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UNIT9LEARNINGSECTIONATOPICTALK&LESSON1课后篇巩固提升基础夯实Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Hewasthefirstmantowalkinthe(外部的)space.答案outer2.What’sthebest(方法)tosolvingthisproblem?
答案approach3.Ipaidavisittothecampus,whichleftmeadeep(印象).答案impression4.Ifyou’rereadingthisbook,I(认为)youwanttobeexcellent.答案assume5.He(置之不理)allthe“NoSmoking”signsandlitupacigarette.答案ignored6.Evenifhewinsthecompetition,heis(不大可能的)togetintothenationalteam.答案unlikely7.Ourplansneedtobe(灵活的)enoughtocaterfortheneedofeveryone.答案flexible8.Youdon’thaveto(促进)economicgrowthatthecostofenvironment.答案promote9.Hehasacompetent(搭档)whoalwaysorganiseseverythingwellforhim.答案partner10.Lovingrelationshipsthatachildmakeswillgivehiman(内部的)senseofsecurity.答案innerⅡ.单句语法填空1.Climatechangesthreatenthe(exist)ofsomespecies.答案existence2.TheydecidedtodrivetoYorkandendedup(get)lost.答案getting3.Allwanttomakeagoodfirst(impress)intheinterview.答案impression4.The(argue)seemedtobeaboutwhowasgoingtotakethecattothevet.答案argument5.Sheworkedhardandperformedverywellandasaresultshe(promote)soon.答案waspromoted6.Ifyoukeeppayingtoomuchattentiontoyourinnervoice,yourisk(miss)importantinformation.答案missing7.Iusemyrunningtimeasatimeof(reflect),andyoushoulduseyouralonetimesimilarlyifyoucan.答案reflection8.Medicalevidenceshowsthatmenaremorelikely(have)heartdiseasethanwomen.答案tohave9.Theresearchgroupproducedtworeports(base)onthesurvey,butneithercontainedanyusefulsuggestions.答案based10.Tolearn(efficient),youshouldtakepartthelearningprocessactivelyandreflectwhatyouhavelearnt.答案efficiently;in;onⅢ.完成句子1.我弄不清这音乐是从哪里传来的。Icouldn’twherethemusicwascomingfrom.答案workout2.观点灵活一些,最终,你也许会同意说话人或是作者的观点。youropinionsandyoumightwiththespeaker/writerafterall.答案Beflexiblein;endupagreeing3.提出问题是促进主动学习的最简单的方法。Askingquestionsistheeasiestwayto.答案promoteactivelearning4.他们努力从每个观点最核心的地方寻找真相。Theyfindthetrutheachidea.答案attemptto;attheheartof5.积极的学习者不会根据第一印象或个人感受来判断一个人。Activelearnersdonotjudgepeopleorpersonalfeelings.答案basedonfirstimpressions6.虽然你内心的声音可能是有用的,但它也会阻碍你的学习。Althoughyourinnervoicecanbeuseful,itcanalsogetlearning.答案inthewayofⅣ.用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式完成句子partner;geometry;automatic;workout;reflecton;brushup;bebasedon;endup;inshort;attheheartof1.Ifeelthatisadifficultsubject.答案geometry2.Breathingisanfunctionofthebody.答案automatic3.I’veyourshareoftheexpenseat$10.答案workedout4.Ourcustomersareeverythingwedo.答案attheheartof5.Aspeoplegetolder,theywillthepast.答案reflecton6.SpainhasbeenoneofCuba’smajortrading.答案partners7.Heonsomelanguagepointsbeforetheexam.答案brushedup8.Sciencefictionisatypeofwritingthatfantasy.答案isbasedon9.Atfirstherefusedtoadmithisfaultbutapologising.答案endedup10.Hehopedforgreatertrustbetweenthetwonations,moretrade,moreculturalexchanges—,alastingpeace.答案inshortⅤ.选词填空1.argue;argumentIgotintoanwiththeotherdriver.Iamnotgoingtowithyou,butIthinkyouarewrong.答案argument;argue2.assume;assumptionIwon’tmakeanthatisnotbasedonfacts.Itisthatmostdriversobeyspeedlimits.答案assumption;assumed3.exist;existencePakistancameintoasanindependentcountryafterthewar.Mostscientistsbelievethatwaterdoesn’tonthesurfaceofthemoon.答案existence;exist4.impress;impressive;impressionWhatisthemostadyouhaveeverread?
