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河南省新乡市镇第二中学2023年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hismindwentsoblankthatlittle______downforthefirsttenminutesinthetest.A.hewrote B.hewillwriteC.didhewrite D.willhewrite参考答案:C考查部分倒装。句意:考试前几分钟他的大脑一片空白以至于几乎什么也没有写下。That引导的是结果状语从句,在从句中否定词little“几乎没有”放在句首,后面的谓语用部分倒装,故选C项。【技巧点拨】部分倒装。【典型总结】在正式文体中,never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere
等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分倒装:Ishallneverforgivehim./NevershallIforgivehim.
我永远不会宽恕他。Heseldomgoesoutfordinner./Seldomdoeshegooutfordinner.
他很少出去吃饭。注意:(1)
对于not…until句型,当notuntil…位于句首时,其后的主句要用倒装语序:Hedidn’tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.
雨停了之后他才离开这房间。(2)
某些起副词作用的介词短语,由于含有否定词,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒装:Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.
这个开关是绝不能触摸的。【知识点】特殊句式2.----ShallIhelpyouwiththemathproblem?----
.A.Ifyouwish
B.Withpleasure
C.You’rewelcomeD.That’sright参考答案:A3.Thegovernmentofficialsmettheworkersandengineersworkingonthestadium,most_________beingmigrantworkers.A.ofthem
B.ofwhat
C.ofwhom
D.ofwhich参考答案:A4.Everythingwasplacedexactly____hewanteditforthegraduationceremony. A.while
B.when
C.where
D.though参考答案:C略5.Myownhandwritingstyleisdifferentfrom
ofmyfriend’s.A.it
B.that
C.this
D.one
参考答案:B6.—CouldIuseyourcartomorrowmorning?—Sure.I
areportathome.A.willbewritingB.willhavewrittenC.havewrittenD.havebeenwriting参考答案:A7.–Weareallready,sir.–Ok,John____________here;therestofyou___________whereyouare.A.come;stay B.comes;stay C.willcome;willstay D.comes;willstay参考答案:A略8.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,______.A.hungryandtiredly B.hungryandtiredC.hungrilyandtiredly D.hungrilyandtired参考答案:B【详解】考查形容词做状语。句意:经过长途旅行,这三个人又累又饿地回家了。主语么样时,用形容词做状语。故选B项。9.—Whyhasn’tStevecontactedusuptonow?
anythinghavehappenedtohim?—I’mnotsure,butIguesssomething
.A.Must;may
B.Could;mightC.May;musthave
D.Can;mayhave参考答案:D10.Manychildrenalwaysdisagreewith_______theirparentssuggest.A.However
B.Whatever
C.Whichever
D.Whoever参考答案:D11.---Thereisalways_____inourheadteacher’swords.
---Ican’tagreemore.Ihopetobeonelikehiminthefuture.A.anything
B.everything
C.nothing
D.something参考答案:D12.Whenheleft________college,hegotajobas________reporterinanewspaperoffice.A./;a
B./;the
C.a;the
D.the;a
参考答案:A13.Oureffortswill_____iftheresearchcanbeappliedtothedevelopmentofthenewtechnology.
A.payup
B.payfor
C.payoff
D.payback参考答案:C略14.Iwouldappreciate_______muchifyoucouldwritetomeassoonaspossible.A.that
B.it
C.this
D.what参考答案:B15.Despitetheobviousprivacyconcerns,theuseoffacial-recognitiontechnologyis________atsomepublicplaces.A.outofdanger B.ontherun C.outofsight D.ontherise参考答案:D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:尽管存在明显的隐私问题,但面部识别技术的使用在一些公共场所正在兴起。A.outofdanger脱离危险;B.ontherun在逃;奔波;C.outofsight看不见;D.ontherise增长。根据连词despite“尽管;虽然”可知下文的内容与上文形成对比。再根据句意,故选D。16.─IthinkTracyneedstofindherselfanewjob.─_______.Thisiswhatwe’vebeentalkingabout.A.Exactly
B.Cheerup
C.Pleasedo
D.Really参考答案:A17.
inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.A.Anything
B.Nothing
C.Everything
D.Something参考答案:B.考点:考查复合不定代词的用法。句意:我一生中什么都没有我第一次参观故宫给我的印象更深刻。解析:nothing用于句中表示否定意义,而其他三个词则表示肯定意义。18.ThatstubbornCEOturnedadeafeartothesuggestionsfromhisemployees,______heknewthesuggestionswereveryvaluable
A.asthough
B.nowthat
C.eventhough
D.sothat参考答案:C19.一Yourhelpwill
.一I’mgladtobeofsomeuse.A.makeaprofit
B.makeadifferenceC.makeacomment
D.makeacompromise参考答案:B二、新的题型20.(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Nomatterwhattypeofbusinessyourun,ithastodealwiththingsthatgowrongfromyourcustomer’spointofview.Complaints(投诉)canbeagreatsourceofinformationfororganizationstomakecorrectionsaswellasfurtherimprovements.
