河南省开封市蔡庄镇第二中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析

河南省开封市蔡庄镇第二中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Withhismother

him,heisgettingonwellwithhiswork.A.helpedB.tohelpC.helpingD.helps参考答案：C1.weighA.height

B.foreign

C.receive

D.neighbor2.cornerA.finger

B.strange

C.anxious

D.singer3.stomachsA.damps

B.paths

C.reads

D.teaches4.lunchA.industry

B.bury

C.Sunday

D.minute5.fortuneA.comfort

B.doctor

C.forbid

D.report参考答案：DBACD3.Goodnews!Wedidn’tspend______wehadexpected.A.ashalfmuchmoneyas

B.muchmoneyashalfasC.asmuchmoneyashalf

D.halfasmuchmoneyas参考答案：D4.Afterthespeech,shewasinvitedbythestudents_____withthem．A．takeaphoto

B．takingaphoto

C．totakeaphoto

D．takenaphoto参考答案：C5.Theyoungcouple,whoreturnedmylostwallet,left_______Icouldaskfortheirnames.A.while

B.before

C.after

D.since参考答案：B考查状语从句。题干意思是：那对归还了我钱包的夫妻在我询问他们的姓名之前已经离开了。所填词引导时间状语从句，意思是“在……之前”，选B。

6.Therebeingnowitnessonthespot,thepoliceweredelayedbythe________ofinformationaboutthecrime.

A.analysis

B.disappearance

C.absence

D.consideration

参考答案：C17.Nowadays,thereisa____thatreceivingeducationisawasteoftime.

A.mind

B.concept

C.custom

D.belief参考答案：D略8.----Hasthemanagerrecoveredandcomebacktowork?----Yes.He

inhospitalforoverthreeyears.A.stayed

B.hasstayed

C.hadstayed

D.stays参考答案：A9.Ontopofthehill______,whosestyledatesbacktotheagesoftheSongDynasty.A.therestandingatemple B.doesatemplestandC.atemplestands D.standsatemple参考答案：D10.Thedrivermighthavehadanaccidentbutforthefactthathe____thecarsuddenly.

A.braked

B.wouldbrake

C.hadbraked

D.shouldhavebraked参考答案：A11.Igavehimawarning,______he,tomydisappointment,turnedadeafear.

A.ofwhich

B.atwhich

C.towhich

D.toit参考答案：C12.-Ididn’tgototheartshow,becauseIlostmyticket.-You

haveborrowedmine.Ididn’tgotoseeitanyway.A.might

B.need

C.could

D.must参考答案：C13.Theworld’spopulationhit7billiononMondayamongcelebrationsandconcernsabout_______thegrowingnumberofpeoplewillaffecttheearth’sresources.A.why

B.how

C.whether

D.what参考答案：BB考查连词辨析。分析句子可知空格处引导宾语从句，从句已为完整句子，考虑连接副词，根据句意应选B。句意：在各种仪式中，世界人口在星期一达到了七十亿，也引起了人们对日益增长的人口究竟会如何影响地球的资源这一问题的关注。14.In

the

Asian

Games

in

South

Korea,

the

Chinese

team

won

_______gold

medalsasJapan.A.morethan3timesasmany

B.3timesmorethanas

C.asmanymorethan3times

D.asmorethan3times参考答案：A【知识点】形容词

解析：句意：在韩国的亚运会上中国队赢得的金牌是日本队赢得金牌三倍多。根据英语中的倍数表达法句型结构：A+be+倍数+as+形容词+as+B判断选A。【技巧点拨】熟记英语倍数表达法句型，别无他法。【典型总结】英语倍数表达法(1)倍数+as...as倍数+as...as(意为“A是B的几倍”，多用于对客观事物的比较。)AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亚洲有欧洲的四倍大。Thisdictionaryistwiceasheavyasthatone.这本字典有那本字典的两倍重。(2)倍数+比较级形式+than倍数+(形容词/副词)比较级形式+than，意为“增加(多)几倍”。Thistypeofcarusesthreetimesmorepetrolthanthattypedoes.这种汽车比那种汽车的耗油多三倍。Thehouseistwicelargerthanthatone.这间房子比那间大两倍。(3)倍数+thesizeof倍数+thesize/length/depthof...意为”是…几倍大/长/深”。Theearthis49timesthesizeofthemoon.地球的大小是月球的四十九倍。Shanghaiistentimesthesizeofourhometown.上海有我们家乡的十倍大。(4)倍数+thatof倍数+thatof...多用于生产、产量等方面的比较。Theirgrainoutputisnow3.5timesthatof1980.他们的粮食产量是1980年的3.5倍。15.Theseyoungpeoplearenotsuitableforsuchasimplejobinanoffice,______theyareadventurousandcreativeinnature.A.exceptthat B.inthat C.asthough D.incase参考答案：B试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：这些年轻人不适合在办公室里这么简单的工作，因为他们在大自然中是具有冒险精神和有创造力的。inthat因为故选B项。16.Thechiefeditoraskedmetowriteonemorearticlefortheirnewspaper，

isaboutthewagesofthefarmerworkers.A.that

B.which

C.one

D.it参考答案：C17.—Canyoutellmehowtogettothenearestbank?—Gostraightahead,Ithink,____youwillfindasupermarket．Thebankisjustontheopposite．

A．until

B．and

C．then

D．after

参考答案：B18.----Canyoutakemybirthdaypartytomorrow?----Iamsosorry,butIwillhavetoomuchwork________.A.toseetotocome

B.seeingtocome

C.tooseetocoming

D.doingtocome参考答案：A19.—ProfessorSmith,canImeetyouat10o’clocktomorrowmorning?—Oh,I’msorry.I

alectureatHunanNormalUniversity.A.give B.amgiving C.willgive D.willbegiving参考答案：D二、新的题型20.Whenyouareinapublicplace,keepinmindthatalthoughyoumaybeexcitedandwanttovoiceyourexcitement,otherpeoplearoundyoumaynotwanttohearwhatyouhavetosay.Keepyourcommentsdownatalowvolume,tryingnottodisturbanybodyelse.

