浙江湖州八里店二中18-19学度度初二下开学考试-英语_第1页
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浙江湖州八店二中学度度初二下学考试语第I卷选择题〕【】项择1、—David,there_____adictionaryandsomebooksonyourdesk.Pleaseputthemaway.—OK.Mum.I’lldoitrightaway.A.isB.areC.hasD.have2、-----Thesweaterlooksnice__you?Isitmade__wool?-----Yes,it’smade___InnerMongolia.A.to,of;inB.on,from;atC.on,of;inD.for,from;at3、--Doyouhavea_____?--Yes,I_____ataclothesshop.A.job,workB.work,jobC.job,jobD.work,work4、Pleasecall_______Mike.A.hisB.heChimD.her5、Echo_____forhalfamonth.Shellcomehackintwomonths.A.leftBleaveC.hasleftD.hasbeenaway6、Iwanttolearntoplaychess.Canyou____me?A.teachB.giveC.askD.pass7、IoftenlaughwhenIseemygrandmalearningpopsongsButshesays,“Oneisneveroldtolearn’AtooBsoCveryDquite8、GreatchangesinChinainthepast20years.A.tookplaceB.weretakenplaceC.havetakenplaceD.havebeentakenplace9、Parents________goodconditions________us.Weshouldbegratefultothem.A.provide,toB.provide,forC.protect,toD.protect,for10、---Mum,I’mleavingforthepartyandImnotcomingbackfordinner.---______,dearson!A.BecarefulB.HavefunC.ComebackearlyD.Don’11、-’tgotoschoolthismorning,didhe?-______.Thoughhehadabadcold.A.Yes,hedidn’tB.No,hedid.C.Yes,hedid.D.No,hedidnt13、Walk_______thepostoffice.Youllfindtheshoeshop______yourleft.A.through;inB.over;atC.past;onD.down;along14、Thefactory______itswasteintotheriver,butnowitdealswiththewasteinanewway.A.usedtodumpB.isusedtodumpC.usedtodumpingD.isusedtodumping15、Peteris________ofthethreeboys,buthes_______thantheothertwo.A.thetallest,youngerB.taller,olderC.tallest,youngerD.tall,oldest【】型空Rosedidn’tseeherschoolICcardatlunchtime.Sheaskedherclassmatesandlookedforiteverywhere.Bu

tshecouldn’t16it.Later,onegirlsaidthatshesawKatetakeacardfromRose’sdesk.SoRosegotvery17.WhenshemetKateintheafternoon,Rose18,“Youhavestolen(偷)mycard!”Hearingthis,Katebegantocry,“No,no,Ididntstealit!Ionlytookitby19.ButRosedidn’tthinksoandtheybegantofight.Justthenateachercameupand20whathadhappened.Katetoldthewholestory.Shesaidherpenpalcametoseeherinthemorning.Shewasso21thatshetookthecardcarelessly.Thentheywentforlunchhappily.“Iusedthecard,butIhadthoughtitwasmine.Ididn’tknowitwasRose’s22sheasked.Iwastooafraidtoexplainittoher.SoIdecidedtoputthe23backwithsomemoneysecretly.Iamsorry,Rose.”Katesaidinalow24.“’sjustamisunderstanding〔会saidtheteacher.Tears(泪水)’seyes.Thenshesaid,“Iwas25sorry,Kate!Ihopewearestillgoodfriends.”16、A.findB.buyC.put17、A.happyC.afraid18、A.sangB.shoutedC.read19、A.cardB.wordsC.mistake20、A.askedB.understoodC.allowed21、A.sadB.excitedC.interested22、A.until23、A.penB.bookC.card24、A.voiceC.noise25、A.notB.alsoC.never【】读解ATakealookatthelabel(

