2020版高考英语总复习Unit2TheUnitedKingdom课时作业必修5

Unit2TheUnitedKingdomⅠ.阅读理解ATheresanofferforeveryone,everydaywithnohiddencatch!DidyouknowthatyoucanenjoyLondonforalotlesswhenyoutravelbytrain?Itssimple—justjumponthetraintothecapitalwithafriendandyoullget2FOR1entryatloadsoftopattractions,theatres,restaurants,galleries,museums,toursandevents!TheCoca-ColaLondonEyeDiscovertheviewyoullneverforgetasyousoarabovethefantasticLondonskylineandseeallthatthisamazingcityhastooffer.2FOR1:$26.00OFFERTIMES:checkwebsiteforopeningtimesPricesubjecttochangeVouchercanbeusedeverydayexceptthefollowingdatesattheLondonEye:27May—4June,22July—31Augustand21—31OctoberLondonBridgeExperience&LondonTombsTheLondonBridgeExperience,crowned“BestGuidedTour”,andLondonTombs,crowned“TheWorldsBestHonourAttraction”,isatwo-partvividtheatricalshow,bringingtogetherhistoryandhorror,educationandfun.2FOR1:$27.95OFFERTIMES:Mon—.Fri.10:00—17:00/Sat.—Sun.9:30—18:00Duringthesummerandhalf-term,weoperateadoorpolicyof9:30andfirstshow10:00.StPaulsCathedralStPaulsCathedral,withitsfamousdome(圆屋顶),isEnglandsarchitecturalmasterpieceandplaceofnationalcelebration.OnSundaystheCathedralisopenforworshiponly.2FOR1:$18.00OFFERTIMES:Mon—.Sat.8:30—16:30Galleries09:30—16:15Lastadmission16:00Checkwebsiteforanyfurtherclosuresorpricechanges.WestminsterAbbeyKings,queens,statesmenandsoldiers;poets,priestsandheroes—WestminsterAbbeyisamust-seelivingexhibitionofBritishhistory.OnSundaysandreligiousholidayssuchasEasterandChristmas,theAbbeyisopenforworshiponly.2FOR1:$22.00OFFERTIMES:Mon—.Sat.9:30—15:30Lastadmission14:30TheAbbeyisaworkingplaceofworshipandisthereforesometimesclosedforspecialservicesandevents.Checkwebsitebeforevisiting.1.WhatcantouristsdoatTheCoca-ColaLondonEye?A.Seetheamazingskyline.B.Watchaninterestingvividshow.C.VisitStPaulsCathedral.D.Enjoyareal-lifeperformance.2.WhenisStPaulsCathedralavailable?A.At9:30onSunday.B.At18:00onThursday.C.At8:00onMonday.D.At10:20onWednesday.3.OneofthethingsthatmakeWestminsterAbbeyatouristattractionis.A.itsgalleriesB.itsshowofBritishhistoryC.itspriceD.itsdramaticperformance4.For2couplesvisitingStPaulsCathedral,theyhavetopayatleast.A.$26.00B.$55.90C.$36.00D.$27.95BAskpeopleintheUKwhatthewords“meantothem,andtheyllprobablytakeyoubacktotheirgrandmothersmaybewithafewstoriesof“thegreatestpuddings

Sundayroastdiningrooms”

