2021-2022学年河南省开封市第十六中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年河南省开封市第十六中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题2.Asweallknow，itisimpolitetoreadothers’

letterswithouttheirpermission.A.selfish

B.published

C.private

D.public参考答案：C略2.Overthelastdecade,thepooresttennations_______afallintheirincomes

A.areseeing

B.hadseen

C.willsee

D.haveseen参考答案：D3.Asmileof______appearedonherfacewhenshewastoldthatherchildbehavedwellatschool.A.regulation

B.inspiration

C.satisfaction

D.tension参考答案：C4.—ItseemsthatAnndoesn'tlikethebagyouboughtforhertheotherday.—

?Ihavebeentoldsheisdesperateforoneofthatstyle.A.Ifso B.Howcome C.Sowhat D.Whatif参考答案：B5.Hewon’tlistentoanyreason______foryourabsencefromhisbirthdayparty.A.youhavegiven

B.thatyouhavegivenit C.youhavegivenit

D.whyyouhavegiven参考答案：A32.NottheybutI_______theserousmistake.A.wastoblamefor

B.weretoblamefor

C.wasblamingfor

D.wereblamingfor参考答案：A略7.----Howmuchfarthershallwehavetogo?----Anotherfivemilesuntilwereachthemountains.A.atadistance

B.inadistanceC.atdistance

D.inthedistance参考答案：D8.Howtheseinsectsmanageto_________themselvestothenewenvironmentisstillamystery.A.apply B.adapt

C.adopt

D.addict参考答案：B9.______doubt,IturnedtooneofmyEnglishfriendsforananswer,only______myselfmorePuzzled---Iwastoldthatitwasthewaypeoplebehaved.A.Filledwith;finding

B.Filledwith;tofindC.Fillingwith;finding

D.Fillingwith;tofind参考答案：B【详解】考查过去分词作原因状语和动词不定式作结果状语。句意：我满怀疑虑地向我的一位英国朋友寻求答案，却发现自己有更多疑惑——我被告知这就是人们的行为方式。固定词组：befilledwith“被------充满”；onlytodosth.表示“未料到的结果”。故选B。【点睛】不定式做结果状语通常表示的是一个未曾料到的不愉快的结果。有时为了强调，可以在不定式短语前加only。比如：Tomgottothestationonlytofindthetrainhadgone.汤姆到达车站，却发现火车已经开走了。/Marryhurriedbackonlytofindhermotherdyinginthehospital.玛丽匆忙赶了回来，结果却发现她母亲在医院里奄奄一息。10.Itshowsthataknowledgeoffirstaidcanmakeareal

.A．effect

B．effort

C．importance

D．difference参考答案：D11.—Doyouknow_______heturnedoffthelightsornotwhenhelefttheclassroom?—Sorry.Idon’tknow.

A.what

B.if

C.whether

D.why参考答案：C略12.They________inspiteoftheextremelydifficultconditions,astheirparentswereexpecting.A.carriedout

B.carriedoff

C.carriedon

D.carriedforward参考答案：C13.Unsatisfied________withthepayment，hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience．（）A．thoughwashe B．thoughhewasC．hewasthough D．washethough参考答案：B．虽然对报酬不满意，他接受了这份工作仅仅为了获得工作经验．本题考查的是though引导的让步状语从句．though表示"虽然"引导让步状语从句，可用正常语序，也可用倒装语序；倒装是将表语、状语或谓语动词中的实意动词提到句首；本句正常语序为"thoughhewasunsatisfiedwiththepayment"，倒装语序将表语unsatisfied提到句首，故答案选择B．14.Theprofessorexplainedthistheorysoclearlythatthisphenomenonwaseasyenough________.A.forustoworkout

B.workingout

C.forworkingout

D.toworkingout参考答案：A略15.Anideawhichseemstobesimplealwaysturnsout_______thatisdifficulttoputintopractice.

A.theone

B.ones

C.one

D.another参考答案：C16.MyfamilyweremovingtothecountrysideandIhadtomakesome________andlearntoleadadifferentlifethere.A．allowances

B．accommodations

C．adjustments

D．assessments参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Peopleburytreasuretostopotherpeoplefromtakingit.Theychooseaquietplace,

36

adeephole,thenburythetreasureinit.Finallytheymakeamapof

37

thetreasureisorwritedownotherclues(线索)thatwillhelp

38

orsomeoneelsetofinditagain.InBritainafewyearsago,awriter

39aboutsometreasurethathehadburied.Heputcluesinthestorytohelp

40

findit.Thousandsofpeoplehuntedforthetreasure.TheydugholesalloverBritain,

41

tofindit.Oneofthemostpopularadventurestories

42

writtenisRobertLouisStephenson’sTreasuredIsland,anexcitingstoryaboutayoungboy,JimHawkins,whois

43

bypiratesandlater

44

someburiedtreasure.Thenthereisthetruestoryaboutamanwhohadtotraveloverseasforayear.Hedidnot

45

banks,sohe

46

hislifesavingsinapark.Thenhewentaway.

