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2021-2022学年江苏省泰州市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.TheyreturnedfromParisby().A.ashipB.theshipC.shipsD.ship
2.________Mikedidn’twintherace,hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Because
3.Imetanoldfriendofmine________mygrandparents’home.A.onmywaytoB.onmywayC.inmywaytoD.inmyway
4.Theclubwomengathered()clothesforpeopleinthetsunami-hitcountries.A.agreatdealof
B.plentyof
C.alargeamountof
D.amountsof
5.Wehopeyoucan()abetterideatosolvethepollutionproblem.A.lookoutB.comeupwithC.getalongwithD.catchupwith
6.LastweekVivian________adressforhermotherwithherfirst-monthsalary.A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.wouldbuy
7.doesheplaychesswell____heplaysthepianowell.A.Notonly,butalso
B.Neither,nor
C.Either,or
D.Whether,or
8.Harryhasdecide_________anonlineshopaftergraduatingfromschool.A.openB.toopenC.openedD.opening
9.Hesaidthat________eight-year-oldchildwas________.A.a;kidnappedB.an;kidnapedC.a;kidnapedD.an;kidnapped
10.HongKongis()thesouthofChina.A.onB.inC.ofD.at
11.Abridgewasbuilt_____theriver.A.onB.atC.overD.above
12.It’sfoolish_____Jacktodo_____thing.A.for,sofoolisha
B.of,suchafoolish
C.of,sofoolish
D.for,suchafoolish
13.()richusedtolookdownuponpoor.A.The;/B.The;theC.A;aD.A;the
14.Youmustthankthegirls()theirhelp.A.forB.toC.onD.about
15.—________isDanny’sbirthday?—________onJune8.A.What;It'sB.When;ItsC.When;It'sD.What;Itis
16.---Willyoucometodinner?---Yes,IwillifI().A.inviteB.aminvitedC.invitedD.wasinvited
17.NobodyexceptLiPingandLiuYing()atschoolthistimeyesterday.
A.areB.hasC.wasD.were
18.()she()heretwohoursago?A.Did;leftB.Was;leaveC.Did;leaveD.Does;leave
19.Thethieftriedtobreakawayfromthepolicemanwho________himbutfailed.A.hasheldB.washoldingC.hadheldD.wouldhold
20.Speaktoherslowly()shemaycatchyou.A.becauseB.sothatC.forD.since
二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、汉译英(5题)27.我即将完成第二年的学习。
28.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。
29.如果你需要更多的信息,务必也让我知道。(do放在祈使句前表强调)
30.没有人否认这样一个事实,在这个过程中我们能够开阔视野。(使用同位语从句)
31.最近我很忙,我都没时间打电话给任何人。
四、语言应用(5题)32.Whatisthepriceoforangejuice?A.$3.00.B.$20.C.$5.00.
33.Thisisanadfor_______.A.abookB.adrinkC.afood
34.Throughoutthedaythecarused________.A.45litresofpetrol
B.40litresofpetrol
C.35litresofpetrol
D.10litresofpetrol
35.Howmanyvolunteersarewanted?A.3B.5C.6
36.WhywasHerbElliotputinprison?A.Becauseofsellingstolengoods.
B.Becauseofsellingstolenbooks.
C.Becauseofstealingbooks.
D.Becauseofsellinggoods.
五、翻译(10题)37.Althoughheisveryrich,themanfeelslonely.
38.让我录入你的地址,然后给你开个账户。
39.IamfromCanadaandheisfromEngland.
40.Don’tmakenoisesinPublic.
41.Pleasewarnhimnottoleavethetaprunningwhenleaving.
42.Weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.
43.Howmeaningfulitistodependonyourself!
44.Itisverydifficulttoworkouttheproblem.
45.Thefishinthepondhavediedoutbecausethewaterwaspollutedseriously.
46.HeisnowplayingamatchwithClass2.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Anaveragestudentneedabout________minutestofinishhishomework.A.30B.40C.90D.110
48.Whatcanpeopleinbigcitiesdo?Theycan().A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums
B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms
C.buythingsfromallovertheworld
D.A,BandC
49.Nowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown,notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith,butbecausetheyprefertogoalone.KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttraveledalonewhenshewasatcollegeandbelievesthatitissomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone.”Wegscheiderhasvisited46countriescoveringallsevencontinents.Inforeigncountries,withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen,itischallenging.Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletotravelalone.Itisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown.ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear.Hesetupawebsite,TheAussieNomad,todocumenthisadventures.Hesayshewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.“Thepeopleyoumeet,theplacesyouvisit,orthethingsyoudo,everythingisuptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasaperson,”saidthe30-year-oldman.Richardsondescribestravelingalonelike“ashotinthearm”,which“makesyouamoreconfidentpersonthatisreadytodealwithanything”.Hesaid,“ThefeelingofhavingconqueredsomethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenI’mdealingwithadifficulttask.”“IwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknowdeepdowninsidethatnothingisimpossibleifyoutry.”Thegreat19thcenturyexplorerJohnMuironcesaid,“Onlybygoingaloneinsilencecanonetrulygetintotheheartofthewilderness.”WhichofthefollowingwillKristinaWegscheideragreewith?A.Travelingaloneisanecessaryexperienceforeveryone.
