2021-2022年宁夏回族自治区固原市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022年宁夏回族自治区固原市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

Themostcommonfaultamongpoorreadersisthehabitualmakingoftoomany______.

2.Peoplewithsocialanxietydisorderhavea______ofbeingwatchedandjudgedbyothersandofdoingthingsthatwillembarrassthem.

3.

Smogiscausedbychemicalreactionsbetweenpollutantsderivedfromdifferentsources,primarilyautomobileexhaustandindustrialemissions.

A.YB.NC.NG

4.

IfalltheiceintheAntarcticmelted,globalsealevelswouldrisehugely.

A.YB.NC.NG

5.

InEngland,corruptiononlybecameunfashionablewhen_______.

6.Besidesthefeatureof"doingmorewithless",thesphericalstructureofdomecanalsoallownatural______withoutobstruction.

7.What'speople'stendencytodofortheirdecisions?

A.Refusingtoadmittheymadewrongdecisions.

B.Tryingtofindreasonstoexplainthedecisions.

C.Changingthedecisionsonsecondthoughts.

D.Seekingothers'advicewhenmakingthedecisions.

8.Themajoraimoftheagreementmadeby284universitiesismerelytoreduceenergyconsumptionandwaste.

9.DoingBusinessinAsia

ManyWesternerswantingtodobusinessesinAsiannationsseekinformationandadviceaboutthingstheyneedtoknowinordertobesuccessful.ByWesternerswhohavealreadybeenworkinginAsiannations,theyaretoldtorememberasprioritiesthe"Fs":family,face,fate,favorsandfriends.AlthoughtheydohavesomesubtledifferencesinmeaningsandconnotationsindifferentpartsofAsia,nevertheless,Westernbusinessmenneedtobesensitivetotheseissuesiftheywishtobesuccessful.Thefive"Fs"areexplainedinthefollowingway.

Family:Thismeansthatbusinessisoftencloselyconnectedtofamilyandthatthereisafamilynetworkthatbranchesoutregionallyandinternationally,providingefficientpolitical,financialandemotionalsupport,aswellasdistributionknowledge.ThisnetworkingisparticularlyobviousamongChinesewhocontrolhugebusinesssegmentsinAsiaandarebyfarthemostsuccessfulbusinessgroupintheregion.Theirlargepresencealsohelps--Singaporeis77percentChinese;Malaysia,45percent;Taiwan,aChineseprovince,99percent.IndonesiaandthePhilippinesalsohavesizableandprosperousChinesecommunities.ItisexplainedthattheimportanceoffamilygoesbacktoConfucius,whotaughtthatfamilyrepresentsrelationshipsthatonecantrust.AlthoughfamiliesintheWestmaybeconnected,theyarealmostneverascloselyconnectedasinConfucianAsia.ThisfamilydependenceisalsotreeinKorea.ThelargestcorporationinSouthKoreaisHyundai,amultibillion-dollarcompany.Headedbytheeldestbrother,thecompany'sfivemajordivisionsareeithermanagedbyoneofthefivebrothers,abrother-in-laworason-in-law.

Face:Twointerpretationsaregivenforthemeaningof"face".Oneisliteral--Asiansliketodobusinessface-to-face.Theywanttoputafacetogetherwithabusiness,torecognizeanindividualandtoassociatewithagivencompany.ManyforeigncompanieshavemadethemistakeofsendingaseriesofdifferentexecutivestoAsiaduringlengthycontractnegotiations.Theyareadvisednottodothis;ifnegotiationsarestartedbyoneindividual,theyshouldbecompletedbythatsamepersonifatallpossible.However,ifachangemustbemade,thenthefirstpersonshouldtakethenewoneandformallypresenthimashissuccessorsothatthetwofacesareidentified.Thesecondinterpretationof"face"isthatinawayitmeans"respect".Thebusinessmanistoldthathemustshowthe"properrespect"accordingtotheageandpositionofthepersonheisdealingwithandalsotakeintoaccountthesizeoftheperson'scompanyincomparisonwithhisown.InWesterncountries,ageisnotnecessarilygivenrespect,butinConfuciusAsia,ageisgivengreatrespect.Thusbusinessmenaretoldtoalwayspayattentiontoanyelderlypersonsattendingabusinessmeeting.TheyarealsowarnedthatitisverydifficultforJapanesetospeakdirectlyandsayno.Theywilldoalmostanythingtoavoidsayingno,eventothepointofnotgivinganansweratall.Bygivingnoanswerorsayingsomethinglike“I’llthinkaboutit",or"I'llconsiderit".Theyare"savingface",andreallymean"no".ThisistheoppositeoftheWestern"yesorno"mentality.ThusaWesternbusinessmaniswarnednevertoputaJapanesebusinessmaninthepositionofhavingtosay"yes"or"no".

