河北省衡水市深州前么头中学2021年高二英语期末试题含解析

河北省衡水市深州前么头中学2021年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thepoorman,__________,ranoutofthedarkcave.A.tiringandfrightened

B.tiredandfrightened

C.tiredandfrighteningD.tiringandfrightening参考答案：B略2.Everyspring,MexicoGulfturtles_______andburytheireggsinthewarmandsoftsandoftheBoggendBeach.

A.lie

B.lay

C.lain

D.lift参考答案：B3.Recentlyasurvey

pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.comparedwith B.comparing C.compared

D.havingcompared参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意：最近，一个比较两个不同超市相同物品价格的调查引发了市民之间的激烈辩论。分析句子结构可知，“____pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarkets”是定语，修饰asurvey，asurvey和compare之间是主动关系，故要用现在分词作定语，B选项切题。4.Thegirlwantedtogototheconcert,but______sheoughttostudyforthetest.A.ontheotherhand

B.onthecontrary

C.onthewhole

D.inaword参考答案：A5.Healwaysbringsmeaprettygifthecomestovisitme.A．bythetime

B．everytimewhen

C．everytime

D．attimes参考答案：C6.Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreat

whenyouarelookingforajob．A．advantage

B．chance

C．assistant

D．importance

参考答案：A略7.Itis______great

pity

that

such

a

beautiful

girl

should

lead

_____

life

likethis.A.不填;a

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.a;不填参考答案：C本题第一空后的名词pity原来是一个抽象名词“遗憾，后悔”，在本句中是一个具体化的名词表示“令人遗憾的事情”，同时也是一个可数名词；本句中的agreatpity指一件很令人遗憾的事情。第二空考察了一个固定搭配leadalife过着的生活，life前面可以用一些形容词来修饰。句意：如此漂亮的一个女孩过着这样的一种生活，真是一件令人遗憾的事情啊！故C正确。【考点】考察冠词【举一反三】〖09陕西〗What___pitythatyoucouldn’tbetheretoreceive___prize!A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the答案C考点考查冠词。解析第一空所填冠词与上下文构成固定句型whatapitythat…,用不定冠词a；第二空后名词表示表特指,用定冠词the,选C。8.Theaccidentwas________thedriver’scarelessdrivingratherthanbadweather.A.because

B.thanksto

C.accustomedto

D.dueto参考答案：D9.SorryImadeamistakeagain.

_________.Practicemoreandyouwillsucceed.A.Nevermind

B.Certainlynot

C.Notatall

D.Don’tmentionit.参考答案：A略10.Nopoliticianscanignorethepowerof______________.A.press

B.presses

C.apress

D.thepress参考答案：D11.

Actually,therearelotsofjobs_____inthewesternpartofChina.

A.available

B.accessible

C.adorable

D.admirable参考答案：A12.Weallknowthat,_____,theclimatechangewillgetworse.A.notifdealtcarefullywithB.ifnotcarefullydealtwithC.ifdealtnotcarefullywithD.notifcarefullydealtwith参考答案：B13.—Lucy,wouldyoupleasedomeafavorinthecomingfinalEnglishexam?—______,otherwiseIwouldbeseverelypunishedbyMR.JohnsonA.Noproblem

B.Withpleasure

C.Forgetit

D.Mypleasure

参考答案：C14.Hisfirstnovel______goodreviewssinceitcameoutlastmonth.A.receives

B.isreceiving

C.willreceive

D.hasreceived参考答案：D15.Aftercompletingandsigningit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope_____（

）A.providing B.provided C.havingprovided D.provide参考答案：B16.Theclub____about200members,mostof____areyoungpeoplebetween25and35.A.

consistof;themB.

isconsistedof;whomC.

ismadeupof;whichD.

consistof;whom参考答案：D略17.Allofusburstintolaughter_____wesawMr.Bean’sfunnyappearance.