47

hisreturn,hewent

48

tothepark.Buttheparkwasnolongerthere.Initsplace

49

ahugebuilding.Andthentherewasthemanwhoburiedhis

50

,allinbanknotes,inawaterproof(防水的)bag.Whenhewantedtodigitupyearslater,therewasnothingleft.Wormsandinsectshad

51

thebagandeverythinginit.And

52

,therearestoriesaboutpeoplewhoburythingsand

53

forgetwheretheyhaveburiedthemorlosethemap.Althoughitistruethatpeoplesometimeslosetheirmoneybecauseabank

54

,banksarestillthe

55

placetokeepoursavingsandtreasure.36.A.dig

B.improve

C.cover

D.move37.A.what

B.which

C.when

D.where38.A.him

B.them

C.her

D.us39.A.declared

B.warned

C.wrote

D.talked40.A.readers

B.listeners

C.hunters

D.guides41.A.hesitating

B.hoping

C.refusing

D.deciding42.A.ever

B.already

C.once

D.never43.A.forced

B.guided

C.hunted

D.captured44.A.hides

B.deserts

C.wants

D.finds45.A.believe

B.trust

C.like

D.benefit46.A.laid

B.buried

C.sent

D.left47.A.On

B.For

C.Toward

D.During48.A.seriously

B.straight

C.happily

D.carefully49.A.lay

B.built

C.stood

D.constructed50.A.treasure

B.furniture

C.foods

D.savings51.A.damaged

B.stolen

C.eaten

D.seized52.A.what’smore

B.inotherwords

C.infact

D.letalone53.A.both

B.either

C.neither

D.all54.A.enlarges

B.loses

C.fails

D.develops55.A.largest

B.safest

C.nearest

D.quickest参考答案：36-40ADBCA

41-45BADDB46-50BABCD

51-55CABCB略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。Hereissomeinformationaboutseveralfamouslocalbakeries(面包烤房)inIndiana,theUS.Theyserveasasocialgatheringplaceforlocals.MapleLaneBakeryAt8260S.StateRd.Claypool,IN.(574)566-2917,itoffersavarietyofcookedpies,cookies,andbread.With20years’experienceMapleLaneBakeryhasspecializedinthemakingofpies.Themenuincludespeachpie$7.19,berrypie$7.70,applepie$7.19andbananapie$6.99.Feelfreetoplaceanorderatleast24hoursinadvance.Betty’sCakes&CandyShopAt816E.WinonaAvenueWarsaw,IN.(574)269-1231,itspecializesincakesandofferscookiesandcandies.Thechocolatecookiesaresoldat$8.99adozen.Betty’sCakes&CandyShop,startedhalfacenturyago,specializesinweddingcakesandbirthdaycakes.BuyingacakefromBetty’swillnotdisappointyouastheyarealwaysexcellent.Crepes’QualityBakeryAt217S.CavinStreetLigonier,IN.(260)894-3024,thisthirdgenerationbakeryislocateddowntownLigonier.Itofferscookiesandcupcakes,andspecializesinrollsandbread.Ifyouplantobuycookiesfortheofficeorworkarea,youhadbettergetthereearlyasthebuildingworkersarrivejustbefore5:00amwaitingforthedoorstoopen.OlympiaCandyKitchenAt136N.MainStreetGoshen,IN.(574)533-5040,ithasbeenwelcomingvisitorsforalmostacenturyinitsunchangedlocationindowntownGoshen,Indiana.Itstraditionbeganin1912whenGreekNicholasbeganmakinghisownchocolates.Todaythisfamily-ownedoperationoffersallkindscandiesandboxedcandies.Ifyouneedanorder,youshouldcallaheadoftimetoseeiftheycanmeetyourrequest.63.Whichofthefollowingpiesisthemostexpensive?A.Peachpie.B.Bananapie.C.Applepie. D.Berrypie.64.Ifyouwanttoorderabirthdaycake,youareadvisedtocall_________.A.(574)533-5040

B.(574)269-1231

C.(260)894-3024

D.(574)566-291765.Whichofthefollowingbakerieshastheshortesthistory?A.Crepes’QualityBakery B.Betty’sCakes&CandyShopC.OlympiaCandyKitchen D.MapleLaneBakery66.Theauthorwrotethispassagemainlyto__________.A.tellreaderssometravelinformationB.persuademorepeopletoeatpiesC.makethebakeriesbetterknowntoreadersD.warncustomerstoorderbakeriesinadvance参考答案：DBDC19.Noonehasenough,buteveryonehasallthereis.Weeachhavejusttwenty-fourhoursinaday.Timeisnotourproblems,butwhatwedowiththelimitedtimewehaveistheissue.Manypeoplespendtheirdaysondozensofactivities,butachieveverylittlebecausetheyaren’tconcentratingonrightthings.TheParetoPrinciple,alsoknownasthe80:20Ruleshowsusthattypicallyeightypercentofunfocusedeffortgeneratesonlytwentypercentoftheresults.Theremainingeightypercentoftheresultsareachievedwithonlytwentypercentoftheeffort.Toeffectivelymanageyourtime,youneedtochangewhereyouarespendingyourtime.Weallhavethesameamountoftimeeveryday.Howyouspendyourtimeishowyouspendyourlife.Herearetimemanagementstrategies,whichmaybehelpful.LearntosaynoPolitelysaynoshouldbecomeahabit.Sayingnofreesuptimeforthethingsthataremostimportant.Makea“to-do”list

Listthetasksthatneedtobedoneinorderoftheirimportance.Saveotherlessimportantthingsforwhenyouhavetime.Minimizeinterruption(打扰)ks5uPlanahead.Thinkthroughprojects.Lookforwaysto“block”interruptions.Forexample,closeyourdoor,don’tanswerthephoneorworkinadifferentspace.Combineseveralactivities

Try