Businessmenarealsogivenadviceabouthowtoshow"face"tosomeoneofhigherrank.RichardTallboy,CEOoftheWorldCoalOrganization,whohashadextensiveexperienceinAsia,tellsforeignersnottoforgetthe"Chairman's1/2percentofthechairman'sownpocket."HesaysthatthismeanstheyshouldalwaysstartnegotiatingatahigherpricewithAsians.Inthefirstroundnegotiationsforeignersshouldallowthemselvestocomedowninprice10percent.Inthesecondroundofnegotiationstheyshouldatlast

A.YB.NC.NG

10.

Assoonastheearthquakeended,peoplecangobackhomeimmediately.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.

Bysaying"somecouplesweatherfinancialupsanddowns",theauthormeansthatsomecouplessurvivethesefinancialproblemsandareabletocontinueto______.

12.

IfacityhasearnedtheCDC's"greenstatus",itmeansthatitslocalhealthteamscan______ontheirown.

13.

TheauthorofabookonGoogleandanearlyadmirerJohnBattellethinksthat______.

A.hebecomesmorewaryduetoGoogle

B.Googlemakesmanyusersuneasy

C.hepersistsinsupportingGoogle

D.Googlecontrolsonesource

14.

LisaPerezfoundanewinterestinhomemakingduringtheperiodofunemployment.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Natural,finelytunedpatternsofhumanreproductionhave______bysettledagricultureandurbanliving.

16.

IntheUnitedStates,voicesareraisedtoshowfriendlyattitude.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Whatisthemaindifficultyinmakingfriendsacrosscountries?

A.Differencesinexpectationstofriendship.

B.Alackofappreciationoffriendship.

C.Differencesinlanguage.

D.Differencesinlivingstyles.

18.

Whatifachildhaspoorchemistrywiththeteacher?

19.

MalcolmByrd'swifesaidthat______maybringherhusbandsafetyfornow.

20.

Thepowerofmanufacturershasbeenshiftedtothehandofretailersthanksto______.

A.thedevelopmentoflogistictechnology

B.thedevelopmentofmarketingstrategies

C.thelabelingregulations

D.thebarcodesystem

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.听力原文：W:Well,theexaminationisovernow.andwecangotothepicnic.

M:Goingtothepicnicistootiring,Whynotcometomyhometohaveaparty?

Q:Wherewillthemanoffertogo?

(13)

A.Tohishome.

B.Toherhome.

C.Togotothepicnic.

D.Togoshopping.

22.(34)

A.Tosmoke.B.Towear.C.Tocurepain.D.Tolightafire.

23.(24)

A.Adozenroses,twodozenballoonsandaromanticdinner.

B.Adozenroses,abeautifulcardandaromanticdinner.

C.Twodozenroses,adozenballoonsandaromanticdinner.

D.Twodozenroses,abeautifulcardandaromanticdinner.

24.(14)

A.Thejournalistisringingabell.

B.Hisnamesoundsmelodic.

C.JohnSmithisringingthebellnow.

D.Thenamesoundsfamiliar.

25.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

听力原文：M:Sotediousajob!Ican'tconcentrateonitanylonger.Maybeweshouldtakeanapbeforewecontinue.

W:Well,youknowpeoplesaythephysicalactivitymakesyoumomalert.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

(12)

A.Themanshouldsleepforawhile.

B.Themanshouldfinishthejobrightnow.

C.Themanshouldtrytoconcentrateonthejob.

D.Themanshouldgetsomeexercises.