36
1.Youshouldlistenactivelytowhatthecustomerhastosaybymaintainingcomfortableeyecontact.
37
2.
38
It’simpoundforyoutoknowthatyourapologymustappearsinceretothecustomer,andnotanemptyexcuse.Andalsoyoushouldshowthecustomeryou’veacceptedtheresponsibilityandprovidehimwithchoicesorwhywise,thecustomeryou’lldosomethingabouthiscomplaint.3.Talkwiththeclientanddiscoverthebestmeanstoresolvehisproblem.
39
Inthiscaseit’simportanttoletyourcustomerknowanestimation(估计)ofhowlongitwilltaketotakeactiononhiscomplaint.4.Asimple“thankyou”isonewaytoletthecustomerknowyouappreciatethetimeandeffortthey’vetakentoinformyouaboutaproblemwithyourcompany’sserviceorproductthatyouneedtoknowabout.5.Createaprocedureforrecordingdifferenttypesofcustomercomplaints.
40
A.Listentoyourcustomer’scomplaintsandyoucanimproveyourservice.B.Therewillbetimeswhenyou’llbeunabletoresolvetheissueimmediately.C.Whenreceivingacomplaint,youshouldapologizeforthefailurethecustomerhasidentified.
D.Theyareavaluablesourceofinformationtodeterminevariousrootcausesthatneedtobeaddressedwithinyourcompany.E.Soit’simportanttolearntodealwithcustomercomplaintsefficiently.F.Don’tfeelashamedofthefailureinyourserviceorproducts.G.Youshouldalsoshowyourcustomerthatyoudounderstandhimbygivingfullattention.参考答案:三、阅读理解21.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Theseindividualsoftenspeakadifferentlanguageandhavetheirownparticularcustomandmanners.
Thesedifferencescancreateproblems.Forexample,inFrance,businessmeetingsbeginimmediatelyatthescheduledtimeandeveryoneisexpectedtobethere.Foreignbusinesspeoplewhoareslowinactingareoftenleftoutsidetocooltheirheelsasameansoflettingthemknowtheimportanceofpromptness(准时).
Unlessoneisawareofsuchexpectedbehaviorshemayendupinsultingthepeoplewithwhomhehopestoestablishtraderelations.Asecondtraditionalproblemisthatofmonetaryconversions(货币兑换).Forexample,ifatradeisconductedwithRussia,paymentmaybemadeinrubles.
Ofcourse,thisparticulartypeofmoneyusedinRussiaisoflittlevaluetotheAmericanfirm.Itis,therefore,necessarytoexchangetheforeignmoneytoAmericandollars.
HowmucharetheseRussianrublesworthintermsofdollars?
Thisexchangerateisdeterminedbyeverymarket,wherethemoneyofcountriesareboughtandsold.Thusthereisanestablishedrate,althoughitisoftendifferentfromdaytoday.
Forexample,therublemaybeworth0.75onMondayand0.72onTuesdaybecauseofanannouncedwheatshortageinRussia.
Inaddition,thereistheproblemassociatedwithexchangeat0.72.
Somefinancialinstitutionsmaybeunwillingtopaythisprice,feelingthattherublewillsinkmuchloweroverthenextweek.Asaresult,exchangemayfinallycomeat0.69.These"losses"mustbeacceptedbythecompanyasoneofthecostsofdoingbusinessoverseas.Athirduniqueproblemistradebarriers.
Foronereasonoranother,allcountriesimposetradebarriersoncertaingoodscrossingtheirborders.Sometradebarriersaredirectlyrelatedtoexports.Forexample,theUnitedStatespermitsstrategicmilitarymaterialtobeshippedabroadonlyaftergovernmentpermissionhasbeenobtained.
Mosttradebarriers,however,aredesignedtorestrictimport.Twoofthe
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