高中英语（人教版必修5）课时作业：Unit 3 Period Two

PeriodTwoLanguagePointsⅠ.单词拼写1．Heisgoodathisjobbutheseemstol________confidence.2．Heraddressmadeagreati________ontheaudience.3．Shewasalwayso________evenwhenthingswereattheirworst.4．Trainingisprovided，sonop________experienceisrequiredforthejob.5．Theplane’stakingoff.Pleasef________yourseatbelt.6．Thecompanywillmakean________(调整)inyoursalary.7．Thedateofhisarrivalisstill________(不确定的)．8．He________(指引)thetouristpartythroughthepark.9．He________(按)thebelltocallhissecretary.10．Ican’t________(容忍)yourbadmannersanylonger.Ⅱ.选词填空takeup,losesightof,remind...of...,innotime,inalldirections,bebackonone’sfeet,sweepup,slideinto1．Whenhelookedupagain，he______________________theplanewhichhesawjustnow.2．I’msorryforthepiecesofbrokenglass.Willyouhelpmeto________________allofthis?3．Whenthepolicearrived，thecrowdscattered(散开)________________________.4．Lastnight，athief________________hisapartmentandstolehiscomputer.5．Thesongalways________me________thebeautifulflowersIsawinLuoyang,thehometownofpeony(牡丹花)．6．Youneedn’tworryabouttheengine.We’llgetitfixed________________________.7．Itdoesn’tmattermuchtobebeaten.Whatitmattersisthatyou________________________________________andgoonfighting.8．He________________telephonereceiverandbegantodial.Ⅲ.词义辨析1．用surroundings或environment填空。(1)Anunhappyhome________canaffectachild’sbehaviour.(2)Thenewofficeblockdoesn’tblendinwith(与……协调)its________.(3)Itisourdutytoprotectthe________frompollution.2．用asaresult或asaresultof填空。(1)Hedidn’tfinishhiswork________________________hislaziness.(2)Mandestroyedalotofforests，and________________，moreandmorelandsbecamedeserts.(3)Shedied________________________herinjuries.3．用hit，beat或strike的适当形式填空。(1)Therainwas________againstthewindow.(2)Heshothisarrow(箭)and________thetarget(目标)．(3)Icaneasily________himattabletennis.(4)Theclockhasjust________eight.(5)Someonewas________adrum.Ⅳ.单项填空1．Hisreportwassoexcitingthatitwas________interruptedbyapplauses.A．constantlyB．constantC．seldomD．never2．Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane________herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A．setoutB．tookoverC．tookupD．setup3．Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas________.A．outofsightB．outofreachC．outoforderD．outofplace4．ThecartoonseriesPleasantGoatandBigBigWolf(《喜羊羊与灰太狼》)madeagood________uponalltheboysandgirls.A．expressionB．impressionC．opinionD．experience5．Thecompanyis________me________adecision，andIdon’tknowwhethertoacceptthejob.A．pressing；tomakeB．pressed；tomakingC．pressing；makingD．pressed；tomake6．________thatshewasgoingofftosleep，Iaskedifshe’dlikethatlittledollonherbed.A．SeeingB．ToseeC．SeeD．Seen7．Though________money，hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversityforfurtherstudy.A．lackedB．lackingofC．lackingD．lackedin8.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasif________whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.A．seeingB．havingseenC．tohaveseenD．tosee9．Farmerscanincreasetheircorncropsthreetimessimply________wateringtheirfields.A．forB．acrossC．byD．in10．________bythepolice，thethiefhadtogivein.A．SurroundingB．SurroundedC．TobesurroundedD．BesurroundedⅤ.