广东省河源市雁桥中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

广东省河源市雁桥中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Iftheshop_____soon,wewon’tbuythiskindofshoes.Shallwegoshoppingthisafternoon?

---OK,can’tagreemore.

A.hascloseddown

B.isclosingdown

C.closeddown

D.willclosedown参考答案：B2.Couldyoushowme

?A.howcanIgettothestationB.whereisthestationC.howIcanreachthestationD.howIcouldgettothestation参考答案：C【分析】考查宾语从句的陈述句语序。你能告诉我怎样才能到达车站吗？【详解】分析句子可知，本句中所填成分为show的宾语从句。在英语中宾语从句要用陈述句语序。分析选项可知A项和B项是疑问句语序，所以是错误的。而C项和D项是陈述语序。但could和can的用法有点区别：couldyou是一种委婉语，常在疑问句中出现。但在陈述句中不用作委婉语。句中大意:我如何到达车站，对于主语“我”不需要用委婉语could。故C项符合题意。3.Thetable_______15by30feet,andIhavetofindanotheronewhichmaybesmallerbut_______longerA.measure;last

B.ismeasured;lasts C.measures;last

D.measures;lasts参考答案：D4.________youmakeapromise,youshouldkeepit.A.Though

B.Unless

C.Once

D.Evenif参考答案：C5.Althoughwehadn’tmetfortwentyyearsI________himthemomentIsawhim.A．realized

B．knewC．discovered

D．recognised参考答案：Drealize意识到；know认识；discover发现；recognise认出。句意为：尽管我们20年没见面了，我一见到他就认出他来了。6.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee__________thenextyear. A.carryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.tocarryout参考答案：C7.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney_____favorstothem.A.inpreferenceto B.inplaceof C.inexchangefor D.inagreementwith参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：政府官员以帮助他人为借口来换取钱财是违法的。A.inpreferenceto优先于；B.inplaceof代替；C.inexchangefor作为交换；D.inagreementwith与…一致。府官员以帮助他人为借口来换取钱财是违法的，此处应译为“作为交换”。故选C项。8.Peoplewhohave_______eyesshouldbeverycarefulwhileapplyingeyemakeupasitmightleadtowateringandredness.A.energetic

B.attractive

C.physical

D.sensitive参考答案：D9.Shetoldmethatshehadmailedpartoftheproductsandthattherest______inafewdays.A.hasfollowed B.havefollowed C.wasfollowing D.werefollowing参考答案：D考查时态。句意：她告诉我，她邮寄出了一部分产品，并且在未来的几天中其余的产品将紧跟着邮寄到。根据语境可知，“inafewdays”在本题中表示过去将来的时间，故用过去进行时表示过去将来时。故选D。10.Hewasdisappointedthathisplandidn’t

.

A.goon

B.gooff

C.gothrough

D.goout参考答案：C略11.Doyouhavethecouragetoasktheboss______changehismind?A.thathewill

B.ifhewill

C.thatifwillhe

D.thatifhewill参考答案：B12.Thatworddoesn't_______________inEnglish.A．present

B．publish

C．exit

D．exist参考答案：D略13.I’mnewhereandI’llhavetocatchthe8:00traindowntown.Couldyoutellme_____,please?A.whenwillthefirstbusarrive

B.whenthefirstbusarrivesC.whendoesthefirstbusarrive

D.whenthefirstbusarrived参考答案：B14.The

lion

is

considered

the

king

of

the

forest

as

it

is

a(n)

____of

courage

and

power.

A．example

B．sign

C.

mark

D.

symbol

参考答案：D15.Whenasandstormarrivesinacity,thetraffichastomoveslowlybecausethethickdustmakesitdifficult____.A.tobeseen B.tosee C.seeing D.beingseen参考答案：B16.Evenscientistscannotcompletely____thestrangebehaviorsofanimalsbeforeanjearthquake.

