD.hoped

9.WhenIwasatschool,Itothelibraryeveryday.

A.goC.wasgoing

B.wentD.havegone

10.Thecustomerthemoneyonthecounterandwentaway.

A.layC.laid

B.liedD.waslaying

11.Everyoneinthevillagetobecomerich.

A.wishesC.iswished

B.haswishedD.havebeenwishing

12.1supperwithmyfamilybackathomethistimetomorrow.

A.amhavingC.willbehaving

B.willhaveD.have

13."Oh,it'syou!Iyou.nTvejusthadmyhaircut,andI'mwearing

newglasses.'*

A.didn'trecognizeC.haven*trecognized

B.hadn*trecognizedD.don*trecognize

14.Shewantedtoknowwhetheryouher.

A.willhelpC.wouldbehelping

B.willbehelpingD.wouldhelp

15.1thinkI'llwriteJimrightnowandtellhimwithhim.

A.FilgoC.Iwasgoing

B.FvegoneD.Edgo

16.Iwon*tbeabletowatchtheprogrambecauseImyhomeworkatthat

time.

A.shallhavedoneC.shallbedone

B.willdoD.willbedoing

17.Mybrotherwhilehehisbicycleandhurthimself.

A.fell;wasridingC.hadfallen;

B.fell;wereridingD.hadfallen;wasriding

18.Theywereeachblackshoesandstockings.

A.wearC.wore

B.wearingD.worn

19."Hello,Mary,Wehaven'tseeneachotherforyears.Whatnow?""I

atuniversity*1

A.doyoudo;havestudiedC.areyoudoing;am

B.areyoudoing;studyD.areyougoingtodo;am

20.Beforelong,heallaboutwhathappenedtoday.

A.willhaveforgottenC.willforget

B.willhavebeenforgottenD.willbeforgetting

21.1firstmetLisathreeyearsago.Sheataradioshopatthetime.

A.hasworkedC.hadbeenworking

B.wasworkingD.hadworked

22."Yourphonenumberagain?Iquitecatchit."

"Itis9568442.”

A.didn'tC.don't

B.couldn'tD.can't

23.HIsthisraincoatyours?”"No,minetherebehindthedoor.

A.ishangingC.hangs

B.hashungD.hung

24.OneofmyoldclassmatesjustasImyroom.

A.comes;leftC.came;leave

B.came;wasleavingD.wascoming;left

25."forShanghai?,n,Yes.AndIwillcomebackintwomonths."

A.HaveyouleftC.Doyouleave

B.AreyouleavingD.Didyouleave

一、参考答案

1B2B3B4A5B

6A7C8D9B10C

11A12C13A14D15A

16D17A18B19C20C

21B22A23A24B25B

二、谓语动词时态

1.Thelasttrainthestationat11:30.

A.hasleftC.hadleft

B.leavesD.wouldleave

2.Howmanyyearshaveyou?

A.joinedthearmyC.beeninthearmy

B.becomeanarmymanD.cometothearmy

3."Doyouknowwhatthefilmisabout?,H,No.Iityet.M

A.haven'tseenC.hadn'tseen

B.didn'tseeD.wontsee

4.1don'twanttodrinkthemilkanymorebecauseittoosweet.

A.tastesC.hastasted

B.istastingD.willtaste

5.Wethreemajorsnowstormssofarthiswinter.

A.hadC.havehad

B.haveD.hadhad

6.ThestudentsbusilywhenMissBrownwenttogetabookshein

theoffice.

A.hadwritten;leftC.hadwritten;hadleft

B.werewriting;hasleftD.werewriting;hadleft

7.Mymotherhasinbedforthreedaysbecauseofherseriousheartdisease.

A.layC.beenlying

B.liedD.laid

8.Youneedn'thurryher.Sheitbythetimeyouareready.

A.willhavebeenfinishingC.willhavefinished

B.willfinishD.willbefinishing

9.MrWuBeijingandwillstaythereforsometime.