36

Donotlaughsoloudastodisturborannoyotherswithinahearingdistance.

37

That’swhyit’snecessarytoavoidoffendinganyonewiththewayyousmell.Whenoutinpublic,besuretowearclothingthatiscleanandfresh.Weardeodorant（除臭灵）topreventbodyodors.

38

Asweknow,whatsmellsgoodtoyoumaynotbesopleasantforsomeoneelse.Meanwhile,brushyourteethtofreshenyourbreathbeforeleavinghome.Dressinawaythatisproperfortheplacethatyouaregoingto.Ifyouaregoingtoaneventwherepeopledressinaformalorasemi-formalway,dothesame.Forexample,donotwearblue-jeansandaT-shirttoacocktailparty.

39

.Whenyouareoutwheretherearealotofpeoplewithinearshotandeyeshot,mindthewayyoutalk.

40

.Ifyouareeatinginapublicplace,mindyourtablemanners.Donotpickupfoodwithyourhandswhenyouareabletopickupwithaforkoraspoon.A.Peopledonotlikeunpleasantsmells.B.Thisincludeslaughingaswell.C.Youneedtoknowhowtoreactwithothers.D.Ifyouwearaperfume,besuretoonlyuseaverysmallamount.E.What’sthepointifpeopledonotwanttotalkwithyou.F.Donotuserudewords,especiallywhentherearechildrenaround.G.Butifyouaregoingtoamovietheater,itisacceptabletodresscasually.参考答案：36.B 37.A 38.D 39.G 40.F三、阅读理解21.ABreath-takingFourMinutesOnthedaythetornadohit,therewasnoindicationthatsevereweatherwasonitsway—theskywasblueandthesunhadbeenout.Thefirstalertmyhusband,Jimmy,67,andI,65,gotcamearound9p.m.,fromsomescrollingtextontheTVJimmywaswatching.Heranupstairstofindmeinourthird-floorbedroom,andwechangedthechannelfromthepresidentialprimarydebateIhadbeenwatchingtoourlocalPensacola,Florida,station.Nosoonerhadwefoundcoverageofthetornadothatitwasontopofus.ItwastheloudestthingIhaveeverheard.Thebonesofthehouseshook,andthepowerwentout.Thewindbegantoroarthroughthehouse,mostlikelythroughblown-outwindowsandthedoortoourgarage.Wehadthreeflightsofstepstonavigatetogettothesafetyofthefirstfloor,becausethecupboarddownthereisunderneathabrickstaircase.Ididn'tknowhoworifwewouldmakeitdownthesteps.Itfeltasiftherewerenofloorunderneathmeasthewindliftedmeoffmyfeet.Itriedtomoveforward,butthisintensepressureheldmeinplace.Aswereachedthelastflightofsteps,ourfrontdoorblewout.Piecesofglassthatlookedlikecrushedicefleweverywhere.Suddenly,athree-foot-longtreebranchcrashedintothedoorframe.Itflewoverourheads,missingusbyinches.Hadwebeenonestepup,itwouldhavehitus.BythetimeIreachedthecupboard,thetornadohadbeenoverusforaboutaminute.Jimmypushedmedowntothecupboardfloor,buthecouldn'tgetinsidehimselfbecauseofthewind.IheldJimmy'sarmandtriedtobringJimmywithit.Mykneeswerefullofglass,butatthatmoment,Ifeltnopain.IfIhadletgo,Jimmywouldhaveflownrightoutthebackofthehouseandintothebay.Allofasudden,Jimmyliftedoffhisfeetlikepeopleintornadoesdointhemovies.Ithoughthewasgone.Andtheneverythingstopped.Helandedonhisfeet.Inthosefirstquietmoments,Icouldn'tbelieveitwasover.Jimmysaidhe'dgooutsidetocheck."No,"Isaid."Don'tleaveme.Don'tleaveme."Ourneighborsaysthestormlastedfourminutes.Inthattime,fourofthetwelvetownhousesinourunitwerecompletelydestroyed.Ofthehousesleftstanding,ourssufferedthemostdamage.Amazingly,noneofuswereseverelyinjured.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"coverage"inparagraph2mean?A.power

B.descriptionC.arrival

D.delay8.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrueaboutthepassage?A.Therewasnotanysymbolofthetornado'scoming.B.Athree-foot-longtreebranchhitthecouple.C.Bothofthecouplecouldn'tgetintothecupboardfloor.D.Jimmydidn'tflyrightoutthebackofthehouse.9.Whydidn'tthewifefeelpain?A.Becauseshedidn'tgetanyhurtwhenthestormhit.B.Becauseshewastooscaredtofeelpain.C.Becauseshedevotedallherstrengthtoholdingontoherhusband.D.Becauseshehadreachedthecupboardandshewassafe.10.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat_______.A.apresidentialelectionwasgoin