26.听力原文：I'dliketosharewithyoutodaymyexperiencewithanewapproachtobuildingahouse.It'scalledEnvelopBuilding.Essentially,Whatitmeansisthatasyouarebuildingahouse,youtrytoleavethelandscapefeatureontheland,especiallythevegetationintheoriginalcondition.Sowhatyouarenotdoing'istheusualpracticeofland-scraping.BywhichImeanliterallyscrapingorcleaningthelandofanyandalltheoriginalplants.WhyistheapproachcalledEnvelopBuilding?Becauseinsteadofclearingeverythingaway,youletyouroriginallandscapeelementsenveloporsurroundyourhouse.Letthevegetationphysicalfeaturessuchashillsandslopesorinterestingrockformations,constitutedasignificantpartofthecharacterofthebuildingsight:Thedesignofthehouseshouldtakethesefeaturesofthepropertyintoaccount.Actuallyintegratingyouroriginalwildlandscapewithahouseisnotthatnew.ThefamousAmericanarchitectWrightwasdoingitabout65yearsago.Soweareingoodcompany.EnvelopBuildingisnotaseasyasitsoundsthough,It'snotjustthatyoubuildyourhouseandleavethelandalone.Bybuilding,youarealreadydamagingtheoriginallandscape.Butasarchitects,weshouldtrytoworkwithenvironment,notagainstit.Acreativearchitectcanfindwaystoincorporatenaturallandscapeintotheoveralldesign.Forexample,Wrightusedthemassivebouldersonthesideofoneofthemostfamoushousesaspartofthehousefoundation.

(33)

A.Eliminatingtheoriginalvegetationfromthebuildingsite.

B.Markingthehousesinanareasimilartooneanother.

C.Decidingwhereahousewillbebuilt.

D.Surroundingabuildingwithwildflowersandplants.

27.听力原文：Hiddenpassengerstravelinginships,trains,orevencarscanbeaterriblenuisance,especiallywhentheyareinsects,Inthisrespect,thereisagreatdifferencebetweenhumanbeingsandinsects.Theformermakeeverypossibleefforttoavoiddiscovery,whilethelatterquicklydrawattentiontothemselves.

WecanonlysympathizewiththeunfortunatemanwhohadtostophisearsoonaftersettingoutfromacountryvillagetodrivetoLondon.Heatingastrangenoisefromthebackofthecar,henaturallygotouttohavealook.Heexaminedthewheelscarefullybutashefoundnothingwrong,hecontinuedonhisway.Thenoisebeganalmostimmediatelyandnowitwaslouderthanever.Quicklyturninghishead,themansawwhatappearedtobeagreatblackcloudfollowingthecar.Whenhestoppedatavillagefurtheron,hewastoldthataqueenbeemustbehiddeninhiscarastherewerethousandsofbeesnearby.

Onlearningthis,themanrealizedthattheonlywaytoescapewouldbetodriveawayasquicklyaspossible.Afteranhour'sharddriving,hearrivedinLondonwhereheparkedhiscaroutsideahotelandwentintohaveadrink.Itwasnotlongbeforeacustomerwhohadseenhimarrivehurriedintoinform.himthathiscarwascoveredwithbees.Thepoormotoristtelephonedthepoliceandexplainedwhathadhappened.Thepolicedecidedthatthebestwaytodealwiththesituationwouldbetocallabee-keeper.Inashorttime,thebee-keeperarrived.Hefoundtheunwelcomepassengerhiddennearthewheelsatthebackofthecar.Verygratefultothemotoristforhisunexpectedgift,thekeepertookthequeenandherthousandsoffollowershomeinalargebox.Equallygrateful,themotoristdroveawayinpeace,atlastfreefromthe"blackcloud"whichhadhungoverhiscar.

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A.Abignoise.

B.Astrangenoise.

C.Astranger'snoise.

D.Achild'snoise.

28.(21)

A.HighbandwidthInternetconnections.

B.Cable.

C.Relatedtechnologies.

D.Electronicdevices.

29.(32)

A.HecanstaywithhisrelativesintheUS.

B.Hecanplayhide-and-seekwithAmericanboys.

C.Hemusthaveatemporaryhomeandgotoschool.

D.HeshouldbesentbacktoCuba.

30.听力原文：M:It'snearlylunchtime．I'llmakevegetablesoupmyself.Canyoutellmehowtodoit?

W:Ihavearecipethatmymothergaveme.Youcanfollowthedirectionsinthisbook.

Q:Whatdoesthemanprobablydonext?

(13)

A.Askthewomanforthesoup.

B.Callthewoman'smother.

C.Readthesouprecipe.

D.Eatlunchwiththewoman.

31.(36)

A.Explainhowpresent-dayreadinghabitsdeveloped.

B.Changepeople'sattitudestoreading

C.Showhowreadingmethodshavebeenimproved.

D.Encouragethegrowthofreading.

