疑问词+ever与no-matter+-疑问词-用法归纳

疑问词+ever&nomatter+疑问词

用法归纳

1nomatter+疑问词：疑问词+matter译为“无论\不管+该疑问词的本义”疑问词分为疑问代词：what、which、who、whom、whose疑问副词：when、where、how疑问代词+ever可引导名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句）；让步状语从句注意：从句用陈述语气；引导状语从句时要用一般现在时表将来，从句中也常用情态动词may\might.疑问副词+ever只能引导让步状语从句。However也可引导名词性从句。21.wh-+ever可引导名词性从句或让步状语从句，从句要用陈述语序；引导状语从句要用一般时态表将来。1)Whoeverleavestheroomoughttoturnoffthelights.(=Anyonewho)2)Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.(=anythingthat)3）Gotostampsalesandbuywhateveryoucanafford.(同2)4)Whomeveryoumarry,makesurehecancook.(=Nomatterwhom)划分句子成份：如果把疑问词+ever的句子去掉，余下部分仍是完整的句子，那么此句为让步状语从句；否则为名词性从句。35)Whicheverdayyoucome,we’llbepleasedtoseeyou.(=Nomatterwhich)6)Howeverlateheis,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.(=Nomatterhow)

7)We’llhavetofinishthejob,howeverlongittakes.(同6)8)Ifweworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,howevergreatitis.(同6)9)Wheneverwefoundanunknownplant,wehadtodescribeitinournotebooks.(=Nomatterwhen)

4nomatter+wh-是连接词，只能引导让步状语从句，(所有从句皆可替换为疑问词+ever）从句置于主句前后均可。1)Nomatterwhatheiswearing,Tod,justshowhimthecheapest.2)Nomatterhowfarawayyouare,youarealwaysinourthoughts.3)Nomatterwhereyougo,Iwillberightherewaitingforyou.

4)Whateveryousay,Iwon’tbelieveyou.5)Whoeveryouare,youhavenorighttodothat.6)Youcantakeitwithyouwhereveryougo.5注意：however修饰adj.或adv.,

语序：however+adj./adv.+主语+谓语…。however用作一般adv.的意思是“然而”。However,itisalsonecessarytokeepthevariousdialects,whicharelovedbylocalspeakersandpartofChineselanguage.然而，保留各种方言也是必要的，它们是当地人所爱的，也是中国人语言的一部分。61.________teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A.NomatterwhatB.NomatterwhichC.WhateverD.Whichever2.________wegavehimsomethingtoeat,hewouldsaveitupforhislittlesister.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Whichever3.DoctorGodwinsaysthat______whatforcefulargumentsagainstcigarettesthereare,manypeopleinsistonsmoking.A.thoughB.howeverC.nomatterD.evenif75.whatever和whichever可与限定词和名词连用。1)whateverproblemsyouhave,youcanalwayscometomeforhelp.2)I’lltakewhichevertentyouarenotusing.85.____________,Motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.A.HoweverlateisheB.HoweverheislateC.HoweverishelateD.Howeverlateheis6.--Couldyoudomeafavor?--Itdependson______itis.whichB.whicheverC.whatD.whatever7.Theoldtowermustbesaved,______thecost.howeverB.whateverC.WhicheverD.wherever98.Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof________sharesherinterests.anyoneB.whomeverC.whoeverD.nomatterwho9.Youcaneatfoodfreeinmyrestaurant_______youlike.wheneverB.whereverC.whateverD.however10._______muchadviceIgavehim,hedidexactlywhathewantedtodo.A.HowB.WhateverC.HoweverD.What101.Whoeverbreaksthelawistobepunished.____________breaksthelawistobepunished.2.Hewillgivethedictionarytowhoeverneedsitmost.Hewillgivethedictionaryto__________needsitmost.3.We’llrememberwhomeverweturnedtoforhelp.We’llremember______________weturnedtoforhelp.4.Theywilldowhateverhewantsthemtodo.Theywilldo____