”—and“thebesteversteak”.ButnowthetraditionalSundayroastseemstohavebeenleftbackintheolddays.AccordingtotheDailyMail,justonein50Britishfamiliessitsdowntothisweeklymealtogether.Therearemanyreasonswhytheroastisbecominglesspopular.Inthebusymodernworld,wherebreakfastisasliceoftoasteatenonthewaytoworkorschoolandlunchisaquicksandwichinfrontofthecomputerscreen,peoplejustdontseemtohavethetimeorpatiencetomakearoast.AndSundaywasonceadaywhenpeoplecouldeasilygotothekitchentocook.Nowadays,peopleareoftenoutshoppingoratthecinemauntilitsfartoolatetostartthinkingaboutheatingtheoven(烤箱)up.However,arecentarticlefromTheTelegraphwarnedagainstbeingcarriedawaybyourtightschedules:“Itwouldbeashametoletthisfineoldtraditiondisappear.”TheGuardianfurtherexplainedthattheeatingofthebigmealisonlythehalfofit.TheSundayroastalsomakesforrelaxedmorningactivitiesinthekitchen,andthetablebecomestheperfectplacetosharegoodfoodandchatwithfamiliesandfriends.“Forbusymumsanddads,evenifyoucanmanagetoturnoffyourmobilephoneandtheTVonlyonceaweekandturntheSundayroastintoarealfamilyevent,childrencanhavefuncookingthefoodandclearinguptogether.”5.WhydopeoplepaylessattentiontotheSundayroast?A.Theyhaveabusylifestyle.B.Theyhavenointerestincooking.C.Theydontthinkitworthwhile.D.Theyarelivinginthemodernsociety.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Arecentarticle.B.Atraditionalkitchen.C.Thefineoldtradition.D.Sundaymorningactivity.7.HowdoestheauthorfeeltowardsSundayroastsdyingout?A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Sorry.D.Uncertain.Ⅱ.语法填空阅读下边短文,在空白处填入1个适合的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。BritishpeoplespendmoretimewatchingTV,gamingandusingmobilephonesandcomputersthansleeping.Aresearch1.wasconductedbyacommunicationagencyfoundthatBritonsusetechnologyfor20minutes2.(long)thantheyspendsleeping.TheaverageUKadultsusetechnologyforeighthoursandforty-oneminutesperday.Oneofthebiggest3.rofpeopleareonthephoneoronlinewhile4.(watch)television.Watchingtelevision5.(be)themostpopularactivity.Adultswatch6.averageofthreehoursaday.heachother.Scientistswarnthatwearebecomingmoreantisocial(孤僻的).Theysaypeoplearemovingawayfromface-to-faceconversationsbecausetheyareusingtechnologytoo8.(frequent).Theyaddthatpeoplearebecoming9.(addict)totheirsmartphones.10.theotherhand,technologyalsomeanspeopleareworkingathomeaftertheyfinishworkandgethomefromwork.Ⅲ.短文改错DearLiLei,mproudtotellyouwhatyouheardofistrue.Asisproved,thatsomeUKprimaryschoolswilluse36mathstextbooks,exercisebooks,andteachersguidespublishingbytheShanghaiCenturyPublishing(SCP).ThetextbookswillbeusedinbothShanghaiortheUKatasametime.ItisthefirsttimeChinesetextbookshadbeenadoptedbyadevelopedcountryinsoasystematicandlarge-scaleway.ThetextbookshavelistedasasamplebytheNationalCentreforExcellenceintheTeachingofMathematicsoftheUK.WithoutSCPspermission,BritishpublisherHarperCollins,theUKpublisherofthetextbooks,willberesponsiblyforthepromotionoftheschoolbooks.DontwetakeprideinyouChinese?Yours,LiHua课时作业(二十二)Ⅰ.A【文章粗心】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了伦敦有名旅行景点的有关信息。1.A细节理解题。依据对第一个景点TheCoca-ColaLondonEye的介绍的第一句“DiscovertheviewyoullneverforgetasyousoarabovethefantasticLondonskylineandseeallthatthisamazingcityhastooffer.”可知,在那边能够看到漂亮的天际线,应选A。2.D细节理解题。依据第三个景点StPaulsCathedral介绍的观光时间“OFFERTIMES:Mon.—Sat.8:30—16:30”,并联合选项可知,选项D切合要求,应选D。3.B细节理解题。依据对最后一个景点WestminsterAbbey介绍的第一句“Kings,queens,statesmenandsoldiers;poets,priestsandheroes—WestminsterAbbeyisamust-seelivingexhibitionofBritishhistory.”可知,威斯敏斯特教堂充分显现了英国的历史,应选B。4.C细节理解题。依据第三个景点StPaulsCathedral介绍的收费标准“2FOR1:$18.00”,并联合题干可知,两对夫妻要去那边需要付费18*2=36,应选C。B【文章粗心】本文是一篇说明文,主要叙述了繁忙的生活方式致使英国传统的每周一次的家庭“周日烤肉”活动几乎成为过去时的现象。5.A推理判断题。依据对第二段的整体理解可知,在这个繁忙的现代世界里,人们仿佛没有时间和耐心烤肉了,由此可推知,繁忙的生活方式致使周日烤肉活动正在渐渐消逝,应选A。6.C推理判断题。依据最后一段前两句“TheGuardianfurtherexplainedthattheeatingofthebigmealisonlythehalfofit.TheSundayroastalsomakesforrelaxedmorningactivitiesinthekitchen,andthetablebecomestheperfectplacetosharegoodfoodandchatwithfamilyandfriends.”可知,周日烤肉活动有助于人们在厨房里放松,餐桌成了亲友挚友分享美食以及聊天的好地方。由此可知,吃大餐不过周日烤肉活动的一部分,故it指的是周日烤肉这个老传统,应选C。7.C看法态度题。依据本文对周日烤肉传统的介绍,特别是最后一段的表达可知,该传统活动是一个有益于家人及朋友沟通共处的好时机。因此,关于这项传统的渐渐消逝,作者深表遗憾。应选C。Ⅱ.【文章粗心】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了科技正在改变英国人的生活方式,这类改变弊大于利。1.that/which考察定语从句。that/which指引定语从句,在从句中作主语,修饰先行词aresearch。2.longer考察比较级。依据语境中比较级符号than可知,此处用比较级形式。3.reasons考察名词复数。与语境oneof响应可知,此处用可数名词复数形式,即reasons。4.watching考察省略构造。本句是一个省略句。当从句主语和主句主语一致时,从句主语和系动词能够被省略,即出现“连词+非谓语动词”的用法。非谓语动词的形式取决于从句谓语动词和句子主语之间的关系,此处表示主动,故用此刻分词的形式。5.is考察主谓一致。watchingtelevision是动名词作主语,句子谓语用单数形式。6.an考察冠词。average在此处是名词,表示均匀值的看法,且与数字连结,表示详细含义,故用不定冠词修饰。7.found考察动词时态。与上文looked响应可知,事情发生在过去,故用一般过去时。8.frequently考察词性变换。副词修饰动词、形容词、副词或许整个句子,在句子中作状语。本句中副词frequently修饰动词。9.addicted考