2023年四川省大学英语二级考试样题

四川省大学英语二级考试样题SichuanBandTwo试题册（120分钟)注意事项请将自己旳校名，姓名，学校代号，准考证号和试卷代号，（A或B）分别填写在答题纸。听写填空，翻译和作文纸上。看清试卷代号和封面上旳试卷代号，你做旳是A（或B）卷，应在答题纸试卷代号一栏对应旳字母A（或B）上划线。划错或不划，将被划为零分，责任由考生自负。答题前请仔细读懂每一部分题目旳阐明规定。多选旳答案一定要做在答题纸上。每题只能选一种答案，多选作错误处理。选定答案后，用2B浓度旳铅笔在对应字母旳中部划一条横线。答案划线旳浓度一定要盖过字母旳底色；如要改动答案，必须先用橡皮擦净本来选定旳答案，然后再按上面旳规定重新填写答案翻译用钢笔或圆珠笔分别按题号写在试卷二旳翻译纸上.写在其他地方或对错题号无效.注意保持卷面洁净,整洁考试时间120分钟.试卷做完后,请把试题册(包括试卷一和试卷二)和答题纸放在桌上,一律不得带走.待监考人员收完所有试卷之后考生方可离开考场试卷一PartIListeningComprehension(15%;20miuntes)SectionADirections:Inthissectionyouwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversationy,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationsandthequestionwillbespokentwice.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,D,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelingthroughthecenter.1.AInterestingBDifficultCVerysimpleDQuiteboring2.AToapostofficeBToherofficeCToherhouseDToarestaurant3.ALilyisgoingtodoherhomework.BLilyisgoingtotheconcerttonight.CLilyisbusypreparingforaconcert.DLilyisafraidofdoingherhomework.4APearsBAppleCBananasDOranges5ASheisreadytogohomeBSheisawayfromhomeCSheistalkingoverthephoneDSheistakingdownamessage6AColdandwindyBWetandrainyCHotandwindyDCoolandrainy7A$2B$6C$5D$3AThe8thclassroombuilding,room316BThe8thclassroombuilding,room361CThe6thclassroombuilding,room381DThe6thclassroombuilding,room3189ABusNo.7BBusNo.20CBusNo.27DBusNo.510ABycarBByplaneCBytrainDBybusSectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwoshortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillheartwoquestions.Boththepassagesandthequestionswillbespokentwice.AfteryouhearaquestionyoumustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageOneAThecolorofthefuturecar.BThecarofthefutureCThefutureSupercarDTheconditionsoftheSupercarABecauseitwillhavenodoorsBBecauseitwon’tuseaheaterCBecauseitwillhavenolightsDBecauseitwon’tusegas13AWaterBAirClightDHeatPassageTwo14AAllanimalshavetolearntoswimBMencanswimlikeotheranimalsCAnimalscanswimlikemenDAllmenhavetolearntoswimABecausetheyhavenointerestinitBBecausetheycanswimnaturallyCBecausetheyhaveafearofwaterDBecausetheycan’tlearniteasilyPartⅡStructureandVocabulary(25%;30miuntes)SectionA(Onepointeach)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthispart,ForeachsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,choosetheONEthatthebestcompletesthesentences,thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter“Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?”““ANo,youcan’topennowBYes,pleaseCNo,ofcoursenotDYes,youmayopen17UncleLiusedtoliveinthetown,he?Adidn’tBweren’tChadn’tDwouldn’t18hardshetried,shedidn’tpasstheexam.AHoweverBHowCWhatDWhatever19Hetoldmethathewouldn’tattendthepartyinvitedAwithoutBbecauseCunlessDSince20.ThebridgenextyearwillbeverylongAbeingbuiltBtobebuiltCbuiltDbuilding_________areply,hedecidedtowritealettertoheragain.AHavingnotreceivedBNotreceivedCNothavingreceivedDNotreceiving22.BythistimenextyearhefromabroadAwillbebackBshouldbebackCisbackDwillhavebeenback23.SobadlyintheaccidentthathewasdetainedinthehospitalfortreatmentAhewasinjuredBhedidinjuredCwasheinjuredDdidheinjured24.Economicsascienceofthewayinwhichindustryandtradeproduceandusewealth.AhasBareCisDbeing__________,hewouldhaveasucceededintheexams.AHadheworkedhardBIfheworkedhardCIfheworkshardDIfhehasworkedhard__________acertaindoubtamongthestudentsastothenecessityoftheworkAItexistedBThereexistedCTherehadDIthad27.DoyouremembertoprofessorSmithduringyourlastvisit?AtobeintroducedBbeingintroducedChavingintroducedDtohaveintroduced28.Theoldmaninvestedallhismoneyachickenfarmandgorich.AonBintoCinDat29.Atablemadeofsteelcostsmorethanmadeofwood.AThatBWhichisCIiisDone30.TheFrenchclasshadtwentystudents,mosthadhadmuchbetterlanguagetrainingthanI.AwhomBofwhomCofwhichDwhichSectionB(0.5pointeach)Directions:thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentences.