小学四年级下册英语复习汇总

小学四年级下册英语外研版复习汇总一、短语汇总1.一本关于伦敦的书abookaboutLondon2.一个大的城市abigcity3・白金汉宫BuckinghamPalace4.大本钟BigBen5.海德公园HydePark6・塔桥TowerBridge7.我的朋友myfriends8.一个聪明的学生acleverpupil9.有点害羞abitshy10.一个好老师aniceteacher11.接电话answerthecall12.我的大哥哥mybigbrother13.我的小妹妹mylittlesister14.谁的房子whosehouse15.紧挨着女王的房子closetotheQueen'shouse16.骑自行车rideabike17.骑他的自行车ridehisbike18.放风筝flyakite新概念语法:反意疑问句用法详解反意疑问句是由两部分组成的，前一部分是对事物的陈述(即陈述句)，后一部分是简短的提问(即简短疑问句)，中间用逗号隔开。如果前一部分用肯定句,后一部分就用否定疑问句；如果前一部分用否定句，后一部分就用肯定疑问句。两部分的人称和时态要一致。其回答是用yes或no来表示。一、含be(is,are,was,were)动词的反意疑问句其句型是：句型1:主语+be+其它，isn't(aren,t,wasn't,weren,t)+主语？句型2:主语+benot+其它，is(are,was,were)+主语？YouarefromAmerica,aren?tyou?Yes,Iam.No,I'mnot.Itisn'tverycoldtoday,isit?Yes,itis.No,itisn't.Tomwasawayyesterday,wasn'the?Yes,hewas.No,hewasn't.TheGreenweren,tathomelastnight,werethey?Yes,theywere.No,theyweren,t.⑤MaryisreadingEnglishnow,isn'tshe?Yes,sheis.No,sheisn't.⑥Yourparentsaren"tgoingtohaveapartythisSunday,arethey?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren,t.⑦Thegirlsweresingingwhentheteachercamein,weren,tthey?Yes,theywere.No,theyweren't.注意:Therebe句型①Thereisanoldpictureonthewall,isn'tthere?Yes,thereis.No,thereisn't.②Therearen'tanychildrenintheroom,arethere?Yes,thereare.No,therearen't.③Therewasn'tatelephonecallforme,wasthere?Yes,therewas.No,therewasn't.Therewereenoughpeopletopickapples,weren?tthere?Yes,therewere.Nothereweren,t.二、行为动词的一般现在时的反意疑问句其句型是：句型1:主语+动词原形+其它，don'tI(you,we,they)?句型2:主语+don't+动词原形+其它，doI(you,we,they)?句型3:主语+动词第三人称单数+其它，doesn"the(she,it)?句型4:主语+docsn't+动词原形+其它，docshe(she,it)?YouoftenwatchTVintheevening,don'tyou?Yes,1do.No,Idon't.Thestudentsdon'tstudyhard,dothey?Yes,theydo.No,theydon't.MarystudiesChinesehard,doesn?tshe?Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn"t.④Theboydoesn,toftengotoschoolbybike,doeshe?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn't.⑤Thefirstclassbeginsateight,doesn'tit?Yes,itdoes.No,itdoesn,t.三、行为动词的一般过去时的反意疑问句其句型是：句型1：主语+动词过去式+其它，didn't+主语？句型2:主语+didn't+动词原形+其它，did+主语？①YouwatchedTVlastnight,didn'tyou?Yes,Idid.No,Ididn't.②Jim'sparentsdidn,tgotoHongKonglastmonth,didthey?Yes,theydid.No,theydidn,t.Therainstopped,didn'tit?Yes,itdid.No,itdidn't.Mr.Clarkedidn'tbuyacar,didn'the?Yes,hedid.No,hedidn't.四、一般将来时的反意疑问句其句型是：句型1:主语+will+动词原形+其它，won't+主语？句型2:主语+won't+动词原形+其它，will+主语？①Theboyswillplaygames,won'tthey?Yes,theywill.No,theywon't.②Itwon'tstopraining,willit?Yes,itwill.No,itwon't.