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///课时训练(六)Modules3-4(八上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2019·义乌]完形填空AsanewteacheratDoullPrimarySchoolinDenver,KyleSchwartzthoughtofasimplewaytogettoknowherthirdgraders,mostofwhomcamefrom1families.Sheaskedthemtocompletethe2“Iwishmyteacherknew…〞andsharesomethingaboutthemselves.
Their3answersgavetheteacherachancetounderstandherstudents'difficulties.“IwishmyteacherknewIhavenopencilstodomyhomework,〞4onechild.“Iwishmyteacherknewsometimesmyreadinghomeworkisnotsigned,becausemymumisnot5alot,〞wroteanother.Someshowedhopeforthe6,“IwishmyteacherknewthatIwanttogotocollege.〞
“Somenotesarereallyheartbreaking,〞SchwartztellsABCNews.“Icare7abouteachofmystudentsandIdon'twantthemtobepoorforever.〞Sheexplains,“Ihopedtoknow8Icouldbettersupportthem.SoI9toletthemtellmewhatIneededtoknow.ThatwaswhyIcreatedthefill-in-the-blankexercise.〞
10thethirdgraderswereallowedtoansweranonymously(匿名),mostwantedtoincludenames.Andsomewereevenexcitedtoreadtheirnotesoutloud,11oneshygirlwhobravelysaidthatshewaslonely.“Aftershetoldtheclass,‘Idon'thavefriendsto12me,’Iwasworriedwhattheywoulddo,〞SchwartztellsUsWeekly.“However,Ifeltencouragedtoseehowmuchsupporttheotherkidsoffered13.Theyinvitedhertoplayatbreakandsitwiththematlunch.Yousee,14haveanunusualabilitytoshowempathy(同情).〞
“Theresultshavebeen15,〞saysSchwartz.“Itspeakstotheimportanceofgivingpeopleavoiceandreallylisteningtothem.〞
1.A.traditional B.friendly C.poor D.small2.A.postcard B.note C.email D.letter3.A.honest B.polite C.usual D.right4.A.suggested B.copied C.repeated D.wrote5.A.free B.careless C.famous D.angry6.A.society B.course C.research D.future7.A.secretly B.deeply C.nervously D.directly8.A.where B.why C.how D.when9.A.decided B.refused C.forgot D.learned10.A.Unless B.Though C.Because D.Before11.A.like B.from C.against D.except12.A.lookfor B.talkabout C.dependon D.playwith13.A.me B.you C.her D.him14.A.children B.teachers C.parents D.reporters15.A.boring B.surprising C.worrying D.relaxingⅡ.阅读理解Low-CostGiftsforMother'sDayGiftNo.1Offertobeyourmother'shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforalldoctor'svisitswhetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheck-up.Mostmothersalwayssay“noneed〞,butanothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor'svisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree.GiftNo.2Helpyourmotherorganiseallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimeshetakesthem.“Havingalltheinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother'slife,〞DrMarieSavardsaid.GiftNo.3Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions.“Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,〞Savardsaid.“Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth.〞GiftNo.4SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforward(传递爱心)onMother'sDaybypicking(挑选)giftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity.Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings,manyofwhichare“green〞,andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.16.Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor'svisits?A.Takenotes. B.Bewithher.C.Buymedicine. D.Givehergifts.17.Wherecanyoufindagiftideatoimproveyourmother'ssleep?A.InGiftNo.1. B.InGiftNo.2.C.InGiftNo.3. D.InGiftNo.4.18.BuyinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmothersto.
A.enjoygoodsleep B.bewell-organisedC.getextrasupport D.giveothershelpⅢ.词汇运用(ⅰ)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
choicecrowdbecauseofexceptcost
19.Whenyouhavetheofbeingrightorbeingkind,choosebeingkind.
20.Hedidn'tcometoschoolhisillness.
21.Thetrainwasverywithpassengers,sowehadtostand.
22.EveryoneishereDaming,becauseheisill.
23.AplaneticketusuallymorethanonethousandyuanfromHangzhoutoBeijing.
(ⅱ)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Ihadalwaystriedtodosomethingforthechildreninsomepoorvillages.Onahot24.(七月)day,Ijoinedagroupofvolunteersandcametoasmallvillageinthe25.(西部)ofChinatobuildalibraryataprimaryschool.
Afterathree-hourride,we26.(到达)thereatlast.Theschoolwaspoor,andwehadto27.(选择)asmallroomasthelibrary.Ourjobwastomovethebooksintotheroom,placethemontheshelvesandsetupsmalltablesand28.(椅子)forthechildren.
Isoonfoundtheworkwasn'tas29.(有趣的)asIhadexpected.Wedidthesametiringthingsforthewholemorning.Butinthe30.(下午),studentsbegantoborrowbooksfromthelibraryandwentbacktotheir31.(教室)toread.Onestudentsaidthathehadneverseensomanybooksand32.(感谢)usagainandagain.HowhappyIwasto33.(听见)that!Thenweworkedonandintheend,alibrarywascreated.