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentreItwasalongtimebeforetheygotthefloodwatercontrol.AunderBinCtoDwith32ItmaynotalongtimeforustousetheinternetⅡAspendBuseCtakeDpay33AsIlitinbed,IliketothatI’minaspaceshipA.import B.imprintC.imagineD.improve34.Theymaynottopayhousingandtheybecomehomeless.AaffectBaffordCeffectDoffer35Theyaretryingtoawaytosolvetheproblem.AleaveoutBlookoutCworkoutDtakeout36Janeseldomgoestorestaurants,becauseshehasmoney.AlittleBalittleCfewDafew37It’sreallynoteasyforHenrytohistherechildrenonhisownsalary.ArideBriskCriseDraise38Alltheemployeesworkingforthecompanyhavethreeweeksofeachyear.AvocationBoccasionCfreedomDtravel39Thepresidentkeptaboutthematter.AaloudBsilentCquiteDcalm40YoushouldtakeeverytopracticespeakingEnglish.AfortuneBmomentCluckDopportunity41Wemustgetmoreexercisesourhealth.AforthecauseofBforthereasonCforthecaseofDforthesakeof42ThemotherwashersonwhenJaneknockedatthedoor.AwearingBputtingonCdressingDgettingThehotelisfullandwemustlookforrooms.AelsewhereBsomewhereCanywhereDnowhere44Theyoungmanstoodthereforanhourthetennismatch.AvisitingBkeepingCwatchingDplaying45Theboyhadtodiscussitwithhisclassmates,fortherearenobetterways.A anotherBotherCothersDtheother46Thepriceoftheoldstamponitsage,theolderitis,themoremoneyitwillbeworth.AcostsBdependsCholdsDgetsStudyinginChinaTom’svisionandknowledge.ADarkenedBbroadenedCquickenedDsharpened48Wecannotlearnanythingwithaattitude.AactiveBpositiveCnegativeDdecisive49Thescientistskeptnewandgoodideasforyears.AcomingoverBcomingupwithCcominguptoDcomingthrough50PeopleinAgehavetoreadasmuchaspossibleinordernottofallbehind.AStoneBMachineCInformationDSpacePartⅢReadingComprehension(40%;40minutes)Directions:Therearefourshortreadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,youshoulddecideonthebestanswerandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneSomescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrainedtodonumberofsimplejobsthatarenowdonebyhumanbeings.Perhapsyouhaveseensomeanimalsdoingquiteskillfulthingsatacircus.Ifyouwatchclosely,youmaynoticethatthetraineralwaysgivestheanimalsapieceofcandyorpieceoffruitasareward.Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofjobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.Ofcourseasweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmoderntimeshaveusegeesetogivewarningbymakingalotofnoisewhenastrangeroranenemycomesnear.Butitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfactories.Birdswithgoodeyesightarebeingusedtowatchoutforfaultinsmallsteelballsthatarebeingmadeinonfactory,apeshavebeenusedinAmericainhelpingtomakecars,andscientistsbelievethattheselargemonkeysmaybetrainedonedaytogathercropsandevendrivetrains.Questions51—55arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustread.51Whatmadescientiststhinkthatanimalscanbetrainedtoworkforusoneday?AAnimalsareveryskillfulatacircus.BAnimalsarebigandstrong.CSomeanimalsaregoodatdoingmanythings.DAnimalsliketogetareward.52Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalsapieceofcandyorfruit.AbeforeitplaysatrickBwhenitishungryCafterithasdonethetrickDwhenitstartstoplayatrick53Accordingtosomescientists,manyanimals maybetrainedtodogivenjobsiftheyknowAwhotheirtrainersareBtheywillgetarewardCtheywillbepraisedbytheirtrainersDsomethingdangerouswillhappentothem54Accordingtothethirdparagraph,birdsincludinggeeseareuseinmanywaysEXCEPTAmakingnoisetowarnastranger’approachingBgivingwarningagainsttheenemy’scomingCguardingahouseandleadingtheblindDwatchingoutforfaultinsmallsteelproduces55WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?AscientistsconsiderapesmaydrivetrainssomedayBapeshaveworkedinsomefactoriesCpeoplehavenotyetusedapestogathercropsDapesmaynotbeusedgathercropssomedayPassageTwoTherearebasicdifferencesbetweenthelargeandsmallenterprises.Inthesmallenterpriseyouoperateprimarilythroughpersonalcontacts.Inthelargeenterpriseyouhaveestablished“policies,”“channels”oforganization,andfairlyrigid(严格旳)procedure.Inthesmallenterpriseyouhavemoreover,immediateeffectivenessinaverysmallarea.Youcanseetheeffectofyouworkandofyourdecisionsrightaway,onceyouarealittlebitabovethegroundfloor.Inthelargeenterprise,eventhemanatthetopisonlyacoginabigmachine.Tobesure,hisactionsaffectamuchgreaterorganization,buthiseffectivenessisremoteandindirect.Inasmallandeveninamiddle-sizebusiness,youarenormallyexposedtoallkindsofexperiencesandexpectedtodoagreatmanythingswithouttoomuchhelporguidance.Inthelargeorganizationyouarenormallytaughtonethingthoroughly.Inthesmallonethedangerisofbecomingajack-of–all-tradesandmasterofnone.Inthelargeonitisofbecomingthemanwhoknowsmoreandmoreaboutlessandless.Questions56—60arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustread.Howmanybasicdifferencesarementionedbetweenthelargeandsmallenterprises?ATwoBSixC