A.hasbeentoC.hasleftfor

B.hascomefromD.willleave

10.IfsthethirdtimeIhimthismonth.

A.hadseenC.saw

B.seeD.haveseen

11.Hello!IyouinLondon.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?

A.don*tknow;wereC.haven'tknown;are

B.hasn'tknown;areD.didn'tknow;were

12.Hurryup!Orshebeforewegetthere.

A.willhaveleftC.hasleft

B.willleaveD.wouldleave

13.WhenIwasdrinkingteainateahouse,ImetTom.We________eachotherfora

longtime.

A.haven'tseenC.weren'tsee

B.didn*tseeD.hadn'tseen

14.He_______abook,andnowheneedsaholiday.

A.hasbeenwritingC.willwrite

B.waswrittenD.wrote

15.BytheendofthisyearJohn________fbrthatteamforsevenyears.

A.willplayC.willhavebeenplaying

B.willbeenplayingD.havebeplaying

16."Ican'tcometothemeeting,"shewrote,"becauseI________myleg.n

A.havebrokenC.break

B.hadbrokenD.wasbreaking

17.It________hardwhenyouleavehome.

A.willberainingC.willberained

B.willhavebeenrainingD.willhaverained

18.WhenJackarrivedhelearnedMary_______foralmostanhour.

Ahadgone.C.hadleft

B.hadsetoffD.hadbeenaway

19.TheplayiscomingoffinApril.Bythentheplay________forhalfayear.

A.willhaverunC.willrun

B.willberunningD.willhavebeenrunning

20.TheworkershavebuiltalotofnewhousesinShanghai.

A.inthepasttenyearsC.lastyear

B.fortenyearsD.tenyearsago

21.Theteamwellthisseason,becausetheyhard.

A.play;trainC.areplaying:havebeentraining

B.played;havetrainedD.areplaying;havebeentrained

22.Joewascaughtinatrafficjamandwhenhegottothetheatre,theplay

forhalfanhour.

A.hadalreadystartedC.hadalreadybeenon

B.hadalreadyputonD.hadalreadybeenputon

23.1wouldhavecomesooner,butI________thatyouwerewaiting.

A.knewC.hadn'tknown

B.didn'tknowD.don'tknow

24.1thefilmbefore,butIdecidedtoseeitasecondtime.

A.haveseenC.hadseen

B.sawD.hadn*tseen

25.I'vebeenstudyinginthisuniversityforfouryears,bynextsummerI

A.willgraduateB.shallhavegraduated

C.shallbegraduatingD.shallbegraduated

二、参考答案

1B2C3A4A5C

6D7C8C9C10D

11D12A13D14A15C

16A17A18D19D20A

21C22C23B24C25B

三、谓语动词时态

1.It'sthethirdtimeyourbrotherlatethisweek.

A.hadarrivedC.havearrived

B.arrivesD.hasarrived

2.Handinyourexercisebookswhenyou_______yourcomposition.

A.willfinishC.willhavefinished

B.arefinishingD.havefinished

3.Janewastired.She________allday.

A.wasworkingC.worked

B.hasworkedD.hadbeenworking

4.1hopehewillcometoseemebeforehehere.

A.leaveC.willleave

B.leavesD.left

5.1donrtlikeher.Shewithherclassmates.

A.alwaysquarrelsC.isalwaysquarrelling

B.quarreledD.enjoysquarrelling

6.Accordingtothetimetable,thetrainforGuangzhouat8:00a.m..

A.willleaveC.isgoingtoleave

B.leavesD.isleaving

7.Wheneverhehadtime,hefishingatthelake.

A.willgoC.go

B.wouldgoD.went

8.“CanIjoinyourclub,Dad?0“Youcanwhenyouabitolder.0

A.getC.aregetting

B.willgetD.willhavegot

9.Theyarepullingdownalltheoldhousesinthisstreet.Iexpectthey

downmineinafewmonths*time.