32.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Weallhopethatthevaluesthatareimportanttoeachofusarepassedalongtoourchildren.Often,however,thathopeis【B1】______byafloodofpopculturemessages,peerpressure,andoverscheduledlivesthatleavelittletimeforgoodcounselor【B2】______It'seasytoforgetthatlearningvaluesandcharacterathomeisasimportantasanyschoolworkorextracurricularactivities.

Intherealworldofjobsandcareer,peoplearejudgedbytwostandards:their【B3】______skillsandtheirpersonaltraits.Whilegradeschool,highschool,andcollegecanteachskillsand【B4】______,it'suptoparentstoteachchildrentheattributesthatmakeforsuccessintherealworld--diligence,a【B5】______attitude,creativity,optimism,assertiveness,and【B6】______.Schools--particularlycolleges--don'tfocusontheseissues.That'sthejoboftheparents,sotakethe【B7】______seriously.Sendyourkidsintotheworldreadytohandlenotonlythetasksoflifebutalsoitshurdles,socialobstacles,and【B8】______withskillsandcharacter.

Youreallycan'tstartsoonenough.Afterall,childrenneedpersonalintegrityandmoralsasmuchasanyadult.Bullieswillalwaysbearound,【B9】______.Exposingchildrentotheharsherrealitiesoflifeisn'tcruel;givingthemthatexperienceandcoachingthemthroughitispartandparcelofraisingkidstohavecourage,resilience,andhonor.【B10】______.Thenthinkthroughhowtoteachthesecruciallessons.Talkingtoyourkidsshouldbeonlypartoftheplan.Lettingthemwitnessintegrityinaction--throughyourownbehavior,bywatchingdocumentariesaboutgreatpeopletogether,orevenbyvisitingacourtroom--isthestrongestwaytoimpartthemessage.【B11】______Somakeapointofit.Afterall,ifyoudon'tteachyourchildrenintegrity,whowill?

【B1】

33.(26)

A.Tofindanotherapartment.

B.TotalktoMs.Black.

C.ToaskTomtorepairthedishwasher.

D.TobuyTomanewdishwasherfortheowner.

34.

【B9】

35.听力原文：W:IfIwereyouI'dliveinthecityinsteadofcommutingtoworkbytrain.

M:Butthecountryissobeautifulandpleasantinthespringandfall.

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?

(14)

A.Sheshouldliveinthecountry.

B.Sheshouldlivenearthespring.

C.Hepreferstoliveinthecountry.

D.Heagreeswiththewoman.

36.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

听力原文：M：Paula,willyoubereadytoleaveateight?TheweatherisnotsogoodandI'mafraidtherewillbearain?

W：Noway.ThistimeImadeallthepreparationsthatuntilteno'clockIwon'tgohome．

Q：WhatdoesPaulamean?

(12)

A.Shedoesn'tknowwhentheywillgo.

B.Shebelievesthereisaroaddetour.

C.Shewon'tbereadyat8o'clock.

D.Shewantsthemantogoaway.

37.(31)

A.HelpingheryoungerbrothertotakepartinthelocalSpecialOlympisc.

B.TellingaboutherexperienceasavolunteeratthelocalSpecialOlympics.

C.CallingonpeopletohelpthechildrenwhosufferfromDown'ssyndrome.

D.Explainingtheorigins,events,andphilosophyoftheSpecialOlympics.

38.听力原文：Lighttravelsataspeedthatisaboutamilliontimesfasterthanthespeedofsound.Inonesecond,lighttravelsabout300,000km,butsoundtravelsonlyabout334meters.Youcangetsomeideaofthisdifferencebywatchingthestartofarace.Ifyoustandsomedistanceawayfromthestarter,youcanseesmokecomefromhisgunbeforethesoundreachesyourears.

Thisgreatspeedoflightproducessomestrangefacts.Sunlighttakesabout8minutestoreachus.Ifyoulookatthelightofthemoontonight,rememberthatthelightraysleftthemoon1.3secondsbeforetheyreachedyou.Theneareststarissofarawaythatthelightthatyoucanseefromittonightstartedtotraveltowardsyouaboutfouryearsagoataspeedofnearly20millionkmperminute.Insomecases,thelightfromoneoftonight'sstarsstartedonitsjourneytoyoubeforeyouwereborn.Thus,ifwewanttobehonest,wecannotsay,"thestarsareshiningtonight.”Wehavetosay,"thetarslookpretty.Theywereshiningfouryearsago,buttheirlighthasonlyjustreachedtheearth."

(30)

A.Lightspeedismillionsoftimesfasterthansoundspeed.