标签onalmostanybottleofmilkandyoumayseethewordPASTEURIZED.Whatdoesthatmean?Let’sfindoutbymeetingLouisPasteur.LouisPasteurwasbornin1822inalittletowninFrance.Ashegrewup,helovedtopaint.Helovedtolookattheworldaroundhim.WhenhewenttocollegeinParis,heshowedinterestinlookingthroughamicroscope.Amicroscopemakesthingslookalotbigger;itletsyouseethingsyoucan’tseejustwithyoureyes.Lookingthroughamicroscope,Pasteurfoundalivingworldinadropofwater.Hesawanddrewpicturesofthesmalllivingthings--hecalledthem“microbes”or“germs”--thatcrowdedinadropofwater.Onedayawinemakercameintothelab,hopingthatsomeonecouldhelphimwithhisproblem.“Sometimesmywinetastesdelicious,butsometimesterrible,”hesaidtoPasteur.“Canyouhelpmefindoutwhy?”Pasteurputsomedropsofthewineunderthemicroscope.Henoticedthattheterriblewinehadsomeunusualgerms.Ifhekilledthesegerms,maybehecouldkeepthewinefromturningterrible.Hetriedwithdifferentwaystokillthegerms.Intheendhefoundheating(

加热thewineseemedtoworkbest.Thewinemakertriedit,andeverybottleofwinetastedgood.Pasteur’sideaworkedforotherpeople,too.Whenfarmersheatedmilk,itdidn’tturnbadsoquickly.Whenbreweriesheatedbeer,ittastedbetter.Peoplecalledit“pasteurization”---heatingaliquidtokillbadgerms.Aren’

tyougladthatthemilkyoudrinkhasbeenpasteurized?26、TheChinesemeaningfortheword“microbes”is____.A.病B.真菌C.支原体D.微生27、WhichistherightorderinPasteur’slifestory?(1).HereceivedcollegeeducationinParis.(2)Hehelpedtofindsomeunusualgermsinsomedropsofwine.(3)Anewwayofkillingbadgerms--pasteurizationwasfoundout.(4)Hewasbornin1822inalittletowninFrance.(5)MicrobeswerefoundbyLouisPasteurwiththehelpofamicroscope.A.2;1;3;5;4B.4;1;5;2;3C.4;1;3;5;2D.3;1;2;5;428、WhatdoyouthinkLouisPasteurwaslikefromthepassage?A.Clever,helpfulandhard-working.B.Quiet,helpfulandkind-hearted.C.Brave,carefulandhard-working.D.Clever,seriousandkind-hearted.29、A.Germsonlyliveinsomethingthatisbad.B.Louisfoundthewaytokilltheunusualgermsinthewinebychance(偶然.C.EverybodyknowswhatthewordPASTEURIZEDmeans.D.Pasteurizationisusedtokillbadgermsinthemilkwedrink.30、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.WhatlifeLouisPasteurlived.B.Howtomakemilkclean.C.Howpasteurizationwasinvented.D.Whattodowithwine.BWecannotliveamodernlifewithouttraveling、Thefastestwayoftravelingisbyair、Withaplanepeoplecantravelinonedaytoplaceswhichittookamonthormoretogettoahundred、Travelingbytrainisslowerthanbyplane,butpeoplecanseethecountrywhentheyaretravelingthrough、Moderntrainshavecomfortableseatsanddinning-cars、Theymakeeventhelongestjourney旅途enjoyablESomepeopleprefertotravelbyseawhenpossiblE、Therearelargeluxuryliners〔客轮〕orriverboats、Theyarenotasfastastrainsorplanes,buttravelingbyseaisaverypleasantwaytospendaholiday、Manypeopleliketotravelbycar、TheycanmaketheirowntimetablE、Theycantravelhundredsofmilesoronlyfiftymilesaday,justastheirwish、Theycanstopwherevertheywanttoseesomethinginterestingortoenjoyagoodmealatagoodrestaurant,ortospendthenightatahotel、Thatiswhypeoplechoosetravelingbycarforpleasanttrips,whiletheyusuallytaketrainsorplanesforbusiness、31、Accordingto〔依照thepassage,thefastestwayoftravelingis______________A、bycarB、bytrainC、byplaneDbysea