A.pullC.willbepulling

B.arepullingD.havepulled

10.Thefamousscientisttospeakontelevisiontonight.

A.isC.isgoingto

B.willD.willbe

11."Alice,whydidn*tyoucomeyesterday?*1

"I,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor."

A.hadC.wasgoingto

B.wouldD.did

12.Mybrother-in-lawsupperwhenIcalledonhimatsixp.m.yesterday.

A.hadhadC.hashad

B.havehadD.hadeatenaway

13.Thereameetingtodiscussthematter.

A.hasC.aretobe

B.hadD.istobe

14.1havebeentoldthathehaveanewapartment.

A.shallC.wasto

B.isabouttoD.wasgoingto

15."Whatwereyoudoingwhenhecametoseeyou?"

nIhadjustputonmyovercoatandtovisitafriendofmine.”

A.leavingC.left

B.wasleftD.wasleaving

16.MissLiaboutthefoodshehasatlunch.

A.complainsalwaysC.isalwayscomplaining

B.hasalwayscomplainedD.hasalwaysbeencomplained

17.Thatdinnerwasthemostexpensivemealwe.

A.wouldhaveC.haveneverhad

B.havehadD.hadeverhad

18.Tvebeenlookingforyouallovertheplace,where?

A.hadyoubeenB.hadyougone

C.haveyoubeenD.haveyougone

19.Thetaxibythetimeyoufinishdressing.

A.hasarrivedC.willhavebeenarriving

B.willarriveD.willhavearrived

20.1wouldliketoknowhowlongEnglishbythetimeyoucamehere.

A.hadyoubeenstudyingC.youhavestudied

B.youstudiedD.youhadbeenstudying

21.Henonewsfromher,buthe*sstillhoping.

A.hashadC.has

B.hadD.ishaving

22.TellthechildrennottowatchTVuntiltheytheirhomework.

A.finishesC.havefinished

B.willfinishD.finished

23.WhenIgotupthismorning,thesunbrightly.

A.shinesC.wasshining

B.isshiningD.shined

24.Don'tbelate,Mary,thetrainat8a.m..

A.isstartingC.wouldstart

B.hasstartedD.starts

25.Sheisverytired.Shelettersallday.

A.hasbeentypingC.istyping

B.hastypedD.willtype

26.Theboyslovedthezoo.Theywildanimalsbefore.

A.haveeverseenC.wouldsee

B.neversawD.hadneverseen

27.Doyouthinkittonight?

A.isgoingtosnowC.issnowing

B.snowsD.shallsnow

28.1fortycigarettesadaytillIgaveup.

A.havesmokedC.smoked

B.hadsmokedD.wassmoking

29.Ifyouhimtomorrow,askhimtogivemearing.

A.meetC.willmeet

B.metD.ismeeting

30.Hesaidthatitwasatleasttenyearssinceheagooddrink.

A.hadenjoyedC.enjoyed

B.wasenjoyingD.hasenjoyed

三、参考答案

1D2D3D4B5C

6B7B8A9C10A

11C12A13D14B15D

16C17D18C19D20D

21A22C23C24D25A

26D27A28B29A30A

四、谓语动词时态

1.It'shottoday.Thetemperatureto35centigradedegree.

A.hasrisenC.hasbeenraised

B.hasbeenrisenD.hasraised

2.Insomepartsoftheworld,teawithmilkandsugar.

A.isservingC.serves

B.isservedD.served

3.Twooftheboyswhileplayingfootball.

A.hurtC.gothurt

B.werehurtingD.hadbeenhurt

4.Thelibraryat5o'clockeveryday.

A.closesC.isclosing

B.isclosedD.willbeclosed

5.Ifthefilminourschoolwe'llgoandseeit.

A.willbeshown.C.wasshown

B.isshownD.istobeshown

6.1toattendanimportantmeetingtomorrow.

A.tellC.havebeentold

B.toldD.istold

7.Apairofglassesonthedesk.