完形填空WhenPatJonesfinishedcollege,shedecidedtotravelaroundtheworldandseeasmanyforeignplacesasshecould__1__shewasyoung.PatwantedtovisitLatinAmerica__2__，soshegotajob__3__anEnglishteacherinaschoolinBolivia.PatspokealittleSpanish，__4__shewasabletocommunicatewithherstudentsevenwhentheydidn’t__5__muchEnglish.Asentenceshehadreadsomewherestuckinhermind:ifyoudream__6__aforeignlanguage,youhavereallymastered(掌握)it.Patrepeatedthissentencetoherstudentsand__7__thatsomedayshewoulddreaminSpanishandtheywoulddreamin__8__.Oneday,oneofher__9__studentscameupandexplainedinSpanishthathehadnotdonehishomework.Hehad__10__earlyandhadslept__11__.“Whatdoesthishavetodowithyour__12__？”Patasked.“Idreamedallnight,MissJones.AndmydreamwasinEnglish.”“InEnglish？”Patwasvery__13__，sincehewassuchabadstudent.Shewas__14__secretlyjealous(嫉妒的).Her__15__wasstillnotinSpanish.Butsheencouraged(鼓励)heryoungstudent.“Well，__16__meaboutyourdream.”“Allthepeopleinmydream__17__English，”thestudentsaid.“AndallthesignswereinEnglish.AllthenewspapersandmagazinesandalltheTVprogramswereinEnglish.”“Butthat’s__18__，”saidPat.“Whatdidallthepeoplesaytoyou？”“I’msorry,MissJones.That’s__19__Isleptsobadly.Ididn’t__20__awordtheysaid.Itwasanightmare(噩梦)！”1．A.because B．while C．if D．since 2．A.first B．atfirst C．last D．atlast 3．A.for B．of C．as D．like 4．A.and B．but C．so D．yet 5．A.say B．know C．read D．write 6．A.in B．about C．of D．for 7．A.thought B．realized C．hoped D．wanted 8．A.English B．Spanish C．Russian D．German 9．A.bright B．excellent C．best D．worst 10．A.gotup B．gonetobed C．fallenasleep D．wakenup11．A.well B．soundly C．badly D．heavily 12．A.English B．language C．dream D．homework 13．A.surprised B．worried C．pleased D．excited 14．A.yet B．seldom C．also D．still 15．A.study B．class C．work D．dream 16．A.answer B．write C．tell D．ask 17．A.read B．liked C．spoke D．learned 18．A.wonderful B．terrible C．funny D．strange 19．A.how B．why C．when D．because 20．A.hear B．understand C．know D．remember 躺：lie—lay—lain—lying说谎：lie—lied—lied—lying产卵；放置：lay—laid—laid—laying1．Theboylyingonthegroundliedtomethatthecockcanlayeggs.躺在地上的这个男孩对我撒谎说这只公鸡会下蛋。2．Ahenlaidanegg.Aboypickeditup，andlaiditinthebasket.一只母鸡下了一个蛋。一个小男孩将鸡蛋捡起放进了篮子。答案Ⅰ.1.lack2.impression3.optimistic4.previous5．fasten6.adjustment7.uncertain8.guided9．pressed10.tolerateⅡ.1.lostsightof2.sweepup3.inalldirections4.slidinto5.reminded；of6.innotime7.arebackonyourfeet8.tookupⅢ.1.(1)environment(2)surroundings(3)environment[surroundings指周围的环境。environment指影响人或事物的行为或发展的环境；也指自然环境、生态环境(与the连用)。]2．(1)asaresultof(2)asaresult(3)asaresultof[asaresult表示“结果”，后面指事情的结果。asaresultof后跟名词、代词等，意为“因为，由于”。]3．(1)beating(2)hit(3)beat(4)struck(5)beating[hit着重指打中或击中这一结果，强调敲打或击中对方的某一点。beat表示有目的地在某物上连续不断地打，可以是轻打也可以是重打；在游戏、竞赛或战争中击败对方。也可表示“雨点击打在……上”。strike(struck，struck)指用力地“击打”；表示短暂的动作，含有急速或突然的一次性殴打、打击或敲击；还可表示“打钟、报时”。]Ⅳ.1.A[句意为：他的报告很精彩，不断地被掌声打断。副词constantly修饰动词interrupted。]2．C[考查动词短语辨析。takeup为“从事，做……”的意思。]3．A[句意为：在火车站，母亲一直挥手同女儿告别直到火车驶出视野。outofsight看不见，outofreach手不能及；outoforder出故障；outofplace不适当的。]4．B[expression表情，表达；impression印象；opinion看法，见解；experience经历，经验。makeagood(bad)impressionon/uponsb.的含义是“给某人留下好(不好)的印象”。]5．A[presssb.todosth.“催促某人做某事”。]6．A[本题考查非谓语形式作状语的情况。see的逻辑主语为I，而且为主动形式，所以选择A项。]7．C[因为hisparents与lack之间存在主动关系，所以不能用过去分词形式，排除A项和D项。lack既可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词，作不及物动词时常和in连用，排除B项。]8．D[句意为：我们跟踪的那个男人突然停了下来，看起来好像想看看是不是走错了方向。asif后可跟动词不定式。]9．C[此处by表示方式，“通过，靠”。]10．B[因为thethief是被包围，所以应用过去分词surrounded作状语。surrounding表示主动