Three DFive57Whichofthefollowingiscorrectaboutthefirstbasicdifference?AsmallbusinessesoperategreatlythroughpersonalcontactswhilelargeonthroughimpersonalprocedureBlargebusinessesoperategreatlythroughpersonalcontactswhilelargeonthroughimpersonalprocedureClargebusinessesfairlyworkthroughprocedureDsmallbusinessesonlyoperatethroughpersonalcontacts58ThesecondbasicdifferencebetweenthelargeansmallenterprisesisAtherigidnessofworkproceduresBthesizeofthemachineinthebusinessC thedecisionsaboutthegroundfloorDtheeffectivenessinthescopeofarea59Wherewouldyouchoosetoworkifyouwanttogetallkindsofexperiences?Ainalarge-ormiddle-sizebusinessBInanewly-establishedorganizationCinalargeenterpriseDinasmallenterprise60WhatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassageASimilaritiesbetweenSmallandLargeEnterprisesB DifferencesbetweenSmallandLargeEnterprisesCOrganizationofBusinessesDOperationofEnterprisesPassageThreeMygrandparentsbelievedyouwereeitherhonestoryouweren’t.Therewasnoin-between.Theyunderstoodthatintegrity（正直；诚实）meanshavingapersonalstandardofmoralityandthatisnotrelativetothesituationathand.Integrityisaninnerstandardforjudgingyourbehavior.Unfortunately,integrityisinshortsupplytoday—andgettingscarcer.Agoodtestforthisvalueistolookatthethreekeyprinciples:Standfirmlyforyourbeliefinthefaceofpersonalpressure.Alwaysgiveotherscreditthatisrightfullytheirs.DavidOgilvy,founderoftheadvertisingfirmOgilvy&Mather,madethispointcleartohisnewlyappointedofficeheadsbysendingeachasetofdollswithfiveprogressivelysmallerfiguresinside.Hismessagewascontainedinthesmallestdoll:“Ifeachofushirespeoplewhoaresmallerthanweare,weshallbecomeacompanyofdwarfs.Butifeachofushirespeoplewhoarebiggerthanweare,wewillbecomeacompanyofgiants.Behonestandopenaboutwhoyoureallyare.Peoplewholackrealcorevaluesrelyonexternalfactors—theirlookssocialpositions-inordertofeelgoodaboutthemselves.Inevitablytheywilldoeverythingtheycantopreservethismask.buttheywilldoverylittletodeveloptheirinnervalueandpersonalgrowth.Integritymeansyoudowhatdobecauseit’srightandnotjustfashionable.(239)Questions61—65arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustread.61Theauthor’sgrandparentsbelievedonwas.AbetweenhonestanddishonestBneitherhonestnordishonestCbothhonestanddishonestDeitherhonestordishonest62Theauthor’sgrandparentsheldthatintegritywas.AapersonalandexternalstandardBageneralandinternalstandardCapersonalandinnerstandardDageneralandexternalstandard63Nowadayspeopleofintegrityarefound.AmoreandmoreBfewerandfewerCmostDfewest64Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphspeoplewhohaverealcorevaluesrelyon.AtheirlooksBtheirmaskCtheirinnervalueandpersonalgrowthDtheircompanyofgiantsanddwarfs65Tobemanofintegrity,youmustdowhatis.AprofitableBfashionableCfirmDrightPassageFourPeopleusedtodreamofflyinglikebirds.Nowthisdreamhasbeentrueforalongtime.Theyhavebuiltairplanesofdifferentsizesanddifferenttypestomeetvariousneeds.Andtherearelotsofwaysforpeopletofly,too.HugejetslikeBoeing747cancarryhundredsofpeople.Thesegiantplanesoftenflythousandsofmilesacrosstheocean.Cropdustersflylowandspraythecropswithchemicalstokeepbugsaway.Waterbombershelpfightforestfiresbydumpingtonsofwaterontheburningtrees.Helicopterstakeoffandlandstraightupanddown.Theycanalsostayintheairwithoutmoving.Becauseofthese,peoplehaveusedthemtodorescueswork.Militaryjetsflyveryfast.Theirnoseslooklikeneedlesandsuchashapecanmakeiteasierforthemtospeedthroughtheair.Therearealsootherwaysforpeopletofly,suchashot-airballoons,gliders,spacecraft,etc.AstronautshavelandedonthemoonandsomedaytheywillvisitMars.Spacecrafthavealreadyvisitedfar-awayplanetsandsentinformationbacktoEarth.Airplanescarrymillionsofpeopleeveryyear.Flyinghasbroughtpeoplealotoffunandenjoymentinadditiontoserviceandconvenience.Questions66—70arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustread.66Itseemsthatman’sdreamofflyinghasbeenrealizedby.AthegiantjetsBthehelpofbirdsCtheinventionofairplanesDthebraveastronau