A.islainB.arelain

C.islyingD.werelying

8."TownHallisthetallestbuildinginthecity.””fromhere?"

A.CanitseeC.Canitseen

B.CanitbeseenD.Cansee

9.Doctors_______ineverypartoftheworld.

A.needC.areneeded

B.areneedingD.willneed

10.She_______forwhatshehasdone.

A.oughttopraiseC.oughttopraised

B.oughtbepraisedD.oughttobepraised

11.Thesekindsofshoes_______well.

A.don'tsellC.won'tbesold

B.arenotsoldD.werenotsold

12.Theboxismadepaper,andthepaperismadewood.

A.from;ofC.from;from

B.of;fromD.of;of

13.Doyouknowhowthewar_______?

A.winsC.waswon

B.wonD.hadwon

14.She_______Robertforayear.

A.marriedC.hasbeenmarrying

B.marriedwithD.hasbeenmarriedto

15.Whathehadsaidatthemeetingtrue.

A.provesC.proved

B.isprovedD.wasproved

16.Shortlyafterwe,awaitercameovertoourtablewithasmile.

A.seatedC.satourselves

B.wereseatedD.tookplace

17.Thequestion_______byussoon.

A.isgoingtobediscussedC.isgoingtodiscuss

B.willdiscussD.hasbeendiscussed

18.Howtonsthemachine?

A.many;is;weighB.much;does;weigh

C.many;does;weighD.much;is;weigh

19.Thisrailwayisinabouttwomonths.

A.completeC.tobecompleted

B.tohavecompletedD.completing

20.1foundthesentencesmoothly.

A.didn'treadC.wasn'treading

B.wasn'treadD.hadn'tread

四、参考答案

1A2B3C4A5B

6C7C8B9C10D

11A12B13C14D15C

16B17A18C19C20A

第二讲情态动词

1.1haven'tgotanythingtodo,soIgowithyou.

A.mustC.haveto

B.mayaswellD.may

2.Maryathome,forshenevergoesoutthistimeatnight.

A.can'tbeC.mustbe

B.canbeD.maybe

3.youheartheradiofromtheothersideoftheroom?

A.CanC.Must

B.MayD.Should

4.Mr.Greenliveinthecountrythaninthecity.

A.hadbetterC.wouldrather

B.wouldlikeD.wouldbetter

5.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryonegetout.

A.hadtoC.could

B.wouldD.wasableto

6.1getthisdoneimmediatelyoritwillbetoolate.

A.canC.may

B.shallD.must

7.Youdon'ttogothereifyouhavenotime.

A.needC.must

B.wantD.ought

8.Acomputerthinkforitself,itmustbetoldwhattodo.

A.can'tC.maynot

B.couldn'tD.mightnot

9.She'salreadyanhourlate.Something______toher.

A.canhavehappenedC.shouldhavehappened

B.musthavehappenedD.mayhavehappened

10."Didyoublamehimforhismistakes?"1

“Yes,but____it."

A.Ishouldn*thavedoneC.Ishouldhavedone

B.Ishouldn*tdoD.Ishoulddo

word资料

11.Youreturnthebooknow.Youkeepittillnextweekifyou

like.

A.can't;canC.needn't;can

B.mustn't;mayD.maynot;must

12."Won'tyoutellmemoreaboutyourproblem?"

nItalkaboutitanymore."

A.wouldrathernottoC.wouldrathernot

B.wouldn*tratherD.wouldn'tratherto

13.He_______comeearly.

A.needC.needsto

B.needsD.needto

14._______westoptohavearest?

A.WillC.Shall

B.WouldD.Should

15.Thatyoungmanhasmadesomuchnoisethathenothavebeen

allowedtoattendtheconcert.

A.couldC.would

B.mustD.should

16.Youwatertheflowers.Itsgoingtorain.

A.can'tC.needn*t

B.mustn'tD.maynot

17.Noone_______thattohisface.