B.Itismoremeaningfultotravelinforeigncountries.
C.Itiscomfortabletotravelaroundwithoutafriend.
D.Travelingabroadhelpspeopletofindnewthings.
50.Inwhichfilmwasthedirectoralsoanactor?()A.THEROADRINGTWENTIES
B.STRANGERTHANFICTION
C.HIGHPLAINSDRIFTER(1972)
D.KRAMERVERSUSKRAMER(1979)
51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prosperity”mostprobablymean?A.advanceinpolitics
B.economictroubles
C.politicalcrisis(危机)
D.achievementsineconomy
52.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项EventsBicycletourandraceAbiketourandracewillbeheldonAugust26and27At5:30a.m,theriderswillleaveTiananmenSquareandridethefirst35kilometresasatrainingleg.The40kilometresfromYanjiaotoJixianwillbethefirstcompetitivepartofthetour.TheridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetakenfromJixiantoChangli.ThesecondracinglegofthetourwillbefromChanglitotheseasideofNandaihe,coveringadistanceof20kilometres.SaturdaynightincludesthestayatNandaiheandsupper.Sundaymorningisfreeforplayattheseaside.AtnoonallthepeopleandtheirbikeswillbetakentoBeijing.Cost:200yuanTelephone:46750278BrazilianfootballersTheBrazilianFootballClubwillplayBeijingGuoanTeamattheWorkersStadiumonAugust26.Theclubhasfournationalplayers.Alsocomingis1994USWorldCupstarRomariowhopromisedtoplayforatleast45minutes.Ticketprices:60yuan;100yuan;150yuanTime/Date:4:30p.m.,August26(Sat.)Telephone:50123722RockclimbingTheThirdNationalRockClimbingCompetitionwillbeheldonAugust26—27attheHuairouMountainClimbingTrainingBase.Morethan10teamsfromBeijng,Wuhan,Dalian,Jilinandotherplaceswilltakepartinit.AJapaneseteamwillgiveanexhibitionclimbing.Freeforspectators(观众).TakealongdistancebusfromDongzhimentoHuairou.Time/Dates:9—12a.m.,August26—27Telephone:71431771,71448500.Themainpurposeofthethreeeventsaboveistogiveinformationabout___.A.thingstodofortheweekend
B.famousplayersinChina
C.visitingteamsfromJapan
53.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Bigcitiesarenotsafeandcleanenough.B.Peoplecaneasilyfindagoodplacetoliveinabigcity.
C.Livinginabigcitydoesn’tcostalot.D.Allpeoplelikeliveinbigcities.
54.Betty:Iknowthatit’snotrighttospeakfast.ButIamafraidthatIcan’tfinishmytalkinthegiventimeifIspeakslowly.A.bB.dC.fD.g
55.Thesquarewindowboxis________.A.acarorabus
B.averysmallearthmonster
C.aTVset
D.aradio
56.WhatcanwelearnaboutAlice?A.Shelivedwithherdaughter.
B.Shewasinverygoodhealth.
C.Shelikedstayinginthenursinghome.
D.ShewasunhappybeforetheChristmasEve.
参考答案
1.D他们通过乘船从伦敦回来。
2.C尽管Mike没有赢得比赛,但是他脸上仍然带着微笑。前后句子存在很明显的让步关系。故选C。
3.A在去我爷爷家的路上我遇到了一个老朋友。onone’swaytosb.’shome意为“在去某人家的路上”;onone’swayhome这里home副词,故不需要介词。故选A。
4.B俱乐部的妇女们为海啸灾区的人们收集了很多衣服。ageatdealof大量的,后面只能跟不可数名词;plentyof许多的,既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词;alargeamountof大量,alargeamountof
后面只能跟不可数名词,谓语动词用单数;amountof没有这种用法.若是anamountof,则意为“一定数量的”.
5.B我们希望你能提出关于解决污染问题的更好的想法。
6.B上周Vivian用她第一个月工资给她妈妈买了条连衣裙。时间状语是lastweek,所以应该要用一般过去时。故选B。
7.A
8.B句意:Harry决定毕业后在网上开一个网店。decidetodo意为“决定做某事”。故选B。
9.D他说那个8岁的女孩被绑架了。eight元音开头,所以冠词用an;thechildwaskidnapped为被动语态。故选D。
10.B香港在中国的南部。在...方位用in。
11.C
12.B
13.B富人过去看不起穷人。
14.A你必须感谢姑娘们的帮助,thankfor就...感谢。
15.C句意:—Danny的生日在什么时候?一在6月8号。因为回答的是日期,故用表示时间的疑问副词when来提问;itis意为“日期是……”。故选C。
16.B
17.C
18.C她是两小时之前离开的这里吗?
19.B
20.B
21.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
22.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
23.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
25.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
26.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
27.I’mfinishingmysecondyearofstudies.
28.It’snotmuchdifferentfromthatheavymetalmusicyoulikesomuch.
29.Also,doletmekno
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