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河南省商丘市马牧完全中学2023年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Whodoyouguess__________whereI__________justnow?A.lie;lay B.islying;lay C.lies;lain D.lied;laid参考答案:B略2.Hecouldseethetallchimneysofthefactory______.A.fromdistance
B.indistance
C.inthedistance
D.toadistance参考答案:C3.Assoonasthechildren_____themselvesintheirseatsinthetheatre,thecurtainwentup.A.sat
B.settled
C.took
D.put参考答案:B4.—Mom,dadissmokingagain!—Well,lethimcutit________graduallysinceoldhabitsdiehard.A.off
B.down
C.up
D.out参考答案:B5.Coulditbeintherestaurant
youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday
youleftbehindyourwallet?A.which;that
B.that;which
C.where;that
D.that;where参考答案:C6.---Doyouknowthetownwell?---No,thisisthefirsttimeI____here.A.came
B.havebeen
C.come
D.amcoming参考答案:B7.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,anincreasingnumberofpeoplerealizedthatmenandwomenshouldhaveequal_______toeducationandjob.A.expression B.contribution C.access D.approach参考答案:C8.Bynomeans_______giveintotheunreasonabledemand.
A.wewill
B.wewon’t
C.willwe
D.won’twe参考答案:C略9.Thisisthehouse_____mygrandmalivedtwentyyearsago.
A.inthat
B.inwhich
C.that
D.不填参考答案:B10.Itwasnotwhathesaidbuttheway________hesaiditthatmadeallthepeoplelaugh.
A.inwhich
B.which
C.how
D.inthat参考答案:
A。解析:先行词是theway时,关系代词可以用that,inwhich,或省略。11.–Ihavereadthreebooksthisweak.--Well,rememberit’snothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyouread_________counts.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.it参考答案:A12.Haveyoueverwatchedthefilmwhichtellsastoryofagirlwhosurvivedaschoolbusaccidentandherteacherswhohelpher________physicallyandmentally?A.recognizeB.recoverC.rescueD.realize参考答案:B13.---Doyouthingwecangetthereinthegiventime?
---
thecardoesn’tbreakdown.A.Asoonas B.Eventhough C.Solongas D.Asif参考答案:C5.Idon’tunderstandhowyougotaticket.Ialways______you______acarefuldriver.A.think;are
B.amthinking;are
C.thought;were
D.think;were参考答案:C略15.Thenaughtyboy_________theradiobuthecan’tfixitup.A.takeapart
B.turndown
C.breakdown
D.packup参考答案:A16.Johnisacreativeperson.Hecanoften________ideasthataresurprisingtohisclassmates.()A.comeacross B.comeupto C.comeupwith D.comeinto参考答案:C考查动词短语的辨析,comeacross"偶遇,偶然发生",comeupto"达到,将近,走到近旁",comeupwith"想到,提出,赶上",comeinto"进入,参加",由后面的名词ideas可知是"想到一些想法",故答案为C.17.ThechanceIhadbeenlookingforward_____atlast.A.tocame
B.tocome
C.tocoming
D.tocomes参考答案:A18.We’llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSunday_________itrainsorit’sverycold.
A.since
B.if
C.unless
D.until参考答案:C二、单词拼写81.Forsome_____________(无法解释的)reason,hewantstomovetoFrance.82.Nostrongevidencehasbeenfoundtoprovethe____________(存在)ofYetisuntilnow.83.Something_____________(不同寻常的)happenedinthathospital.Aman,declaredclinicallydead,suddenlycametolife.84.ShenzhouⅦ,sentuptointospaceonSeptember25,2008,hasgreatly__________(鼓舞)
thewholenation.85.Morethan2,300____________(候选人)from93politicalpartiesarecompetingfor486seats.86.Atthesportsmeeting,hegatheredallhiss__________tothrowthediscus(铅球)forward.
87.Youcanp___________fruitbymakingitintojam.88.Justbyc_______________,Imetmyoldschool-mateagainfiftyyearslaterwhenwesentourchildrentothesameprimaryschool.89.Themanagerhastosolvev_________problemsinthedepartmenteverydaysothatthesalescanbeincreased.90.Ind___________ofhislegalrightsandinterest,hehasdecidedtotakethecompanytocourt.参考答案:81.unexplained
82.existence
83.extraordinary
84.inspired
85.candidates86.strength
87.preserve
88.coincidence
89.various
90.defence三、阅读理解20.阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Childrenhavetheirownrulesinplayinggames.Theyseldomneedareferee(裁判)andrarelytroubletokeepscores.Theydon’tcaremuchaboutwhowinsorloses,anditdoesn’tseemtoworrythemifthegameisnotfinished.Yet,theylikegamesthatdependalotonluck,sothattheirpersonalabilitiescannotbedirectlycompared.Theyalsoenjoygamesthatmoveinstages,inwhicheachstage,thechoosingofleaders,thepicking-upofsides,orthedeterminingofwhichsideshallstart,isalmostagameinitself.
Grown-upscanhardlyfindchildren’sgamesexciting,andtheyoftenfeelpuzzledatwhytheirkidsplaysuchsimplegamesagainandagain.However,itisfoundthatachildplaysgamesforveryimportantreasons.Hecanbeagoodplayerwithouthavingtothinkwhetherheisapopularperson,andhecanfindhimselfbeingausefulpartnertosomeoneofwhomheisordinarilyafraid.Hebecomesaleaderwhenitcomestohisturn.Hecanbeconfident,too,inparticulargames,thatitishisplacetogiveorders,topretendtobedead,tothrowaballactuallyatsomeone,ortokisssomeonehehascaught.Itappearstousthatwhenchildrenplayagametheyimagineasituationundertheircontrol.Everyoneknowstherules,andmoreimportantly,everyoneplaysaccordingtotherules.Thoserulesmaybechildish,buttheymakesurethateverychildhasachancetowin.71.Whatistrueaboutchildrenwhentheyplaygames?A.Theycanstopplayinganytimetheylike.B.Theycantesttheirpersonalabilities.C.Theywanttopickabetterteam.D.Theydon’tneedrules.72.Tobecomealeaderinagamethechildhasto_________.A.playwell
B.waitforhisturnC.beconfidentinhimself
D.bepopularamonghisplaymates73.Whatdoweknowaboutgrown-ups?
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