A.daressayC.daressays

B.daresaysD.daresay

18.Youtothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.

A.needn*ttocomeC.don'tneedcoming

B.don*tneedcomeD.needn'tcome

19.Johnny,youplaywiththeknife,youhurtyourself.

A.won't;can'tC.shouldn't;must

B.mustn't;mayD.can't;shouldn't

20.1itagain.

A.wouldlikeyoutoreadC.wouldlikeyourreading

B.wouldlikethatyoureadD.likeyoutell

21."Needyougonow?”

word资料

A.Yes,IneedC.No,Imustn't

B.Yes,IhavetoD.No,Idon't

22.Wouldyourathermorestupidthanyoulookormorestupid

thanyouare?

A.be;lookC.tobe;tolook

B.are;arelookingD.be;looking

23.Tomoughtnottomeyoursecret,buthemeantnoharm.

A.havetoldC.betelling

B.tellD.havingtold

24.Wehavetoldhimmanytimes,buthelistentoouradvice.

A.couldC.won't

B.wasabletoD.weren't

25.Therenotroubleinfinishingtheworkontime.

A.oughttohaveC.mustn'tbe

B.shouldtobeD.oughttobe

第二讲情态动词参考答案

1B2C3A4C5D

6D7A8A9B10A

11C12C13C14C15D

16C17D18D19B20A

21B22A23A24C25D

word资料

第三讲主谓一致

1.Whetherhecomesornot_______mattertoomuch.

A.doesn*tC.didn't

B.don'tD.haven't

2.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary_______tiredofhavingoneexaminationafter

another.

A.isC.am

B.areD.be

3."Newsofvictories_______pouringinasourarmyadvances,'*thecompany

commandersaid.

A.keepC.kept

B.keepsD.havekept

4.Tenminutes_______anhourwhenoneiswaitingfbraphonecall.

A.isC.islike

B.areD.seems

5.Mostofthewood一_____tomakefurniture.

A.wereusedC.hadbeenused

B.havebeenusedD.wasused

6.Thispairoftrousers_______toolongforme.Pleaseshowmeanother.

A.areC.is

B.wereD.was

7.Foodandrentaremoreexpensivethan_______usedtobe.

A.itC.they

B.thatD.both

8.Therestofthenovel_______veryinteresting.

A.wereC.is

B.areD.be

9.Theyoung_______oftenveryimpatientwiththeirelders.

A.isC.were

B.areD.was

10.Anumberoftheirproductsputonexhibition.

A.hasbeenC.havebeen

B.isD.are

word资料

11.Alibrarywithfivethousandbookstothenationasagift.

A.isofferedC.areoffered

B.hasofferedD.haveoffered

12.Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactoryyet.

A.isnotdecidedC.hasnotdecided

B.arenotdecidedD.havenotdecided

13.70percentofthepeoplepresentteachers.

A.isC.arecomingfrom

B.areD.belongto

14.Eitheryouortheheadmastertheprizestothesegiftedstudentsatthe

meeting.

A.ishandingoutC.arehandingout

B.aretohandoutD.istohandout

15.Three-fburthsofthesurfaceoftheearthsea.

A.isC.isof

B.areD.has

16.Zhang'sfamilyratherbig,withtwelvepeopleinall.

A.isC.being

B.areD.was

17.Eitherofthebooksmine.

A.isbelongtoC.is

B.isofD.were

18.JohnsaidthatshelunchwhenIcalledher.

A.ishavingC.washaving

B.willhaveD.wouldhave

19.Thesingeranddancerourpartythisevening.

A.istoattendC.isabouttoattend

B.aregoingtoattendD.weretoattend

20.Oneofthethingsshewroteaboutlifeonasmallfarmatthebeginningof

thecentury.

A.isC.are

B.wereD.was

第三讲主谓一致参考答案

1A2B3B4D5D

word资料

6C7C8C9B10C

11A12A13B14D15A

16A17C18C19A20D

倒装句