B.Lightspeedisamilliontimesslowerthansoundspeed.

C.Lightspeedisaboutmillionsoftimesfasterthansoundspeed.

D.Lightspeedisaboutamilliontimesfasterthansoundspeed.

39.听力原文：M：Areyoufreethisafternoon，Mary?Ifyouhavesparetime，willyoujoinusinplayingvolleyball?Lilyhasgotabadcoldsoshecouldn'tplay．

W：I'dliketo．Anywaymybasketballlessonwascancelled，soaslongaslcangoswimmingat7p.m.That'sOK．

Q：Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?

(16)

A.Shewillplaybasketball.

B.ShewillgotoseeLily.

C.Shewillgoswimming.

D.Shewillplayvolleyball.

40.(28)

A.Foodservedincanteensisexpensive.

B.Thenumberofdishesservedincanteensislarge

C.Employeesincanteensgetdishesfromthecounterbythemselves.

D.Therearenowaitersorwaitressesin'allcafes.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

Traditionallypeoplebelievethathumor______.

A.canbetestedandscientificallyscrutinized

B.hassomethingtodowithaperson'sbrain

C.cannotbefoundinbrain-damagedpeople

D.isanintangiblepartofaperson'spersonality

42.

Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.WhythereisanincreasedenrollmentinMBAprograms.

B.ThenecessityofreformingMBAprogramsinbusinessschools.

C.DoubtsabouttheworthofholdinganMBAdegree.

D.Adebateheldrecentlyonuniversitycampuses.

43.

Whatfoundbelowthewaterscouldshowthatthecitieswereoncethedestinationsforreligiouspilgrims?

44.

TheGeneralElectricCapital______.

A.isdividedintofiveproduct-relatedsegmentsnow

B.providedmorethan1/3ofGE'srevenuelastyear

C.isgoingtobebrokenintomorebusinesses

D.nowhassmallerunitsthanallotherbusinessesinGE

45.

AccordingtoBahramBekhradnia,whenthenumberofstudentsdeclines,______.

A.researchersandscholarswillbetemptedoverseas

B.topuniversitieswillhavetobecomemorecompetitive

C.universitieswillhavetocuttheirtuitionpricesfurther

D.bottomuniversitieswillhavetostrugglehardertosurvive

46.

WhatisNOTthecausefortheimminentwaterwar?

A.Lackofwaterresources.

B.Lackofrainfall.

C.Inefficientuseofwater.

D.Waterhasreplacedoil.

47.

【C2】

48.WelearnfromthepassagethatactuallyemployeesinGoogle______.

A.areequallykindandoptimisticastheirbosses

B.appreciateandfeelencouragedbythebenefitspackage

C.can'tescapetheunpleasantcompetitionforpowerintheoffice

D.arefarawayfromofficecompetitionthankstotheinnovationinmanaging

49.

【C8】

50.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

IwenttoaCatholicboysschoolinBlackpoolintheNorthofEngland.InmyfirstyearintheseniorschoolIwasanerdykid,withspectaclesandshorttrousers.Foronehouraweektheclasshadelocutionlessonsfromanold,portlyteachercalledMr.Priestley.HehadahardtaskwrestlingwithourflatnorthernvowelsandtryingtogetustospeaktheQueen'sEnglish.Onedayhecameuptomeandsaid,"Sloane,Iwanttoputyouinforaspeakingfestival.""Whyme?"Igrumbled."BecauseIthinkyoucandoit,"washisreply.

Ihadtolearntoreciteapoem.Itwas"Playup,PlayupandPlaythegame"bySirHenryNewbolt,aclassicmotivationalpoemringingwiththeheroicvaluesoftheBritishEmpire.Ihadtopractiseitinfrontoftheclass,whichwasratherembarrassing;especiallywhendearoldMr.Priestlysaid,"That'sgoodbutyouneedtopauseandtoputfeelingandemotionintoit."Elevenyearoldboysareunwillingtoexpressfeelings.

TheSaturdayofthefestivalcameandIwentthereonthebus(myparentsneverhadaear).IgaveitmybestshotbuttherewereotherchildrentherewhoweremorepolishedorexperiencedthanIwasandtheyscoopedalltheprizes.SoIhadtoreturntoschoolonMondayandtellMr.PriestleyandtheclassthatIhadnotwon.Iwasthen,andstillam,verycompetitivesoitfeltlikeafailuretome.WedidnothaveMr.PriestleyagainafterthatyearandIneverthankedhimforthatintervention.Itistoolatetodosonow.