③Mr.Smithwillvisitourschoolnextweek,won'the?Yes,hewill.No,hewon't.注意：Therebe句型的一般将来时①Therewillbeabasketballmatchtomorrow,won'tthere?Yes,therewill.No,therewon't.②Therewon'tbetoomuchpollutioninthefuture,willthere?Yes,therewill.No,therewon't.五、现在完成时的反意疑问句其句型是：句型1:主语+have+动词过去分词+其它，haven,t+主语？句型2:主语+haven't+动词过去分词+其它，have+主语？句型3:主语+has+动词过去分词+其它，hasn,t+主语？句型4:主语+hasn't+动词过去分词+其它，has+主语?①YouhavebeentoShanghaibefore,haven?tyou?YesIhave.No,Ihaven"t.②Youhaven"tbeentoShanghaibefore,haveyou?YesIhave.No,Ihaven"t.(3)Jackhasdonehishomework,hasn'the?Yes,hehas.No,hehasn't.④Jackhasn'tdonehishomework,hashe?Yes,hehas.No,hehasn't.六、现在完成进行时的反意疑问句

其句型是：句型1:主语+havebeen+动词现在分词+其它，haven,t+主语？句型2:主语+haven'tbeen+动词现在分词+其它，have+主语？句型3:主语+hasbeen+动词现在分词+其它，hasn't+主语？句型4:主语+hasn"tbeen+动词现在分词+其它，has+主语？①Youhavebeenskatingforfivehours,haven?tyou?Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven't.②Youhaven?tbeenskatingforfivehours,haveyou?Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven't.（3）Bobhasbeencollectingkitessince1999,hasn'the?Yes,hehas.No,hehasn't.④Bobhasn'tbeencollectingkitessince1999,hashe?Yes,hehas.No,hehasn't.七、含有情态动词的反意疑问句其句型是：句型1：主语+情态动词+动词原形+其它，情态动词否定形式+主语？词①②t.句型2:主语+情态动词否定形式+动词原形+其它，情态动词①②t.Theycan'tunderstandme,canthey?Yes,theycan.No,theycan'③Anncouldswimwhenshewassix,couldn?tshe?Yes,shecould.No,shecouldn,t.④Thestudentsmuststudyhard,mustn,tthey?Yes,theymust.No,theyneedn't.注意:Youmustgohomenow,needn'tyou?Yes,Imust.No,Ineedn,t.★值得注意的是有时英语的谓语动词并不用否定式（即没加上not）,而是用上了“never,little,few,hardly,nothing,nobody”等词，这时该陈述句也属于否定句，因此，反意疑问句的后半部分应用肯定疑问式。YouhaveneverbeentoBeijing,haveyou?Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven"t.Mr.Fathasfewfriendshere,doeshe?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn,t.Thereislittlemilkinthebottle,isthere?Yes,thereis.No,thereisn't.Hecoulddonothing,couldhe?Yes,hecould.No,hecouldn"t.BeaneliteStudentatGoogle提供的广告aconstantlyhighrankedEuropeanUniversity,StGallen,Switzerland19.放她的风筝flyherkite20.会讲话cantalk21.会走路canwalk22.（将来）有一天oneday23.做每件事doeverything24.做家务dothehousework25•帮助孩子们学习helpchildrenlearn26.做我们的家庭作业doourhomework27.做我的家庭作业domyhomework28.做蛋糕makecakes29.读我的书readmybooks30・(为我)读书readbooks(forme)/readabook(forme)31.visitmygrandma拜访（看望）我的奶奶32.rowaboat划船33・nextweek下周34.playwithmyfriends和我的朋友玩35.在星期六OnSaturday36•野餐haveapicnic37.takeyourkite带上你的风筝38.带上我的球takemyball39.在学校atschool40.在家athome41.