Itonlytookusonedaytobuildthelibrary,butitwillmakeadifferencetothechildren'slives.Ⅳ.[2019·河北]语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。June15th,2019ThismorningItookabustoschool.Thetrafficwas34.(busy)thanusualandthereweremorepeopleonthebus.AtXinhuaStop,Isaw35.oldmangetonthebus.Helookedveryweak.Istood36.andgavemyseattohim.Hethankedmeandaskedmeaboutmynameandmyschool.Wetalked37.(happy).
Laterinthe38.(three)class,MrDucameinandaskedmetogotothefront.Ididn'tknow39.,soIwasalittleafraid.Everyonewaslookingatme.Thenhetold40.(they)whatIdidonthebusthismorning.He41.(know)itbecausehegotaphonecallfromtheoldman.MrDusaidIcouldbeagoodexampletomy42.(classmate).Itwasreallyagoodday43.me!Iwassoproud!
Ⅴ.书面表达2022年冬奥会即将在北京举行,奥运精神和热爱运动的精神也一直在中国传递。假设你是周正,请写一封信给你的笔友John,谈谈有关运动的话题。[内容包括](1)谈谈多运动对人们的好处;(2)举例说明你是怎么运动的;(3)呼吁大家多运动,传播冬奥精神。[注意](1)词数:80—100;(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;(3)信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;(4)开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数。DearJohn,Thereisnodoubtthatdoingmoreexerciseishelpfultoushumans._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,ZhouZheng参考答案Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。一位新老师为了更好地了解学生,让学生写自己的愿望,尽管学生可以匿名,但是他们都非常乐意表达自己的现实处境,甚至一位“孤独的〞女生由此获得友谊。文章告诉我们给他人倾诉和倾听的时机是何等重要。1.C考查形容词辨析。根据下文“IwishmyteacherknewIhavenopencilstodomyhomework〞可推知,大多数学生家境贫困。应选C。2.B考查名词辨析。根据下文“Somenotesarereallyheartbreaking〞可知,老师要求学生完成他们的便条。应选B。3.A考查形容词辨析。根据下文可知,学生们很真实地表达自己的愿望。应选A。4.D考查动词辨析。根据下文“wroteanother〞可推知,学生按照老师的要求“写〞便条。应选D。5.A考查形容词辨析。根据上句“Iwishmyteacherknewsometimesmyreadinghomeworkisnotsigned〞可推知,阅读作业上没有家长的签名是因为妈妈没空。应选A。6.D考查名词辨析。根据下句“IwishmyteacherknewthatIwanttogotocollege.〞可知,学生希望自己可以上大学,这是他们未来的事情。应选D。7.B考查副词辨析。根据上句“Somenotesarereallyheartbreaking〞和下文“Idon'twantthemtobepoorforever〞可推知,这里指老师发自内心的对孩子们深深的关爱。应选B。8.C考查疑问词辨析。根据句子“Ihopedtoknow…Icouldbettersupportthem.〞可推知,“我〞很想知道“怎样〞才能更好地支持他们。应选C。9.A考查动词辨析。根据上句“IhopedtoknowhowIcouldbettersupportthem.〞和下句“ThatwaswhyIcreatedthefill-in-the-blankexercise.〞可知,“我〞做出了让学生完成句子的“决定〞。应选A。10.B考查连词辨析。根据后半句“mostwantedtoincludenames〞可知,尽管这些三年级的学生可以匿名答复,但是大局部学生还是填上名字。应选B。11.A考查介词辨析。根据上半句“Andsomewereevenexcitedtoreadtheirnotesoutloud〞可知,这里是列举其中一个害羞的女孩还能勇敢地说出她自己内心的孤独。应选A。12.D考查动词短语辨析。上文提到是一个害羞且孤独的女孩,因此没有人愿意跟她一起玩耍。应选D。13.C考查代词辨析。对其他学生主动帮助“害羞的女孩〞老师很受鼓舞。由下文“Theyinvitedhertoplayatbreakandsitwiththematlunch.〞可知选C。14.A考查名词辨析。上文“其他学生帮助害羞的女孩〞,学生就是指children。应选A。15.B考查形容词辨析。结果是令人惊讶的。应选B。Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇应用文。介绍了在母亲节时送给母亲的四种低本钱的礼物方式。16.B细节理解题。根据第一段第一、二句“Offertobeyourmother'shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforalldoctor'svisits…〞可知,当妈妈去看医生的时候,要陪伴在她身边,应选B。17.C细节理解题。在GiftNo.3中提到了睡眠的问题,根据“Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep〞可知选C。18.D细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetol
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