A.ontheinstant

B.foraninstant

C.theinstant

D.inaninstant参考答案：C18.—Haveyouunderstoodwhathereallymeans?—___________.A.Nowandthen B.Moreorless C.Fromtimetotime D.Hereandthere参考答案：B【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：---你理解他真正地意思了吗？差不多理解了。A.Nowandthen时而;

B.Moreorless差不多;C.Fromtimetotime不时;D.Hereandthere到处。B.Moreorless“差不多”符合句意。故选B项。19.—Maryissodevotedtoherstudiesthatsheoftenstaysuplatestudyingherlessons.—____sheisalwaysgiventhetoprewardinherschool.A.Nomatter

B.Nodoubt C.Noway D.Nowonder参考答案：D二、新的题型20.Everyonecanbenefitfrommakinganefforttopracticegratitude(感激)everyday.Thefollowingthreestepscanhelpyoustartfeelingmoregrateful,andappreciativeofthegoodthingsinyourlife.NoticetheGoodThingsinYourLife

36

Payattentiontothesmalleverydaydetailsofyourlife－nature,people,community,shelter,creaturecomfortslikeawarmbedoragoodmeal.Andthenstartagratitudejournal.Makingacommitmenttowritingdowngoodthingseachdaymakesitmorelikelythatwewillnoticegoodthingsastheyhappen.

37

Therearemomentswhenyounaturally,rightthenandthere,feelfilledwithgratitude.Thesearemomentswhenyousaytoyourself,“Oh,wow,thisisamazing!”or“Howgreatthisis!”Pause,noticeandabsorbthatfeelingoftruegratitude.Letitsinkin.Enjoyyourblessingsinthemomenttheyhappen.ExpressGratitudeExpressinggratitudeismorethanbeingpolite.

38

Showyourappreciationtosomeonewhoreallydidsomethingnice.Say:“Itwasreallykindofyouto...,”“Youdidmeabigfavorwhen...,”or“Thankyouforbeingtherewhen...”.

39

Holdthedooropenforthepersonbehindyou,evenifitmeanswaitingalittlelongerthanyounormallywould.Truegratitudedoesn’tleaveyoufeelinglikeyouoweotherpeoplesomething－afterall,ifyou’vedonesomeoneafavor,youprobablydon’twantthepersontofeellikeyouexpectsomethingbackinreturn.

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A.Youcanalsoexpressgratitudebydoingakindness.

B.It’sallaboutfeelinggoodandcreatingacycleofgood.

C.It’saboutshowingyourheartfeltappreciation.

D.EnjoytheFeelingofGratitude.

E.Helpsomeonewithoutlettingthepersonfindoutitwasyou.F.Starttonoticeandidentifythethingsyouaregratefulfor.

G.It’samazingwhatyounoticewhenyoufocusonfeelinggrateful.参考答案：36--40

FDCAB三、阅读理解21.EditorHenrySlocum,IreadyourMay10tharticleinthelocalnewspaperHonesdaleTimesaboutelectronicbooks,ore-books,withgreatinterest.Youmadeseveralgoodpointsaboutthedisadvantageofe-books.Youmayhaveoverlooked,however,someofthewaysinwhichtheyaresuperiortotraditionalbooks.Yes,e-booksareexpensive,buttheyarealsoconvenient.Inaddition,duetotheirenvironment-friendlynature,e-bookshavethepotentialtochangeourplanetsforthebetter.E-books,foranyonewhoisunfamiliarwiththeterm,areaboutthesamesizeandshapeasregularbooks.Theyhavealargescreeninthemiddle,however,thisscreenshowsthereaderapageofthetextthathasbeendownloadedfromacomputer.Oncethereaderhasfinishedreadingthepageonthee-bookscreen,heorshescrollsdowntoseeanewpage.Theprocesscontinuesuntiltheentirebookhasbeenread.Asyoupointedout,Mr.Slocum,it’sgreattolieonawarm,sandybeachwithabook.Youcandothatjustaseasilywithane-bookasyoucanwithatraditionalpaperbook.Infact,becausee-booksaresolight,youcancarrythemselves.Say,forexample,thatyouliketoreadonthebus.Whichwouldyourathercarrywithyouaheavy800novel,orane-bookthatweighsonlyafewounces?Anotherimportantadvantageisofferedbye-booksaswell.Theyaremoreenvironment-friendlythantraditionalbooks.Atpresent,thousandsoftreescutdowneachyeartomeetthepublishingindustry’sdemandforpaper.Booksthatdon’tsellareeventuallyreturnedtothepublisheranddestroyed,Th