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2022-2023学年山东省聊城市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
2.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
3.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
4.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
5.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
8.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
9.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
10.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
11.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
13.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
14.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
16.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
18.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
19.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
21.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
22.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
23.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
24.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
25.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
26.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
27.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
28.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
29.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
30.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
二、汉译英(10题)31.只要有趣他什么都愿意干。
32.即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯而成为优秀牛。
33.(简言之),productivityismerelyameasureofeffectivenesswithwhichpeopleproducegoodsandservices.
34.她在一次工作事故中受了重伤。
35.Somepeoplethinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.(但事实并非如此).
36.噪音使我不能专心做我的工作。
37.那辆汽车半途无缘无故熄火。
38.Hewillbesentto(一样收取高学费的学校)hisfatherattended.
39.他别无选择buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.
40.他还是个孩子时就开始学英语了。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.
42.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.
43.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.
44.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
45.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.
46.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
47.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
48.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.
49.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.
50.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Whenthepresidentandhisdelegationleftthecountry,__________ofpeoplewereattheairportto__________
A.thousand;seeoffthem
B.thousands;seeoffthem
C.thousand;seethemoff
D.thousands;seethemoff
52.IvisitedZhangjiajielastsummer.Neverinmylife______sobeautifulaplacelikethat.
A.Ihadseen
B.didIsee
C.haveIseen
D.Ishallsee
53.
第10题Wewillstartassoonasourteamleader__________.
A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.iscoming
54.
第7题Themanager__________theappointmentwithMr.Brown,becausehehadanemergencycasetodealwith.
A.canceledB.destroyedC.resistedD.stopped
55.__determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.
A.What
B.That
C.It
D.Which
56.Tomwritesas__asherbrother.
A.clear
B.moreclear
C.clearly
D.mostclearly
57.
第17题Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
58."Ilikethefilm."
"________."
A.NordoI
B.NeitherdoI
C.EitherdoI
D.SodoI
59.IrecognizedJohn__heenteredtheroom.
A.hardly
B.theminute
C.nosooner
D.atonce
60.WasitlastFriday________youmethim?
A.thatB.onwhichC.whichD.when
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
wheredidoneofthethievesgotodothestealing?
A.Tothevillage.
B.Tothecountry.
C.Tothecity.
D.Tothetown.
62.Themanwhohadfallenintotheholefailedtoansweranyquestionsbecausehe________.
A.hadoneofhislegsbroken
B.wasbusychangingtheaxle
C.haddrunktoomuchwine
D.wasafraidtoblameanybody
63.
Thestudentorganizationsseemtobeeffectivein______.
A.dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversity
B.ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulations
C.evaluatingstudents'performancebybringingthembeforeacourt
D.keepingupthestudents'enthusiasmforsocialactivities
64.
Thearticledoesnotmentionwhetherthescientists'experimentswithdogshave______.
A.benefitedanimalsotherthandogs
B.servedman
C.helpedotherdogs
D.contributedtomedicalknowledge
65.Thewriterbelievesthatbeforelong______.A.A.bothmenandwomencanactassecretaries
B.menwillbebetterthanmachines
C.menwilltakeoverwomen'sjobsassecretaries
D.womenwilloperatemostofficemachines
66.Theauthorsaysthatheisanaturalistratherthanascientistprobablybecausehethinkshe______.A.A.hasagreatdealoftroubledoingmentalarithmetic
B.lackssomeofthequalitiesrequiredofascientist
C.justreadsaboutotherpeople'sobservationsanddiscoveries
D.comesupwithsolutionsinamostnaturalway
67.
Contentspage,chapterheadingsandindexareimportantforareadertostarthisreadingwithbecause______.
A.theycovermajorpointsofthebookindetail
B.theymayhelpreadertobetterunderstandthebook
C.theycantakereadersalotoftimetoreadeverypartofthebook
D.theymayhelpthereadersfindtheimportantpartsofthebook
68.
根据以上材料,回答以下36~39问题。
第36题Accordingtotheauthor,delinquencyshouldbetackled
69.IfKeikocan'tadjusttothewild,thefoundation______.A.A.willsethimfreeanyway
B.willbringhimbacktotheUnitedStates
C.willkillhim
D.willtakecareofhimfortherestofhislife
70.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.SocialCustomsandBehaviour.
B.SocialLife.
C.AmericanandBritishCustoms.
D.PromptnessIsImportant.
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
2.A
3.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
4.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
5.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
6.D
7.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
8.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
9.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
10.D
11.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
12.B
13.B
14.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
15.A
16.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
17.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
18.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
19.D
20.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
21.D
22.A
23.B
24.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
25.C
26.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
27.D
28.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
29.C
30.C
31.Hewilldoanythingaslongasitisinteresting.
32.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.
33.Inshort/Inbrief/Insummary
34.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.
35.Butitisn'tnecessarythecase
36.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.
37.Thecarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.
38.asexpensiveaschoolas
39.Hehasnochoice
40.HetookupEnglishwhenhewasstillaboy.
41.lengthening
42.preference
43.unsay
44.reconsideration
45.consideration
46.non-violent
47.booking
48.regain
49.widening
50.handful
51.D本题考查数词的用法和固定搭配。
【应试指导】句意:当总统和他的代表团离开国家时,成千上万的人们在机场为他们送行。hun-dred,thousand,million等在构成“具体的数字”时不用复数形式;只有在表“概数”时才用复数形式。一般的搭配都是hundreds/thousands/millionsof+名词的复数。seesb.off意为“为……送行”,当sb.为代词时,放在see和off中间。
52.C
53.Aassoonas是连词,引导时间状语从句,所以从句中动词用一般现在时代替一般将来时,所以B.willcome不符合,C.come是动词原形,D.iscoming是现在进行时,都不符合。
54.Acancel“取消”;destroy“破坏”;resist“抵抗”;stop“停止”。
55.Awhat引导主语从句,而且在从句中作主语。
56.Cas...as...表示“和……一样”,本结构中用形容词或副词的原级。
57.Csentence“判决”、“审判”;crisis“危机”;crime“犯罪”;service“服役”。
58.D
59.Btheminute引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”。
60.A
61.B解析:此题为细节题。从句子alargebeautifulhousejustoutsidethetown得知,这个小偷去的是一个住在城外的人家偷东西。
62.C由第四段最后一句可知,那个人因为喝醉了,记不清楚了,所以无法回答提出的问题。
63.B解析:根据第二段的第四句和第五句的意思,可以选出B是正确答案。
64.A解析:利
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