InmyworkIgoaroundtheworldgivingkeynotetalksonleadershipandinnovationandIoftenaddresslarge,prestigiousaudiences.PartofthereasonthatIcandothatisbecauseoneteachertooktheinitiativeandgavemeachallenge.HeaskedmetodosomethingIhadneverdoneandhelpedmetolearnhowtodoit.

Educationisnotaboutleaguetablesorexamresults.Itisaboutopeningdoorsforpeopleandshowingthemroomsthatthatwouldotherwisebehidden.IfwecanchallengechildrentotrythingsandtolearnwhattheycanachievethenmaybeonedaywewillberememberedwiththegratitudethatIholdforMr.Priestley.

Inthe"elocutionlessons",theauthorwastaughttheskillsofhowto______.

A.bealeaderB.writeapoemC.beawrestlerD.giveaspeech

51.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Abouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolorblindnessinsomeway;womenareluckieronlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismanner.Therearedifferentformsofcolorblindness.Amanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallshadesofgreen.Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunluckymanmayseeeverythinginshadesofgreen-astrangeworldindeed.

Incertainoccupationscolorblindnesscanbedangerousandcandidatesaretestedmostcarefully.Forexample,whenfightingatnight,soldiersuselightsofflarestosignaltoeachother.Agreenlightmaymean"Advance"andaredlightmaymean"Danger!Keepback!"Youcanseewhatwillhappenifsomebodythinksthatredisgreen!Colorblindnessinhumanbeingsisastrangethingtoexplain.Inasingleeyetherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled"cones".Thesehelptoseeinabrightlightandtotellthedifferencebetweencolors.Therearealsomillionsof"rods"buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisnearlydark.Theyshowusshapebutnotcolor.Waituntilitisdarktonight,andthengooutside.Lookroundyouandtrytoseewhatcolorsyoucanrecognize.

Birdsandanimalswhichhuntatnighthaveeyeswhichcontainfewornoconesatall,sotheycannotseecolors.Asfarasweknow,batsandadultowlscannotseecolorsatallonlylightanddarkshapes.Similarlycatsanddogscannotseecolorsaswellaswecan.

Insectscanseeultra-violetrayswhichareinvisibletous,andsomeofthemcanevenseeX-rays.Thewingsofamothmayseemgrayanddulltous,buttoinsectstheymayappearbeautiful,showingcolorswhichwecannotsee.Scientistsknowthatthereareothercolorsarounduswhichinsectscanseebutwhichwecannotsee.Someinsectshavefavoritecolors.Mosquitoeslikeblue,butdonotlikeyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsectsbutabluelampwill.

Accordingtothepassage,colorblindnesscanbedangerousincertainoccupationslike______.

52.FromParagraph4,wecaninferthat______.

A.thefutureofthemediaisoneoftruthfulnessandaccuracy

B.ashiftinpublicopinionwillcausethemediatochangeitshabitsinreporting

C.inorderforthemediatochangeinapositivedirection,theindustryitselfmustdesirethechange

D.ifpublicopinionandbuyinghabitscontinuetofavorsensationalism,paperswillcontinuetoexaggerateandmisrepresent

53.Whatwasessentialtoascienceofrefrigerationac.cordingtothepassage?

54.

【C10】

55.

Howisourpopulationformedintellectually?

56.

Theword"monopolize"inthelastparagraphmeans______.

A.confineB.migrateC.controlD.extend

57.Onegreatadvantageyoucanenjoytomakemoneyinthenetworkmarketingisthat______.

A.youcanearnasmuchmoneyasyoucan

B.youwillhavebasicincomeandbonuses

C.youwillhavethechanceforpromotion

D.youaren'tlimitedtosellinganything

58.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.themorewetrytocontrolourpartnersandrelationships,thebetterwecanenjoylove

B.themorefrequentlywefallinlove,themoreintelligentwe'llbe

C.themoreemotionallymatureacoupleare,themoreharmonioustheywilllive

D.it'sunrealisticforyoutosearchfortruelovefromothers

59.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Tworelatedparadoxesalsoemergefromthesamebasicconceptionoftheaestheticexperience.ThefirstwasgivenextendedconsiderationbyHegel,whoarguedroughlyasfollows:oursensuousattentionandthatgivestotheworkofartitspeculiarindividuality.Becauseitaddressesitselftooursensor