河北省承德市职业中学2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析

河北省承德市职业中学2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Idon'tthinkthattheyhavefinishedtheirhomeworkbynow,______?A.haven'tthey

B.havethey

C.don'twe

D.dowe参考答案：B2.Thefactory_________itswasteintotheriver,butnowitdealswiththewasteinanewway.A.usedtodump B.isusedtodumpC.usedtodumping D.isusedtodumping参考答案：A【详解】考查usedto的用法。句意：工厂过去常常把废水排进河里，但是现在，它用一种新的方法来处理废水。usedtodosth.过去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事；sth.beusedtodosth./fordoingsth.某物被用来做某事；sth.beusedas某物被用作……。故选A。3.Iwillcarryouttheplan_____thereismuchdifficultyahead.

A.asifB.evenifC.ifD.unless参考答案：B4.There’sonlytenminutestogo.Wecan’twaitanymore----______,weshouldstartatonce.A.what’smore

B.inaword

C.intheend

D.inotherwords参考答案：D5._____,threeoutofeveryfourhighschoolstudentsinourcitynowhavemobilephonesoftheirown.A.Soonerorlater

B.HereandthereC.Nowandthen

D.Believeitornot参考答案：D6.ThebeautifulcityQingdao,__________ontheeastcoastofChina,attractsalotoftouristseveryyears.

A.situated

B.spotting

C.locating

D.lain参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。句意：美丽的城市青岛，位于中国的东海岸，每年吸引了很多游客。situate与locate都表示“使位于……”之意，与cityQingdao之间为被动关系，故用他们的过去分词形式作非限制性定语。spot“发现，认出”；lain为lie“撒谎”的过去分词。故选A。7.Thereportsays________numberofendangeredanimalsisincreasing,for________numberofthemarebeinghuntedorhavingnofoodtoeat．A．the;aB．the;theCa;aD．a;the参考答案：A略8.Sinceyoudonotlikeyourpresentjob,whynotlookforanewone______itistoolate?A.while

B.before

C.because

D.since参考答案：B9.Thestormleft，________alotofdamagetothisarea.A．caused

B．tohavecausedC．tocause

D．havingcaused参考答案：D由上下文逻辑意义看，此处应表示自然而然的结果，应用现在分词作结果状语；动词不定式作结果状语，表示出乎意料的结果。10.—Itseemstorainsoon.Takemyumbrella.— .Ihavearaincoatinmybag.A．Noproblem B．Sorry C．I’dloveto D．Thanksanyway参考答案：D11.Menciusbelievedthatthereason

manisdifferentfromanimalsis

manisgood.A.that;that

B.why;because

C.why;that

D.which;that参考答案：C12.Greatmeasures______topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.A.istaken

B.aretaken

C.hasbeentaken

D.havebeentaken参考答案：D13.Johnisthetallestboyinthebasketballteam,_______accordingtohimself.

A.fivefooteightastallas

B.astallasfivefooteight

C.asfivefooteighttallas

D.astallfivefooteightas参考答案：B略14.Scientistswon’tgiveuptheexperiment______theyhavefailedtentimes.A.sothat

B.evenif

C.becauseof

D.asif参考答案：B略15.Itwasnotuntillateintheevening__________herhusbandarrivedhome.A.which

B.when

C.how

D.that参考答案：D16. —Hasyourfatherfinishedwritinghisreportyet?—Idon’tknow,buthe________itthismorning.A.wrote B.haswritten C.hadwritten D.waswriting参考答案：D17.WhatdoesWWF_____?A.standup

B.makeup

C.callfor

D.standfor参考答案：D

试题分析：考查动词短语。A.standup起立；B.makeup编造；C.callfor号召；D.standfor代表；句意：WWF代表什么意思，根据句意可知选D项。

18.Theaccidentlefteightpupilsbattlingto______inicyseasforoverfourhours.A.survive

B.compete

C.remove

D.sink

参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。66.ThemostpopularplacefortouristsistheEiffelTower,thefamous_________of

Paris.（象征）67.Parisis_____________

(

位于

)ontheRiverSeine.68.Thereisatable,achairandsome_______________.(

家具

)69.Thetouristsarealways______________(抱怨

)aboutsomething.70.On_______________（平均），thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear,causingabout80deathsand1500injuries.71.CharlieChaplinmadegreat________________(

贡献)tothefilmindustry.72.Haveyouever_______________(经历)athunderstorm.?73.Icouldn’tleavebecauseofsome____________(

紧急的)things.74.____________(诚实

)isanimportanthumanquality.75.Shewasworndownby_______________(贫穷

)andillness.参考答案：三、阅读理解20.

TherearesomespecialtraditionsinHawaii.Peopleareveryfriendlyandalwayswelcomevisitors.Theygivevisitorsalei,alongnecklaceofbeautifulfreshflowers.Menwearbrightfloweredshirtandwomenoftenwearlongflowereddresses.TherearetraditionalChinese,JapaneseandFilipinoholidaysandalltheholidaysfromtheUnitedStates.TheycallHawaiitheAlohaState.Alohameansbothhelloandgoodbye.Italsomeans“Iloveyou”.

Usuallywhenpeoplefromdifferentcountries,racesandtraditionslivetogether,thereareseriousproblems.Therearesomanypeople

livingin

Hawaii,butingeneral,peoplehavelearnedtolivetogetherinpeace.

Hawaiiansgetmostoftheirmoneyfromvisitors,andmostofthevisitorscomefromthemainlandandfromJapan.TherearesomanypeoplelivinginHawaiinowthatthereareresidentialareas(住宅区)wherethereusedtobefarms.SomeofthebigsugarandpineapplecompanieshavemovedtothePhilippines,wheretheydonothavetopayworkersasmuchmoney.ThefamiliesofthefirstpeoplewhocamefromtheU.Smainlandowntheimportantbanksandcompanies.Japanesearealsobuyingorstartingbusinesshere.56.Theauthorwantstoshowthat_____.

A.weshouldallgotoHawaii.

B.itispossible