A.accountfor

B.makefor

C.callfor

D.goinfor参考答案：A略17.--MayIhaveyour

toleavealittleearlier?--Ofcourse,butyoushouldcomebacktomorrow

by8o’clock.A.permission

B.attention

C.impression

D.suggestion参考答案：A二、填空18.选词填空creature,animal,beast①Apigisakindof________.②Thepoor________hashadahardlife.③wherecanIseebeautyandthe________？参考答案：①animal②creature③beast19.课文缩写TheAmberRoom,thegiftfromFrederickWilliamItoPetertheGreatwithan__1__(amaze)history,wasgiventhisnamebecauseseveraltonsofamberwereusedtomakeit.Itwasalsoatreasure__2__(decorate)withgoldandjewels，__3__tookthecountry'sbestartistsabouttenyearstomake.__4__return,theCzarsenthimatroopofhisbestsoldiers.Later,CatherineIIhadtheAmberRoom__5__(move)toapalaceoutsideSt.Petersburgwhereshespenthersummers.Shetoldherartiststoaddmoredetailstoit.Sadly，__6__theAmberRoomwasconsidered

oneofthewondersoftheworld,itisnowmissing.InSeptember1941,GermanyandRussiawereatwar.Therewasnotenoughtimefor__7__(Russia)toremovetheAmberRoom.However,someoftheNazissecretlystoletheroom__8__.Inlessthantwodays100,000pieceswereputinsidetwenty-seven__9__(wood)boxes.Thereisno__10__thattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforaGermancity.

参考答案：1.amazing2.decorated3.which4.In5.moved6.although7.Russians8.itself9.wooden10.doubt三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas,wherehetrieddifferentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank,whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebankO.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthat,hewassenttoprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikedhisstories,becausesimpleasthetaleswere,theywouldfinishwithasuddenchangeattheend,tothereader’ssurprise.56.InwhichorderdidO.Henrydothefollowingthings?ks5ua.LivedinNewYork.

b.Workedinabank.

c.TravelledtoTexas.d.Wasputinprison.

e.HadanewspaperJob.

f.Learnedtowritestories.A.e.c.f.b.d.a

B.c.e.b.d.f.a

C.e.b.d.c.a.f.

D.c.b.e.d.af.57.PeopleenjoyedreadingO.Henry’sstoriesbecause______.A.theyhadsurpriseendings

B.theywereeasytounderstandC.theyshowedhisloveforthepoorD.theywereaboutNewYorkCity58.WhatdoweknowaboutO.Henrybeforehebeganwriting?A.Hewaswell-educated.

B.Hewasnotseriousabouthiswork.C.Hewasdevotedtothepoor.

D.Hewasverygoodatlearning.59.WheredidO.Henrygetmostmaterialforhisshortstories?A.Hislifeinsidetheprison.

B.Thenewspaperarticleshewrote.C.ThecityandpeopleofNewYork.

D.Hisexcitingearlylifeasaboy参考答案：BADC21.MyfatherhadreturnedfromhisbusinessvisittoLondonwhenIcamein,ratherlate,tosupper.Icouldtellatoncethatheandmymotherhadbeendiscussingsomething.Inthathalf-playful,half-seriouswayIknewsowell,hesaid,"HowwouldyouliketogotoEton?""Youbet,"Icriedquicklycatchingthejoke.Everyoneknewitwasthemostexpensive,themostfamousofschools.Youhadtobeenteredatbirth,ifnotbefore.Besides,evenat12or13,Iunderstoodmyfather.Hedislikedanyformofshowingoff.Healwaysknewhisproperstationinlife,whichwasinthemiddleofthemiddleclass,ourhousewasmedium-sized;hehadavoidedjoiningRoyalLiverpoolGolfClubandwenttoasmalleroneinstead;thoughoncehehadgotasecond-handRolls-Royceataremarkablylowprice,hefeltembarrasseddrivingit,andquicklychangeditforanAustin1100.Thiscouldonlybehisdelightfulwayoftellingmethatthewholeboardingschoolideawastobedropped.Alas!Ishouldalsohaverememberedthathehadalikingforbeingdifferentfromeveryoneelse,ifitdidnotconflict(冲突)withhisfearofdrawingattentiontohimself.ItseemedthathehadhappenedtobetalkingtoGrahamBrownoftheLondonoffice,averynicefellow,andGrahamhadafriendwhohadjustenteredhisboyattheschool,andwhilehewasinthatpartoftheworldhethoughthemightjustaswellphonethem.Iremembermyeyesstinging(刺痛)andmyhandsshakingwiththepuzzlementofmyfeelings.Therewasexcitement,attheheartofgreatsadness."Oh,hedoesn'twanttogoaway,"saidmymother,"Youshouldn'tgoonlikethis.”“It'suptohim,"saidmyfather."Hecanmakeuphisownmind."56.Thehousethewriter'sfamilylivedinwas________.

A.thebesttheycouldafford

B.rightfortheirsocialposition

C.fo