Bothhisteacherandclassmateswithhisexcellentperformanceinthematch.Heseemstobegivingthethathedidn’tenjoyhimselfinParis.Onthecontrary,hehadawonderfultime.答案impressive;wereimpressed;mote;promotionIhaveeveryconfidencethathe’llgetasoon.Theareaisbeingasatouristdestination.答案promotion;promoted素养提升Ⅵ.阅读理解AHaveyoustillrememberedwhathappenedwhenyouwenttoschoolonthefirstday?Istillremembermyinterestingfirstdayofschool.Onthatday,Ihurriedtomyscienceclassinthemorningandfoundaseatintheback.Iwaitedtherefor15minutesbeforethebellrang.Thescienceteachertoldusaboutsomeclassrules.Noonetalkedtome;nordidItalktoanyoneelse.Iwasoneofthoseveryshygirls.Afterthescienceclass,IhadanEnglishclass.Ithoughtitwouldbeboringbutitturnedouttobeveryfunny.WhentheclassesofthemorningendedIwenttolunch.IsatoutsidethediningroomwithnoonetotalktoandnofoodbecauseIwastoonervoustojointhelunchline.IkeptlookingaroundhopingtoseesomeoneIknewbutIneversawanyone.LunchendedandIwenttohavemyartclass.Iwasthefirstonethereandnotevenmyteacherwasthereyet.SoIsatatmydeskandstarteddrawingsomepictures.Ididn’tnoticetherestoftheclasswalkinginorthegirlthatwasstandingbehindmetillIwassurprisedbythevoice,“Sowhatareyoudrawing?”Itwasagirlwhohadreallylonghair.SheendedupbeingmybestfriendandoneofthekindestandliveliestgirlsIknow.Inthenextclassmeeting,theteacheraskedustotalkaboutthepastholiday.Iwasgladtomakesomenewfriendsintheclass.ThefirstdayofhighschoolwashardformebutIgotthroughit.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者上学的第一天发生的事情。1.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter’sscienceclass?A.Shewas15minuteslateforit.B.Shemadesomenewfriends.C.Shelearnedsomeclassrules.D.Shesatinthefrontrow.答案C解析由第一段中的“Thescienceteachertoldusaboutsomeclassrules.”可知她的科学老师告诉了他们一些班级规则。故选C项。2.Accordingtothewriter,theEnglishclasswas.A.boringB.usefulC.hardD.interesting答案D解析由第一段中的“Ithoughtitwouldbeboringbutitturnedouttobeveryfunny.”可知英语课并不是无聊的,而是有趣的。故选D项。3.Thewriterhadnolunchbecauseshe.A.wasafraidtostandinlineB.forgotthelunchtimeC.wasn’thungryD.didn’tlikethediningroom答案A解析由第一段中的“becauseIwastoonervoustojointhelunchline”可知作者由于一切都不熟悉而紧张害怕得不敢排队。故A项正确。4.Intheartclass,thewriter.A.metsomeonesheknewbeforeB.talkedaboutherpastholidayC.gottoknowalivelygirlD.drewsomepicturesaboutherclass答案C解析由第二段中的“Sheendedupbeing...thekindestandliveliestgirlsIknow.”可知她是我所认识的最活泼的女孩之一。故C项正确。BManypeoplegotoschoolforeducation.Theylearnlanguages,history,politics,geography,physics,chemistryandmathematics.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycanmakealiving.Schooleducationisveryimportantanduseful.Yet,noonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchheknows,cannotteachhisstudentseverythingtheywanttoknow.Theteacher’sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtolearn.Heteachesthemhowtoreadandhowtothink.So,muchmoreistobelearnedoutsideschoolbythestudentsthemselves.Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudybyoneselfthantomemorisesomefactsoraformula(公式).Itisactuallyquiteeasytolearnacertainfactinhistoryoraformulainmathematics.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulainworkingoutamathsproblem.Greatscientistsbeforeusdidn’tgeteverythingfromschool.Theirteachersonlyshowedthemtheway.Edisondidnotevenfinishprimaryschool.Buttheywereallsosuccessful.Theyinventedsomanythingsformankind.Thereasonfortheirsuccessisthattheyknewhowtostudy.Theyreadbooksthatwerenottaughtatschool.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyread.Theydidthousandsofexperiments.Theyworkedhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.Aboveall,theyknewhowtousetheirbrains.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章阐述了教育的目的以及学会如何学习的重要性。5.Toworkoutamathsproblem,youneedtoknow.A.onlyacertainformulaB.howtomemorisesomefactsC.onlysomefactsD.themethodtoworkitout答案D解析根据第二段中的“Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulainworkingoutamathsproblem.”以及其后的描述可知要想解决数学题,重要的不是数学公式,而是解决它的方法。6.Whyweremanyscientistssosuccessful?A.Theyreceivedgoodeducation.B.Theywereveryclever.C.Theyknewhowtolearn.D.Theylearnedlotsoffactsandformulas.答案C解析根据第二段中的“Thereasonfortheirsuccessisthattheyknewhowtostudy.”可知C项正确。7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Schooleducationisnotimportantforaperson.B.Astudentshouldlearnhowtostudy.C.Astudentcanlearneverythingfromschool.D.Agoodteachercanteacheverything.答案B解析根据第二段第一句“Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudybyoneself”可知,学生要学会如何学习。故选B项。Ⅶ.七选五GrowingupIdidn’tcaremuchaboutgoingtocollegeifIperformedwellduringhighschool.Nowattendingcollegeandlearningmoreandmoremakesmeappreciatehowimportanteducationistome.Schoolisverytimelyandprecise.1Littlemistakesyoumakecanmeanabigdeduction(扣除)offyourgrade.Schoolismymainprioritybecauseitmeanssomuchtome.2Educationisthemostimportantpartinyourschoolingbecauseitleadstoyoursuccess.Educationholdsthekeytoasuccessfulfuture.3ThemoreeducationIreceive,themorechoicesandopportunitiesIwillhave.Withagoodeducation,Ihavemoreoptions,whichoftenleadtogreatersuccessandhappinessinlife.Bygoingtocollege,IcanchoosewhatIwanttodoinlife.Studentswillalsobeabletochooseacareerthatintereststhemandthatwillenablethemtoachievetheirdreams.Educationstartsingradeschoolandup.4Onaverage,apersonwithafour-yearcollegedegreeearnsmoremoneythanapersonwhograduatesfromhighschoolbutdoesnotattendcollege.ThemoreeducationalopportunitiesI’mexposedto,themoreknowledgeandskillsIwillobtain.TheeducationthatIwillbeexposedtowillcomefroma
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