在动物园atthezoo42.在公园atthepark43.想要在阳光下玩wanttoplayinthesun44.——个小村子averysmallvillage45.吃很多美味的食物eatlotsofdeliciousfood46.告诉我关于你野餐的事tellmeaboutyourpicnic47.照(一些)照片take(some)pictures48.制作一张海报makeaposter49・去超市gotothesupermarket50.在湖上划船rowaboatonthelake51.煮（做）面条cooknoodles52・烹鱼cookfish53.帮助妈妈helpMum54・洗衣服washclothes55.一个好女孩agoodgirl56.玩电®fplayonthecomputer57.给祖母打电话phoneGrandma58.给他的朋友打电话callhisfriend59.和一些朋友交谈talkwithsomefriends60・gooutwithGrandpaforourChineselesson和祖父出去上我们的汉语课61.看到一些孩子(鸟)seesomechildren(birds)62.做游戏playgames63・唱歌singsongs64・唱得很美singbeautifully65.乘公共汽车去那儿gotherebybus66.吃了一些食物eatsomefood67.喝了一些饮料drinksomedrinks68.听音乐listentomusic69.又唱又跳singanddance70.帮助老师helpteachers71.度过了忙碌的一天haveabusyday72.goforabikeride骑车兜兜风73.从你的自行车上跌落falloffyourbike74.用自彳亍车运西瓜carrythewatermelononthebike75.把我带到医院takemetothehospital76.度过一个愉快的假期haveaniceholiday77.乘火车去gobytrain78.乘飞机来(这儿)come(here)byplane79.一张来自我表弟大龙的明信片apostcardfrommycousinDalong80.去年lastyear81・上一周lastweek82.上周日lastSunday83.去纽约gotoNewYork84.居住在纽约(美国'旧金山'华盛顿)liveinNewYork(theUS\SanFrancisco\WashingtonDC)85.参观长城visittheGreatWall86.参观著名的西湖visitthefamousWestLake87.欢迎来到中国WelcometoChina88.在纽约度假onholidayinNewYork89.去参加一个（流行）音乐会gotoa（pop）concert90.去看足球比赛gotoafootballgame91.学校音乐会theschoolconcert92.在星期天（周一一周六）93onSunday(Monday\Tuesday\Wednesday\Thursday\Friday\Saturday)94.一个很大的城市averybigcity95・又饿又渴hungryandthirsty96.起床getup97・感冒haveacold98.发烧have(got)afever99.头疼have(got)aheadache100.胃痛havegotastomachache101.从椅子上跌落falloffthechair102.撞伤他的头bumphishead103.把他带到车上carryhimtothecar104.去看病gotothedoctor105.给汤姆买了一些巧克力buyTomsomechocolate106.把它全吃光eatitall107.玩了一天的游戏playgamesalltheday108.看电视watchTV109.去伦敦gotoLondon110・去公园gotothepark111.在公园里玩playinthepark112.去动物园gotothezoo113.去上学gotoschool114・吃苹果eatanapple115・吃面条eatnoodles116.打篮球playbasketball117.踢足球playfootball118・买玩具熊buytoybears119・买球buyballs120・买一些水buysomewater121.喝牛奶drinkmilk122・喝果汁drink(some/the)juice123.看至U树seetrees124•看到湖seelakes125.帮助你的母亲helpyourmother126.步行去学校walktoschool127.走着去超市walktothesupermarket128・去游泳goswimming129.跌落falloff130.摔倒、跌倒、坍塌falldown131・玩得开心点haveagoodtime132.在休假、在度假onholiday133.…怎么样？Whatabout,•,?134.为什么不呢？Whynot?135.下一周nextweek136.将不会willnot=won't一、动词原形•过去式l.am\is—was;.are一were;.do一did;.take一took;.sing一sang.see——saw;7.go一went;.eat一-ate.drink一drank.make一e一came.fall—fell.find一found.buy一bought.bump一bumped;.carry一carried.ride一rode.have一had.phone-phoned.help一helped.cook