32、Peoplecanmakeeventhelongestjourneyenjoyableiftheytakethe_________A、trainB、planeC、sea、bus33、______isaverypleasantwaytospendaholidayA、TravelingbybikE、B、、C、TravelingbyseA、D、Travelingbycar、34、Ifwetravelbycar,wecan_________A、enjoythelongestjourneyB、C、makeourowntimetableD、traveltoaveryfarplaceinafewminutes35、A、aboatoratrainB、acaroraboatC、aplaneoracarD、CMynameisTom.Myfather,Mr.Readworksonafarm,andmymotherworksinafactory.MyfatherandmymotherworksixdaysaweekandIamatschoolfromMondaytoSaturday.OnSundaysweallstayathome.WeoftengooutinacaronSundays.Weoftengototheriversorlakes.DadlikesfishingandIlikeswimming.Mumsitsthereandwatchesus.Dadisverygoodatfishing.Heoftencatchesalotoffish.Thenwetakethemhomeforsupper.Weoftenhaveagoodtime.Sometimeswegotoseemyuncle.Hehasason,Jim.Weoftenplayfootballtogether.MyuncleandJimlikemeatverymuch.Mymothercooksmeatforthem.Ioftenhelpher.Ilikecookingmeatandeating,too.36、Tomoftengoesto_____onSundays.A.hisuncle’sB.theriversorlakesC.schoolD.thelakeswithhisfather37、WhoisJim?Heis_____.A.Tom’sfriendB.theReads’sonC.Tom’suncle’ssonD.alsoastudent38、WhatdoTomandJimlikeeating?A.TomlikeseatingfishandJimlikeseatingmeat.B.Theylikeeatingfish.C.Theylikeeatingmeat.D.JimlikeseatingfishandTomlikeseatingmeat.DThereisnotenoughoilintheworldnow.Astimegoesby,itbecomeslessandless,sowhatarewegoingtodowhenitrunsout?Perhapswewillgobacktousehorses,carriagesandbicycles.IntheSecondWorldWar,somepeopledidn'tusegasmadefrompetroleum〔石油〕intheircars.Theymadegasfromwoodandplantsinstead.Thecarsdidn'tgofast,buttheyran,sothiswasbetterthannothing.However,inthefuture,wecan'tcutdownallourtreestomakegas;weneedourtreesforotherthings,too.Besidesdifferenttypesofgas,wecanalsouseelectricity(电)torunourcarsbutfirstwemustmaketheelectricity!Somecountrieshavecoalandtheymakeelectricitywiththat,butwemightnotalwayshavecoal,either.Othercountrieshavebig,strongriversandtheycanusethepowerofwatertoturnturbines(涡机andmakeelectricitymoreeasilyandcheaply.Wearealsoabletogetpowerfromtheoceantides.Weputturbinesintothemouthoftherive

r.Thenthetidecomesin,thewaterturnstheturbinesandthenitgoesout,itturnsthemagain.Whichofthesewayswillbeusedtorunourcarsinthefuture?39、Whenmightpeoplehavetogobacktousinghorsesandcarriages?A.WhentheyarepoorB.WhentheyrunoutofoilC.WhentheyneedmoreexerciseD.Whentherearen'tanybigtreesintheworld40、Howmanywaysaresuggestedtomakeelectricityinthepassage?A.2B.5C.4D.341、Thepassageismainlyabout.A.howtorunourcarsB.whattodowhenoilrunsoutC.differenttypesofgasD.thewaytomakeelectricity第II卷非择〕【】词写依照中文写出单词的适当形式分42、Eventhoughheisthetopstudentinourclass,heisvery________(谦虚的.43、Heisvery__________〔心灵巧的,andheisgoodatmakingcards.44、Pleasegiveup________(争论abouttheproblem.It’smeaningless.45、Itissillyofyounottoforgiveothersfortheir_______过错〕.46〔大概许becausehedidn【】面达47、深入开展“解放思想,改作风,奋发有为,创先争优”主题教育实践活动,学校正在开展“创建文明班级”活动,请依照下表的内容,以AMeaningfulActivity”为题,向报社投稿,介绍活动有关的情况。主题目的内容

离别陋习,握手文明根除乱扔、乱吐、乱画、吸烟、喝酒等现象;提倡穿校服、讲礼貌。举办图片展,进行先进班级评比〔环境和行为〕等。内容:举办图片展,进行先进班评比〔环境和行为〕.要求包提示内,能够适当发;词汇civilization;校园campus;离陋习,握手文明GetridofBadHabitsandGreetCivilization”AMeaningfulActivity_____________________________________

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